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Binary Encoders

Digital Electronics (Number System) described a number of different binary codes that are used to perform a range of functions in digital circuits. Mathematics, graphics, data manipulation and physical control systems are among many of the functions that are carried out using binary data, and each of these uses may require binary data arranged in various forms of binary codes. For example text may be represented by an ASCII code (American standard Code for Information Interchange), in which each letter, number or symbol is represented by a 7-bit binary code. Decimal numbers in a calculator may be sent to a numeric display using BCD   (Binary Coded Decimal) Notice that the word ‘code’ appears in each of these titles, and a binary code differs from normal binary because it is arranged in a particular way to suit a given purpose.

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FAQs on Introduction to Encoders & Decoders - Digital Electronics - Electrical Engineering (EE)

1. What is an encoder and decoder in electronics?
An encoder is a device or circuit that converts information from one format to another, usually from analog to digital. It takes an input signal and generates a corresponding coded output signal. On the other hand, a decoder is a device or circuit that performs the opposite function of an encoder. It takes a coded input signal and converts it back to its original format, typically from digital to analog.
2. What are the common applications of encoders and decoders?
Encoders and decoders are widely used in various electronic systems and devices. Some common applications include data transmission and storage, signal processing, communication systems, multimedia devices, remote controls, and address decoding in memory or microprocessor systems.
3. How do encoders and decoders work?
Encoders work by assigning unique digital codes to different analog inputs. They convert the analog input signal into a binary code representation, which can be easily processed and transmitted. Decoders, on the other hand, receive this binary code and convert it back into the original analog signal using a specific decoding algorithm.
4. What are the types of encoders and decoders?
There are various types of encoders, such as priority encoders, rotary encoders, absolute encoders, and incremental encoders. Each type has its own specific use case and functionality. Similarly, decoders can be categorized into different types, including binary decoders, BCD decoders, and display decoders.
5. What is the difference between an encoder and a decoder?
The main difference between an encoder and a decoder is their functionality. An encoder converts an analog signal into a digital code, while a decoder performs the reverse process by converting a digital code back into an analog signal. Encoders are commonly used in data acquisition systems, while decoders are often utilized in data retrieval systems.
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