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Introduction

"The Guinea Pig" is a simple and fun poem from a British rhyme. It tells the story of a small guinea pig, its habits, and what it does. The poem uses easy words to describe the guinea pig's life and ends with a surprising event.

Summary: The Guinea Pig | English Class 3 ICSE

Key Points of the Poem

  • The poem is about a small guinea pig that is kept as a pet.
  • It talks about the guinea pig’s habits and behavior.
  • The poem ends with a surprising ending about the guinea pig’s life.

Summary

Stanza 1

There was a little guinea pig,
Who, being little, was not big.
He always walked upon his feet,
And never fasted when he'd eat.

This stanza introduces a tiny guinea pig that is not large. It walks on its feet and always eats without skipping meals.

Summary: The Guinea Pig | English Class 3 ICSE

Stanza 2

When from a place he ran away,
He never at that place did stay;
And while he ran, as I am told,
He never stood still for young or old.

This stanza describes how the guinea pig runs away from places and never stays where it was. It keeps moving and never stops for anyone, young or old.

Summary: The Guinea Pig | English Class 3 ICSE

Stanza 3

He often squeaked and sometimes was violent,
And when he squeaked he never was silent.
Though never instructed by a cat,
He knew a mouse was not a rat.

This stanza tells us the guinea pig often makes high-pitched noises and can sometimes be rough. Even without a cat teaching it, it knows a mouse is different from a rat.

Summary: The Guinea Pig | English Class 3 ICSE

Stanza 4

One day, as I am certified,
He took a whim and fairly died;
And as I'm told by men of sense,
He never has been living since.

This stanza says that one day, the guinea pig had a sudden wish and died. Since then, it has not been alive, as told by sensible people.

Message

The poem shows the fun and lively nature of a guinea pig and reminds us that life can sometimes be full of surprises.

New Words with Meanings

  • Fasted: Did not eat any food at all
  • Squeaked: Made a short, high-pitched noise
  • Violent: Using physical force to hurt someone
  • Certified: Told as the truth
  • Whim: A sudden wish without any reason or purpose
  • Fairly: Actually
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FAQs on Summary: The Guinea Pig - English Class 3 ICSE

1. What is the main theme of the poem "The Guinea Pig"?
Ans. The main theme of the poem "The Guinea Pig" revolves around the innocence and curiosity of childhood, as well as the importance of friendship and understanding. It highlights the experiences of a group of children who take care of a guinea pig, showcasing their interactions and emotions towards the pet.
2. How does the poem portray the relationship between children and their guinea pig?
Ans. The poem portrays a warm and affectionate relationship between the children and their guinea pig. The children express joy in taking care of the guinea pig, showing their nurturing instincts and the bond they develop with the pet. It emphasizes the joy of companionship and the responsibilities that come with caring for another being.
3. What literary devices are used in "The Guinea Pig"?
Ans. "The Guinea Pig" employs various literary devices such as imagery, rhyme, and personification. Imagery helps to create vivid pictures of the children's experiences with the guinea pig, while rhyme adds a musical quality to the poem. Personification gives the guinea pig human-like qualities, making it relatable to the readers.
4. What message does the poem convey about responsibility?
Ans. The poem conveys a message about the importance of responsibility, particularly in the context of caring for pets. It illustrates how the children learn to take care of the guinea pig, which teaches them valuable lessons about commitment, empathy, and the consequences of their actions.
5. Why is the guinea pig an effective symbol in the poem?
Ans. The guinea pig serves as an effective symbol in the poem because it represents innocence, curiosity, and the joys of childhood. It reflects the children's experiences and emotions, making it a relatable figure that embodies the themes of friendship and responsibility throughout the poem.
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