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Practice Test for SLAT - 6 - CLAT MCQ


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30 Questions MCQ Test - Practice Test for SLAT - 6

Practice Test for SLAT - 6 for CLAT 2024 is part of CLAT preparation. The Practice Test for SLAT - 6 questions and answers have been prepared according to the CLAT exam syllabus.The Practice Test for SLAT - 6 MCQs are made for CLAT 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Practice Test for SLAT - 6 below.
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Practice Test for SLAT - 6 - Question 1

Direction: Read the given passage carefully and select the best answer to each question out of the five given alternatives.

Elections are an opportunity for people to express their will. In healthy situations, electioneering is undertaken with sensitivity to a people's welfare. When public life becomes pathological, electioneering becomes indifferent to lived realities. People allow themselves to be bewitched by rhetorical demagoguery. Instead of choosing what is good for them, people punish persons and parties they are made to dislike.

The will of people is that their real-life needs must be addressed. It is that the government should become a medium through which welfare is enhanced. If this is the case, electioneering will focus on the issues that concern the people. Good governance is its by-product. Governance stands rooted in freedom and justice for all. Good governance is not a matter of growth-related statistics or muscle-flexing against political rivals.

The essence of freedom in a democracy is that citizens are able to exercise their right to choose in an informed fashion. It is to this end that electioneering and exercising one's franchise need to be 'free and fair'. Political parties that try to vitiate electioneering with extraneous factors so as to determine how citizens exercise their franchise can have no interest in providing good governance. That they feel obliged to resort to such strategies is tantamount to a confession that they have failed in providing good governance.

According to the passage, what is the purpose of 'elections'?

Detailed Solution for Practice Test for SLAT - 6 - Question 1
The answer is directly mentioned in the first line of the passage which says, 'Elections are an opportunity for people to express their will.' The first line of the second paragraph also mentions, 'The will of people is that their real-life needs must be addressed.'

Option (A) is nowhere mentioned in the passage.

Option (C) is not related to the question being asked.

Hence, the correct option is (B).

Practice Test for SLAT - 6 - Question 2

Direction: Read the given passage carefully and select the best answer to each question out of the five given alternatives.

Elections are an opportunity for people to express their will. In healthy situations, electioneering is undertaken with sensitivity to a people's welfare. When public life becomes pathological, electioneering becomes indifferent to lived realities. People allow themselves to be bewitched by rhetorical demagoguery. Instead of choosing what is good for them, people punish persons and parties they are made to dislike.

The will of people is that their real-life needs must be addressed. It is that the government should become a medium through which welfare is enhanced. If this is the case, electioneering will focus on the issues that concern the people. Good governance is its by-product. Governance stands rooted in freedom and justice for all. Good governance is not a matter of growth-related statistics or muscle-flexing against political rivals.

The essence of freedom in a democracy is that citizens are able to exercise their right to choose in an informed fashion. It is to this end that electioneering and exercising one's franchise need to be 'free and fair'. Political parties that try to vitiate electioneering with extraneous factors so as to determine how citizens exercise their franchise can have no interest in providing good governance. That they feel obliged to resort to such strategies is tantamount to a confession that they have failed in providing good governance.

Direction: Select the most appropriate Antonyms of the given word.

Asmonish

Detailed Solution for Practice Test for SLAT - 6 - Question 2
The word 'Admonish' means to take a position of power or importance illegally or by force.

The antonyms of the word 'Admonish' are "applaud, praise, hail".

From the antonym of the given word, we can say that the word 'applaud' is the opposite in meaning.

The word 'applaud' means to show approval or praise by clapping.

Hence, the correct option is (A).

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Practice Test for SLAT - 6 - Question 3

Direction: Read the given passage carefully and select the best answer to each question out of the five given alternatives.

Elections are an opportunity for people to express their will. In healthy situations, electioneering is undertaken with sensitivity to a people's welfare. When public life becomes pathological, electioneering becomes indifferent to lived realities. People allow themselves to be bewitched by rhetorical demagoguery. Instead of choosing what is good for them, people punish persons and parties they are made to dislike.

