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UPSC Exam  >  UPSC Tests  >  Test: Tracing Changes Through a Thousand Years - UPSC MCQ

Test: Tracing Changes Through a Thousand Years - UPSC MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test - Test: Tracing Changes Through a Thousand Years

Test: Tracing Changes Through a Thousand Years for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Test: Tracing Changes Through a Thousand Years questions and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus.The Test: Tracing Changes Through a Thousand Years MCQs are made for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Tracing Changes Through a Thousand Years below.
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Test: Tracing Changes Through a Thousand Years - Question 1
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What type of people started tilling the land and became peasants due to changes in their habitat?

Detailed Solution for Test: Tracing Changes Through a Thousand Years - Question 1

Forest-dwellers started tilling the land and became peasants because their living environment changed. They had to move from the forests and start farming. This made them peasants who worked on the land to grow food.

Test: Tracing Changes Through a Thousand Years - Question 2
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State whether the following statement is True or False:

In ancient times, people living in villages and towns were all equal and had the same jobs.

Detailed Solution for Test: Tracing Changes Through a Thousand Years - Question 2

False: In ancient times, people living in villages and towns had different social statuses and roles. There were often hierarchies, with certain individuals or groups holding more power and wealth than others. Jobs and roles varied widely, including farmers, artisans, traders, priests, and leaders, among others.

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Test: Tracing Changes Through a Thousand Years - Question 3
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What was the Persian wheel used for?

Detailed Solution for Test: Tracing Changes Through a Thousand Years - Question 3
The Persian wheel was used for irrigation. This technological innovation greatly improved agricultural practices by providing a more efficient method of lifting water from wells or rivers to irrigate fields. The Persian wheel is an example of how technological advancements can have significant impacts on society and economy, in this case by enhancing agricultural productivity.
Test: Tracing Changes Through a Thousand Years - Question 4
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Who was Ziyauddin Barani?
Detailed Solution for Test: Tracing Changes Through a Thousand Years - Question 4
Ziyauddin Barani was a fourteenth-century chronicler. Chroniclers played a crucial role in recording historical events and providing insights into the social, political, and cultural aspects of their time. Barani's works are valuable sources for understanding the Delhi Sultanate period, offering a contemporary perspective on the events and personalities of that era.
Test: Tracing Changes Through a Thousand Years - Question 5
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How did the meaning of "Hindustan" change from the 13th to the 16th century?
Detailed Solution for Test: Tracing Changes Through a Thousand Years - Question 5
The meaning of "Hindustan" evolved from a political term in the 13th century to a more comprehensive description by the 16th century. Initially used by Minhaj-i-Siraj to describe the Delhi Sultan's dominions, it later expanded under Babur to encompass the geography, fauna, and culture of the entire subcontinent. This shift reflects the changing political landscape and the growing understanding of the region's diversity.
Test: Tracing Changes Through a Thousand Years - Question 6
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What was the role of the jati panchayat?
Detailed Solution for Test: Tracing Changes Through a Thousand Years - Question 6
The jati panchayat, or assembly of elders, regulated the affairs of jatis (sub-castes) in some areas. This system of self-governance within social groups played a significant role in maintaining social order and resolving disputes. The jati panchayat's authority demonstrates the complex social structure of medieval Indian society, where different groups had varying degrees of autonomy within the larger political framework.
Test: Tracing Changes Through a Thousand Years - Question 7
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What challenge do historians face when using manuscripts from this period?
Detailed Solution for Test: Tracing Changes Through a Thousand Years - Question 7
Historians face the challenge of scribes introducing changes while copying texts. This occurred because manuscripts were copied by hand, and over centuries of copying, small changes in words or sentences could accumulate. As a result, historians must compare different versions of the same text to deduce the original content. This process, known as textual criticism, is a crucial skill for historians working with ancient and medieval sources.
Test: Tracing Changes Through a Thousand Years - Question 8
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What does the term "pan-regional empire" refer to?
Detailed Solution for Test: Tracing Changes Through a Thousand Years - Question 8
A pan-regional empire refers to empires that spanned diverse regions, expanding over larger areas. Examples include the dynasties of Cholas, Khaljis, Tughluqs, and Mughals. These empires were significant because they brought together various cultures, languages, and traditions under a single political entity, often leading to cultural exchange and the development of syncretic practices.
Test: Tracing Changes Through a Thousand Years - Question 9
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How did the concept of bhakti impact religious development during this period?
Detailed Solution for Test: Tracing Changes Through a Thousand Years - Question 9
The concept of bhakti promoted the idea of a loving, personal deity. This religious development was significant as it emphasized a more intimate and emotional connection between the devotee and the divine. The bhakti movement had a profound impact on Indian society, often challenging traditional hierarchies and promoting more inclusive forms of worship.
Test: Tracing Changes Through a Thousand Years - Question 10
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Which of the following was NOT a technological change associated with this period?
Detailed Solution for Test: Tracing Changes Through a Thousand Years - Question 10
The printing press was not mentioned as a technological change associated with this period. the Persian wheel for irrigation, the spinning wheel for weaving, and firearms for combat. The printing press, while a revolutionary invention, was not introduced to the Indian subcontinent during the medieval period discussed. It would only arrive much later, bringing significant changes to the dissemination of knowledge and ideas.
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