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Test: New Empires & Kingdoms - UPSC MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test - Test: New Empires & Kingdoms

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Test: New Empires & Kingdoms - Question 1

Who wrote the biography Harshacharita?

Detailed Solution for Test: New Empires & Kingdoms - Question 1
The Harshacharita is the biography of Indian emperor Harsha, written by Banabhatta, also known as Bana. He was a Sanskrit writer of the seventh century CE.
Test: New Empires & Kingdoms - Question 2

What was the main reason behind Pulakeshin II attacking Harsha and the Pallava king?

Detailed Solution for Test: New Empires & Kingdoms - Question 2
Pulakeshin II attacked Harsha and the Pallava king primarily to gain control over new territories. He aimed to expand his kingdom by conquering additional lands.
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Test: New Empires & Kingdoms - Question 3

What does a prashasti mainly do?

Detailed Solution for Test: New Empires & Kingdoms - Question 3
A prashasti is a type of inscription that praises or honors someone. It highlights their virtues and achievements, similar to a commendation or tribute.
Test: New Empires & Kingdoms - Question 4
Some military leaders who provided the king with troops were known as ______.
Detailed Solution for Test: New Empires & Kingdoms - Question 4
The military leaders who provided troops to the king were known as "samantas." They received land grants and collected revenue to support their military duties.
Test: New Empires & Kingdoms - Question 5
How did Samudragupta treat the rulers of Aryavarta according to his prashasti?
Detailed Solution for Test: New Empires & Kingdoms - Question 5
Samudragupta defeated the rulers of Aryavarta and annexed their territories into his empire, which was part of his strategy to consolidate power.
Test: New Empires & Kingdoms - Question 6
What significant achievement is associated with Chandragupta II?
Detailed Solution for Test: New Empires & Kingdoms - Question 6
Chandragupta II is known for establishing the Vikram Samvat era, which marked his victory over the Shakas and had a lasting impact on the Indian calendar system.
Test: New Empires & Kingdoms - Question 7
What was the primary function of the local assemblies like the sabha and ur in the southern kingdoms?
Detailed Solution for Test: New Empires & Kingdoms - Question 7
Local assemblies such as the sabha and ur were responsible for managing local administration and addressing community needs, including irrigation and agriculture.
Test: New Empires & Kingdoms - Question 8
What was one of the main administrative changes during the Gupta and early medieval period?
Detailed Solution for Test: New Empires & Kingdoms - Question 8
During the Gupta and early medieval period, a significant administrative change was the adoption of hereditary posts, where administrative positions were passed down through families.
Test: New Empires & Kingdoms - Question 9
How were the samantas important to the king’s army?
Detailed Solution for Test: New Empires & Kingdoms - Question 9
Samantas were crucial as they provided land and resources to support the king’s army, including maintaining troops and equipment, which was essential for sustaining military operations.
Test: New Empires & Kingdoms - Question 10
What unique feature did the prashasti of Pulakeshin II highlight about his military campaigns?
Detailed Solution for Test: New Empires & Kingdoms - Question 10
The prashasti of Pulakeshin II emphasized his successful defense against Harsha’s invasion, notably including poetic references to the defeat of Harsha, which was significant in halting Harsha’s expansion.
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