The will of people is that their real-life needs must be addressed. It is that the government should become a medium through which welfare is enhanced. If this is the case, electioneering will focus on the issues that concern the people. Good governance is its by-product. Governance stands rooted in freedom and justice for all. Good governance is not a matter of growth-related statistics or muscle-flexing against political rivals.

The essence of freedom in a democracy is that citizens are able to exercise their right to choose in an informed fashion. It is to this end that electioneering and exercising one's franchise need to be 'free and fair'. Political parties that try to vitiate electioneering with extraneous factors so as to determine how citizens exercise their franchise can have no interest in providing good governance. That they feel obliged to resort to such strategies is tantamount to a confession that they have failed in providing good governance.

Which of the following best expresses the key argument of the passage?

Detailed Solution for Practice Test for SLAT - 6 - Question 3
The given passage talks about how the people are instilled with irrationality by our so-called leaders just so that they could get all the people to vote for them. They confuse people and make it difficult for them to make rational and unbiased decisions without letting their personal sentiments affect them.
Practice Test for SLAT - 6 - Question 4

Direction: Read the given passage carefully and select the best answer to each question out of the five given alternatives.

Elections are an opportunity for people to express their will. In healthy situations, electioneering is undertaken with sensitivity to a people's welfare. When public life becomes pathological, electioneering becomes indifferent to lived realities. People allow themselves to be bewitched by rhetorical demagoguery. Instead of choosing what is good for them, people punish persons and parties they are made to dislike.

The will of people is that their real-life needs must be addressed. It is that the government should become a medium through which welfare is enhanced. If this is the case, electioneering will focus on the issues that concern the people. Good governance is its by-product. Governance stands rooted in freedom and justice for all. Good governance is not a matter of growth-related statistics or muscle-flexing against political rivals.

The essence of freedom in a democracy is that citizens are able to exercise their right to choose in an informed fashion. It is to this end that electioneering and exercising one's franchise need to be 'free and fair'. Political parties that try to vitiate electioneering with extraneous factors so as to determine how citizens exercise their franchise can have no interest in providing good governance. That they feel obliged to resort to such strategies is tantamount to a confession that they have failed in providing good governance.

According to the passage, what is the purpose of 'freedom' in a democracy?

Detailed Solution for Practice Test for SLAT - 6 - Question 4
The correct answer is mentioned directly in the first line of the last paragraph which says, 'the essence of freedom in a democracy is that citizens are able to exercise their right to choose in an informed fashion'.

Option (B) is rejected because it is incomplete and factually distorted.

Option (C) is rejected because it has no relation to the question being asked.

Option (D) is rejected because it is factually distorted. It is exactly what the passage is talking against as this is what political parties lead people to do.

This leaves us with option (A), i.e., 'Citizens are able to implement their right to choose a representative in an informed manner' to be the only correct answer.

Hence, the correct option is (A).

Practice Test for SLAT - 6 - Question 5

Direction: Read the given passage carefully and select the best answer to each question out of the five given alternatives.

Elections are an opportunity for people to express their will. In healthy situations, electioneering is undertaken with sensitivity to a people's welfare. When public life becomes pathological, electioneering becomes indifferent to lived realities. People allow themselves to be bewitched by rhetorical demagoguery. Instead of choosing what is good for them, people punish persons and parties they are made to dislike.

The will of people is that their real-life needs must be addressed. It is that the government should become a medium through which welfare is enhanced. If this is the case, electioneering will focus on the issues that concern the people. Good governance is its by-product. Governance stands rooted in freedom and justice for all. Good governance is not a matter of growth-related statistics or muscle-flexing against political rivals.

The essence of freedom in a democracy is that citizens are able to exercise their right to choose in an informed fashion. It is to this end that electioneering and exercising one's franchise need to be 'free and fair'. Political parties that try to vitiate electioneering with extraneous factors so as to determine how citizens exercise their franchise can have no interest in providing good governance. That they feel obliged to resort to such strategies is tantamount to a confession that they have failed in providing good governance.

Select the word which means the same as the group of words given.

One who does not drink alcohol.

Detailed Solution for Practice Test for SLAT - 6 - Question 5
Teetotaler: A person who does not drink alcohol

Vegetarian: A person who does not eat meat or fish

Faithful: True-hearted or devoted

Religious: Spiritual or relating to religion

Hence, the correct option is (D).

