What is the primary concept of Judicial Activism?

Upholding the authority of the legislature.

Restraining the Judiciary from interfering in executive matters.

Allowing the Judiciary to actively enforce constitutional rights.

Granting complete autonomy to the Executive branch.

What is the purpose of Public Interest Litigation (PIL)?

To give more power to the Executive branch.

To restrict the Judiciary's authority in policy matters.

To allow citizens to raise matters of public interest in court.

To limit the rights of citizens to challenge laws.

What is the primary concern associated with Judicial Activism?

Undermining the principle of judicial review.

Weakening the independence of the Judiciary.

Interference in the domains of the Executive and Legislature.

Curtailing the power of Public Interest Litigation.

What is the main argument of opponents of Judicial Activism?

Courts lack the capacity to make policy choices.

Courts are not run on democratic lines.

Judicial Activism strengthens the Executive.

Judicial Activism interferes with lawmaking.

In what context did the Supreme Court introduce the concept of "All India Judicial Service"?

Reservation in government jobs.

Admission to private professional colleges.

Enhancing the judiciary's efficiency.

What did the S.R. Bommai case establish regarding Presidential proclamations?

Proclamations are immune from judicial review.

Proclamations can be dissolved by State Assemblies.

Proclamations can be reviewed only by the President.

Proclamations are judiciously reviewable.

What is the underlying principle of the concept of "Judicial Restraint"?

Judges must actively enforce constitutional rights.

Judges should intervene in all policy matters.

Judges must respect laws passed by the legislature.

Judges should have complete autonomy.

What factor has contributed to the rise of Judicial Activism in India?

Increase in Executive's efficiency.

Failure of other branches of government.

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