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Test : Parliament 2 - UPSC MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test - Test : Parliament 2

Test : Parliament 2 for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Test : Parliament 2 questions and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus.The Test : Parliament 2 MCQs are made for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test : Parliament 2 below.
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Test : Parliament 2 - Question 1

What are the four different operations involved in the budgetary process?

Detailed Solution for Test : Parliament 2 - Question 1
The budgetary process involves four main operations: budget formulation, budget approval (enactment), budget implementation (execution), and budget review (analysis).
Test : Parliament 2 - Question 2

In which month does the budget period in India begin and end?

Detailed Solution for Test : Parliament 2 - Question 2
The budget period in India begins in April and ends in March, which aligns with the financial year of the government.
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Test : Parliament 2 - Question 3

What is the main responsibility of the Finance Ministry during the budget preparation?

Detailed Solution for Test : Parliament 2 - Question 3
The Finance Ministry is responsible for vetting and consolidating the estimates received from various government departments during the budget preparation process.
Test : Parliament 2 - Question 4
What is the Consolidated Fund used for in government finance?
Detailed Solution for Test : Parliament 2 - Question 4
The Consolidated Fund is used to make payments for all government expenses and can only be spent after approval by the legislature.
Test : Parliament 2 - Question 5
What is the purpose of the Estimates Committee in the legislative control of public finance?
Detailed Solution for Test : Parliament 2 - Question 5
The Estimates Committee plays a role in legislative control by examining the budget estimates to ensure that they are prepared realistically and in line with actual expenditures.
Test : Parliament 2 - Question 6
What is the purpose of "Votes on Account" in budget execution?
Detailed Solution for Test : Parliament 2 - Question 6
"Votes on Account" are taken to cover expenditure for a part of the financial year before the regular budget is passed, ensuring the smooth execution of government activities.
Test : Parliament 2 - Question 7
How does the role of the legislature in budget control differ between the USA and Anglo-Saxon countries?
Detailed Solution for Test : Parliament 2 - Question 7
In the USA, the legislature (Congress) has greater control over budget amendments compared to Anglo-Saxon countries due to the different systems of checks and balances in place.
Test : Parliament 2 - Question 8
What is the primary role of the Finance Ministry during the budget execution phase?
Detailed Solution for Test : Parliament 2 - Question 8
The Finance Ministry is primarily responsible for regulating revenue collection and supervising expenditure during the budget execution phase.
Test : Parliament 2 - Question 9
Which type of committee examines the budget estimates to ensure they are prepared realistically?
Detailed Solution for Test : Parliament 2 - Question 9
The Estimates Committee examines the budget estimates to ensure they are prepared realistically and accurately.
Test : Parliament 2 - Question 10
What is the main purpose of the Appropriation Bill in the budget process?
Detailed Solution for Test : Parliament 2 - Question 10
The Appropriation Bill provides funding for various government programs and expenditures, ensuring that the budget is executed as planned
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