Practice Test for SLAT - 6 - Question 6

Direction: Read the passage carefully and select the best answer to the question out of the four alternatives.

Manga are comics created in Japan or by creators in the Japanese language, conforming to a style developed in Japan in the late 19th century. They have a long and complex pre-history in earlier Japanese art. The term manga in Japan is a word used to refer to both comics and cartooning. "Manga" as a term used outside Japan refers to comics originally published in Japan.

The word "manga" comes from the Japanese word composed of the two kanji (man) meaning "impromptu" and (ga) meaning "pictures". In Japan, people of all ages read manga. The medium includes works in a broad range of genres : action-adventure, business and commerce, comedy, detective, historical drama, horror, mystery, romance, science fiction and fantasy, sexuality, sports and games, and suspense, among others. Many manga are translated into other languages. Since the 1950s, manga has steadily become a major part of the Japanese publishing industry, representing a ¥406 billion market in Japan in 2007 (approximately $3.6 billion) and ¥420 billion (approximately $5.5 billion) in 2009.

Manga have also gained a significant worldwide audience. In Europe and the Middle East the market was worth $250 million in 2012. In 2008, in the U.S. and Canada, the manga market was valued at $175 million. Manga represent 38% of the French comics market, nearly 260 million Euros which is equivalent to approximately ten times that of the United States.

Which of the following can replace 'impromptu’?

Detailed Solution for Practice Test for SLAT - 6 - Question 6
'Impromptu’ is when something is done without being planned or rehearsed. 'Meticulous’ means showing great attention to detail, which is quite the opposite of ‘impromptu’. ‘Conspire’ is to make secret plans to commit an unlawful or harmful act, which again requires detailed planning. 'Capricious’ is a sudden and unaccountable change, still, it does not fits 'impromptu’, as ‘capricious’ is usually used in reference to someone's mood or behaviour. 'Precipitous’, when used with reference to action implies something to be done suddenly and without careful consideration, which is similar to 'impromptu’.

Hence, the correct option is (C).

Practice Test for SLAT - 6 - Question 7

Direction: Read the passage carefully and select the best answer to the question out of the four alternatives.

Manga are comics created in Japan or by creators in the Japanese language, conforming to a style developed in Japan in the late 19th century. They have a long and complex pre-history in earlier Japanese art. The term manga in Japan is a word used to refer to both comics and cartooning. "Manga" as a term used outside Japan refers to comics originally published in Japan.

The word "manga" comes from the Japanese word composed of the two kanji (man) meaning "impromptu" and (ga) meaning "pictures". In Japan, people of all ages read manga. The medium includes works in a broad range of genres : action-adventure, business and commerce, comedy, detective, historical drama, horror, mystery, romance, science fiction and fantasy, sexuality, sports and games, and suspense, among others. Many manga are translated into other languages. Since the 1950s, manga has steadily become a major part of the Japanese publishing industry, representing a ¥406 billion market in Japan in 2007 (approximately $3.6 billion) and ¥420 billion (approximately $5.5 billion) in 2009.

Manga have also gained a significant worldwide audience. In Europe and the Middle East the market was worth $250 million in 2012. In 2008, in the U.S. and Canada, the manga market was valued at $175 million. Manga represent 38% of the French comics market, nearly 260 million Euros which is equivalent to approximately ten times that of the United States.

Manga is mostly common in-

Detailed Solution for Practice Test for SLAT - 6 - Question 7
d

Manga is originally from Japan. Although the last paragraph tells us about the sales of manga comics in different countries and continents, it is still a major part of Japan.

Hence, the correct option is (D).

Practice Test for SLAT - 6 - Question 8

Direction: Read the passage carefully and select the best answer to the question out of the four alternatives.

Manga are comics created in Japan or by creators in the Japanese language, conforming to a style developed in Japan in the late 19th century. They have a long and complex pre-history in earlier Japanese art. The term manga in Japan is a word used to refer to both comics and cartooning. "Manga" as a term used outside Japan refers to comics originally published in Japan.

The word "manga" comes from the Japanese word composed of the two kanji (man) meaning "impromptu" and (ga) meaning "pictures". In Japan, people of all ages read manga. The medium includes works in a broad range of genres : action-adventure, business and commerce, comedy, detective, historical drama, horror, mystery, romance, science fiction and fantasy, sexuality, sports and games, and suspense, among others. Many manga are translated into other languages. Since the 1950s, manga has steadily become a major part of the Japanese publishing industry, representing a ¥406 billion market in Japan in 2007 (approximately $3.6 billion) and ¥420 billion (approximately $5.5 billion) in 2009.

Manga have also gained a significant worldwide audience. In Europe and the Middle East the market was worth $250 million in 2012. In 2008, in the U.S. and Canada, the manga market was valued at $175 million. Manga represent 38% of the French comics market, nearly 260 million Euros which is equivalent to approximately ten times that of the United States.

As per the passage, the theme of the manga does not include-

Detailed Solution for Practice Test for SLAT - 6 - Question 8
As per the passage strictly, the theme of the manga doesn't include patriotism, women empowerment and social issues. As can be inferred from the second paragraph, the rest of the options are befitted by one of the themes.

Hence, the correct option is (A).

Practice Test for SLAT - 6 - Question 9

Direction: Read the passage carefully and select the best answer to the question out of the four alternatives.

Manga are comics created in Japan or by creators in the Japanese language, conforming to a style developed in Japan in the late 19th century. They have a long and complex pre-history in earlier Japanese art. The term manga in Japan is a word used to refer to both comics and cartooning. "Manga" as a term used outside Japan refers to comics originally published in Japan.

The word "manga" comes from the Japanese word composed of the two kanji (man) meaning "impromptu" and (ga) meaning "pictures". In Japan, people of all ages read manga. The medium includes works in a broad range of genres : action-adventure, business and commerce, comedy, detective, historical drama, horror, mystery, romance, science fiction and fantasy, sexuality, sports and games, and suspense, among others. Many manga are translated into other languages. Since the 1950s, manga has steadily become a major part of the Japanese publishing industry, representing a ¥406 billion market in Japan in 2007 (approximately $3.6 billion) and ¥420 billion (approximately $5.5 billion) in 2009.

Manga have also gained a significant worldwide audience. In Europe and the Middle East the market was worth $250 million in 2012. In 2008, in the U.S. and Canada, the manga market was valued at $175 million. Manga represent 38% of the French comics market, nearly 260 million Euros which is equivalent to approximately ten times that of the United States.

Which of these comes closest to the meaning of “genre”?

Detailed Solution for Practice Test for SLAT - 6 - Question 9
'Taxonomy’ is the branch of science concerned with classification, especially of organisms, but ‘genre’ is used primarily with reference to art or music. 'Clique’ is a small close-knit group of people who do not readily allow others to join them, it does not fit in the context either. 'Sorority’ is a society for dental students, it is different from the genus too. 'Bracket’ is a category of people or things that are similar or fall between specified limits, and hence comes closest to the meaning of 'genre’.

Hence, the correct option is (D).

Practice Test for SLAT - 6 - Question 10

Direction: Read the passage carefully and select the best answer to the question out of the four alternatives.

Manga are comics created in Japan or by creators in the Japanese language, conforming to a style developed in Japan in the late 19th century. They have a long and complex pre-history in earlier Japanese art. The term manga in Japan is a word used to refer to both comics and cartooning. "Manga" as a term used outside Japan refers to comics originally published in Japan.

The word "manga" comes from the Japanese word composed of the two kanji (man) meaning "impromptu" and (ga) meaning "pictures". In Japan, people of all ages read manga. The medium includes works in a broad range of genres : action-adventure, business and commerce, comedy, detective, historical drama, horror, mystery, romance, science fiction and fantasy, sexuality, sports and games, and suspense, among others. Many manga are translated into other languages. Since the 1950s, manga has steadily become a major part of the Japanese publishing industry, representing a ¥406 billion market in Japan in 2007 (approximately $3.6 billion) and ¥420 billion (approximately $5.5 billion) in 2009.

Manga have also gained a significant worldwide audience. In Europe and the Middle East the market was worth $250 million in 2012. In 2008, in the U.S. and Canada, the manga market was valued at $175 million. Manga represent 38% of the French comics market, nearly 260 million Euros which is equivalent to approximately ten times that of the United States.

As per the passage, manga comprises of?

Detailed Solution for Practice Test for SLAT - 6 - Question 10
As per the passage, Manga consists of comics and cartoons drawn by the creators of Japan. Outside Japan, it is referred to as comics and drawings as well as series made in the Japanese language.

Hence, the correct option is (C).

Practice Test for SLAT - 6 - Question 11

Direction: Study the following paragraphs and answer the question that follows:

This widespread problem of water pollution is jeopardizing our health. Unsafe water kills more people each year than war and all other forms of violence combined. Meanwhile, our drinkable water sources are finite: Less than 1 percent of the earth’s freshwater is actually accessible to us. Without action, the challenges will only increase by 2050, when global demand for freshwater is expected to be one-third greater than it is now.

While most Americans have access to safe drinking water, potentially harmful contaminants have been found in the tap water of every single state in the nation. Still, we’re not hopeless against the threat to clean water. Water pollution occurs when harmful substances often chemicals or microorganisms contaminate a stream, river, lake, ocean, aquifer, or other body of water, degrading water quality and rendering it toxic to humans or the environment. Water is uniquely vulnerable to pollution. Known as a “universal solvent,” water is able to dissolve more substances than any other liquid on earth. It’s also why water is so easily polluted. Toxic substances from farms and factories readily dissolve into and mix with it, causing water pollution. Pollution can enter water directly, through both legal and illegal discharges from factories or imperfect water treatment plants. Spills and leaks from oil pipelines or hydraulic fracturing (fracking) operations can degrade water supplies. Wind, storms, and littering especially of plastic waste can also send debris into waterways. Water pollution can result in human health problems, poisoned wildlife, and long-term ecosystem damage. When agricultural and industrial runoff floods waterways with excess nutrients such as nitrogen and phosphorus, these nutrients often fuel algae blooms that then create dead zones, or low-oxygen areas where fish and other aquatic life can no longer thrive.

What are the sources of water pollution?

Detailed Solution for Practice Test for SLAT - 6 - Question 11
All of the above are the sources of water pollution as mentioned in the 2nd paragraph of the passage given. All are the sources of water pollution and they harm the environment. Hence, the correct option is (D).
Practice Test for SLAT - 6 - Question 12

Direction: Study the following paragraphs and answer the question that follows:

This widespread problem of water pollution is jeopardizing our health. Unsafe water kills more people each year than war and all other forms of violence combined. Meanwhile, our drinkable water sources are finite: Less than 1 percent of the earth’s freshwater is actually accessible to us. Without action, the challenges will only increase by 2050, when global demand for freshwater is expected to be one-third greater than it is now.

While most Americans have access to safe drinking water, potentially harmful contaminants have been found in the tap water of every single state in the nation. Still, we’re not hopeless against the threat to clean water. Water pollution occurs when harmful substances often chemicals or microorganisms contaminate a stream, river, lake, ocean, aquifer, or other body of water, degrading water quality and rendering it toxic to humans or the environment. Water is uniquely vulnerable to pollution. Known as a “universal solvent,” water is able to dissolve more substances than any other liquid on earth. It’s also why water is so easily polluted. Toxic substances from farms and factories readily dissolve into and mix with it, causing water pollution. Pollution can enter water directly, through both legal and illegal discharges from factories or imperfect water treatment plants. Spills and leaks from oil pipelines or hydraulic fracturing (fracking) operations can degrade water supplies. Wind, storms, and littering especially of plastic waste can also send debris into waterways. Water pollution can result in human health problems, poisoned wildlife, and long-term ecosystem damage. When agricultural and industrial runoff floods waterways with excess nutrients such as nitrogen and phosphorus, these nutrients often fuel algae blooms that then create dead zones, or low-oxygen areas where fish and other aquatic life can no longer thrive.

According to the passage, how much percentage of the earth’s freshwater is actually accessible to us?

Detailed Solution for Practice Test for SLAT - 6 - Question 12
As given in the 1st paragraph of the passage, Less than one percent of the earth’s freshwater is actually accessible to us.

Hence, the correct option is (B).

Practice Test for SLAT - 6 - Question 13

Direction: Study the following paragraphs and answer the question that follows:

This widespread problem of water pollution is jeopardizing our health. Unsafe water kills more people each year than war and all other forms of violence combined. Meanwhile, our drinkable water sources are finite: Less than 1 percent of the earth’s freshwater is actually accessible to us. Without action, the challenges will only increase by 2050, when global demand for freshwater is expected to be one-third greater than it is now.

While most Americans have access to safe drinking water, potentially harmful contaminants have been found in the tap water of every single state in the nation. Still, we’re not hopeless against the threat to clean water. Water pollution occurs when harmful substances often chemicals or microorganisms contaminate a stream, river, lake, ocean, aquifer, or other body of water, degrading water quality and rendering it toxic to humans or the environment. Water is uniquely vulnerable to pollution. Known as a “universal solvent,” water is able to dissolve more substances than any other liquid on earth. It’s also why water is so easily polluted. Toxic substances from farms and factories readily dissolve into and mix with it, causing water pollution. Pollution can enter water directly, through both legal and illegal discharges from factories or imperfect water treatment plants. Spills and leaks from oil pipelines or hydraulic fracturing (fracking) operations can degrade water supplies. Wind, storms, and littering especially of plastic waste can also send debris into waterways. Water pollution can result in human health problems, poisoned wildlife, and long-term ecosystem damage. When agricultural and industrial runoff floods waterways with excess nutrients such as nitrogen and phosphorus, these nutrients often fuel algae blooms that then create dead zones, or low-oxygen areas where fish and other aquatic life can no longer thrive.

In America the concern for safe drinking water is-

Detailed Solution for Practice Test for SLAT - 6 - Question 13

As mentioned in the passage the concern for safe drinking water is very low. The line that " still we are not hopeless against the threat to clean water" states that the concerns for safe drinking water is very low.

Hence, the correct option is (D).

Practice Test for SLAT - 6 - Question 14

Direction: Study the following paragraphs and answer the question that follows:

This widespread problem of water pollution is jeopardizing our health. Unsafe water kills more people each year than war and all other forms of violence combined. Meanwhile, our drinkable water sources are finite: Less than 1 percent of the earth’s freshwater is actually accessible to us. Without action, the challenges will only increase by 2050, when global demand for freshwater is expected to be one-third greater than it is now.

While most Americans have access to safe drinking water, potentially harmful contaminants have been found in the tap water of every single state in the nation. Still, we’re not hopeless against the threat to clean water. Water pollution occurs when harmful substances often chemicals or microorganisms contaminate a stream, river, lake, ocean, aquifer, or other body of water, degrading water quality and rendering it toxic to humans or the environment. Water is uniquely vulnerable to pollution. Known as a “universal solvent,” water is able to dissolve more substances than any other liquid on earth. It’s also why water is so easily polluted. Toxic substances from farms and factories readily dissolve into and mix with it, causing water pollution. Pollution can enter water directly, through both legal and illegal discharges from factories or imperfect water treatment plants. Spills and leaks from oil pipelines or hydraulic fracturing (fracking) operations can degrade water supplies. Wind, storms, and littering especially of plastic waste can also send debris into waterways. Water pollution can result in human health problems, poisoned wildlife, and long-term ecosystem damage. When agricultural and industrial runoff floods waterways with excess nutrients such as nitrogen and phosphorus, these nutrients often fuel algae blooms that then create dead zones, or low-oxygen areas where fish and other aquatic life can no longer thrive.

Un-boiled tap water contains?

Detailed Solution for Practice Test for SLAT - 6 - Question 14
Unboiled tap water contains - germs. The line ' potentially harmful contaminants have been found in tap water', clearly states that germs are found in tap water.

Hence, the correct option is (D).

Practice Test for SLAT - 6 - Question 15

Direction: Study the following paragraphs and answer the question that follows:

This widespread problem of water pollution is jeopardizing our health. Unsafe water kills more people each year than war and all other forms of violence combined. Meanwhile, our drinkable water sources are finite: Less than 1 percent of the earth’s freshwater is actually accessible to us. Without action, the challenges will only increase by 2050, when global demand for freshwater is expected to be one-third greater than it is now.

While most Americans have access to safe drinking water, potentially harmful contaminants have been found in the tap water of every single state in the nation. Still, we’re not hopeless against the threat to clean water. Water pollution occurs when harmful substances often chemicals or microorganisms contaminate a stream, river, lake, ocean, aquifer, or other body of water, degrading water quality and rendering it toxic to humans or the environment. Water is uniquely vulnerable to pollution. Known as a “universal solvent,” water is able to dissolve more substances than any other liquid on earth. It’s also why water is so easily polluted. Toxic substances from farms and factories readily dissolve into and mix with it, causing water pollution. Pollution can enter water directly, through both legal and illegal discharges from factories or imperfect water treatment plants. Spills and leaks from oil pipelines or hydraulic fracturing (fracking) operations can degrade water supplies. Wind, storms, and littering especially of plastic waste can also send debris into waterways. Water pollution can result in human health problems, poisoned wildlife, and long-term ecosystem damage. When agricultural and industrial runoff floods waterways with excess nutrients such as nitrogen and phosphorus, these nutrients often fuel algae blooms that then create dead zones, or low-oxygen areas where fish and other aquatic life can no longer thrive.

What is the meaning of ‘jeopardizing’?

Detailed Solution for Practice Test for SLAT - 6 - Question 15

Jeopardizing means- To put someone or something in a dangerous situation. It's also known as risk, imperil, hazard, etc.

Hence, the correct option is (A).

Practice Test for SLAT - 6 - Question 16

What is the meaning of the term "Ius non scriptum"?

Detailed Solution for Practice Test for SLAT - 6 - Question 16
Ius non-scriptum is Latin for "unwritten law". It contrasts with the ius scriptum "written law" by way of their sources (e.g. a legislature, court judgments, or custom). The ius non scriptum was the body of common laws that arose from customary practice. It had become binding over time. Hence, the correct option is (C).
Practice Test for SLAT - 6 - Question 17

Section_____ of the Contract Act, deals with enforcement of contract contingent on an event happening.

Detailed Solution for Practice Test for SLAT - 6 - Question 17
Section 32 of the Indian Contract Act, enforcement of contracts contingent on an event happening. Contingent contracts to do or not to do anything if an uncertain future event happens, cannot be enforced by law unless and until that event has happened. Contingent contracts to do or not to do anything if an uncertain future event happens, cannot be enforced by law unless and until that event has happened." If the event becomes impossible, such contracts become void. Hence, the correct option is (C).
Practice Test for SLAT - 6 - Question 18

Which one of the following pairs is incorrect?

Detailed Solution for Practice Test for SLAT - 6 - Question 18
Section 391, IPC- When five or more persons conjointly commit or attempt to commit a robbery, or where the whole number of persons conjointly committing or attempting to commit a robbery, and persons present and aiding such commission or attempt, amount to five or more, every person so committing, attempting or aiding, is said to commit “dacoity”.

Section 395, IPC - Punishment for dacoity All other options are correct match

Hence, the correct option is (B).

Practice Test for SLAT - 6 - Question 19

When an offer is accepted, it becomes:

Detailed Solution for Practice Test for SLAT - 6 - Question 19
In law, another name for a contract including all the elements of a legal contract: offer, acceptance, and consideration (payment or performance), based on specific terms.

Hence, the correct option is (A).

Practice Test for SLAT - 6 - Question 20

Which Article is related to the Money Bill and where it can be introduced?

Detailed Solution for Practice Test for SLAT - 6 - Question 20
Money Bill is defined in Article 110 of the Indian Constitution. Money bills are concerned with financial matters like taxation, public expenditure, etc. Money Bill introduced in Lok Sabha. Hence, the correct option is (B).
Practice Test for SLAT - 6 - Question 21

Which one of the following is an essential element of tort?

Detailed Solution for Practice Test for SLAT - 6 - Question 21
In a tort, the motive may be taken into account while deciding a case. In a tort the obligation arises independently of any consent i.e. a tort is inflicted against the will and without the consent of the other party.​​ In tort, the intention of the wrongdoer is not crucial in all cases.

Hence, the correct option is (C).

Practice Test for SLAT - 6 - Question 22

The destruction of fish by use of explosive or by poisoning the water is prohibited by:

Detailed Solution for Practice Test for SLAT - 6 - Question 22
The destruction of fish by use of explosives or by poisoning the water is prohibited by Indian Fisheries Act, 1897.

According to Act, no person shall use any dynamite or other explosive substance in any water with intent thereby to catch or destroy the fish therein.

And,

Prohibition against the destruction of fish by poisoning of water––

No person shall put any poison, lime or noxious materials into any water with intent thereby to catch or destroy any fish therein.

Hence, the correct option is (D).

Practice Test for SLAT - 6 - Question 23

Section 311 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973:

Detailed Solution for Practice Test for SLAT - 6 - Question 23
Power to summon material witness, or examine a person present. Any Court may, at any stage of any inquiry, trial, or other proceedings under this Code, summon any person as a witness, or examine any person in attendance, though not summoned as a witness, or. recall and re-examine any person already examined, and the Court shall summon and examine or recall and re-examine any such person if his evidence appears it to be essential to the just decision of the case. Hence, the correct option is (D).
Practice Test for SLAT - 6 - Question 24

Which of the following is correct:

Detailed Solution for Practice Test for SLAT - 6 - Question 24
Even if the accused was not able to establish conclusively that he was insane at the time he committed the offence, the evidence placed before the Court by the accused or by the prosecution may raise a reasonable doubt in the mind of the Court as regards one or more of the ingredients of the offence, including mens rea of the accused and in that case the Court would be entitled to acquit the accused on the ground that the general burden of proof resting on the prosecution was not discharged.

Hence, the correct option is (B).

Practice Test for SLAT - 6 - Question 25

Direction: Read Assertion (A) and Reason (R) and give the correct answer with the help of codes given below :

Assertion (A) : A State made law on any matter of Concurrent List prevails notwithstanding any repugnancy with an earlier law made by the Parliament.

Reason (R) : The Parliament can make a law, on any matter in the Concurrent List that prevails over any repugnant state law.

Detailed Solution for Practice Test for SLAT - 6 - Question 25
The Parliament can make a law, on any matter in the Concurrent List that prevails over any repugnant state law. (R) is the correct explanation of (A)

Hence, the correct option is (A).

Practice Test for SLAT - 6 - Question 26

In ‘quid-pro-quo’, quo stands for:

Detailed Solution for Practice Test for SLAT - 6 - Question 26
“Quid pro quo” means “this for that.” It is a phrase used to indicate that something is given in exchange for something else. In the case of patents, the exchange is that you disclose to the patent office, and therefore to the public, the great invention that you have made or are working on. Hence, the correct option is (B).
Practice Test for SLAT - 6 - Question 27

What is the meaning of the term "Res ipsa loquitur"?

Detailed Solution for Practice Test for SLAT - 6 - Question 27
Res ipsa loquitur is a Latin phrase that means "the thing speaks for itself." In personal injury law, the concept of res ipsa loquitur operates as an evidentiary rule that allows plaintiffs to establish a rebuttable presumption of negligence on the part of the defendant through the use of circumstantial evidence.

Hence, the correct option is (C).

Practice Test for SLAT - 6 - Question 28

Which one of the following cannot sue for breach of law of tort?

Detailed Solution for Practice Test for SLAT - 6 - Question 28
Ordinarily, all persons are entitled to sue in tort. But there are certain exceptions to this rule viz. a bankrupt, a corporation and a child in the womb.

Hence, the correct option is (C).

Practice Test for SLAT - 6 - Question 29

Intoxication as defense is contained in:

Detailed Solution for Practice Test for SLAT - 6 - Question 29
The defense of intoxication typically depends on whether the intoxication was voluntary or involuntary and what level of intent is required by the criminal charge. Under the Indian Penal Code the criminal liability under intoxication is mentioned under section 85 and 86.

Hence, the correct option is (A).

Practice Test for SLAT - 6 - Question 30

What is the meaning of the term "Volenti non-fit injuria"?

Detailed Solution for Practice Test for SLAT - 6 - Question 30
In case a person gives his consent to doing an act which leads to him getting injured, then even if an injury is caused by the other person, he cannot claim any damages from that person because the act was one for which he voluntarily consented. The consent of the plaintiff acts as a defense and this defense is called volenti non fit injuria which means to a willing person no injury happens.

Hence, the correct option is (A).

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