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UPSC Exam  >  UPSC Tests  >  Test: Mediterranean, Savanna, Hot Desert Regions & Temperate Grassland - UPSC MCQ

Test: Mediterranean, Savanna, Hot Desert Regions & Temperate Grassland - UPSC MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test - Test: Mediterranean, Savanna, Hot Desert Regions & Temperate Grassland

Test: Mediterranean, Savanna, Hot Desert Regions & Temperate Grassland for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Test: Mediterranean, Savanna, Hot Desert Regions & Temperate Grassland questions and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus.The Test: Mediterranean, Savanna, Hot Desert Regions & Temperate Grassland MCQs are made for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Mediterranean, Savanna, Hot Desert Regions & Temperate Grassland below.
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Test: Mediterranean, Savanna, Hot Desert Regions & Temperate Grassland - Question 1
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What is the primary natural vegetation found in the Mediterranean-Type Region?

Detailed Solution for Test: Mediterranean, Savanna, Hot Desert Regions & Temperate Grassland - Question 1
The primary natural vegetation found in the Mediterranean-Type Region is Evergreen Broad Leaved Forests. These forests are characterized by low, sturdy trees with deep fissured barks, leathery leaves, and wide-spreading roots. Some of the principal trees in this region include Evergreen Oaks in South Europe, Eucalyptus in Australia, and Redwood in California. These forests play a significant role in the region's ecosystem and are valuable for various purposes, including timber production.
Test: Mediterranean, Savanna, Hot Desert Regions & Temperate Grassland - Question 2
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Which of the following countries is NOT part of the Mediterranean-Type Region?

Detailed Solution for Test: Mediterranean, Savanna, Hot Desert Regions & Temperate Grassland - Question 2
Argentina is not part of the Mediterranean-Type Region. This region primarily includes countries located on the western margins of continents between 30? and 40? latitudes in both hemispheres, such as Italy, Greece, and Turkey. Argentina is located in South America and does not fall within the geographical boundaries of the Mediterranean-Type Region.
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Test: Mediterranean, Savanna, Hot Desert Regions & Temperate Grassland - Question 3
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Which of the following is a characteristic of the Savanna Region's climate?

Detailed Solution for Test: Mediterranean, Savanna, Hot Desert Regions & Temperate Grassland - Question 3
The Savanna Region's climate is characterized by hot summers with a diurnal temperature range. This region experiences high temperatures, especially during the summer months, with significant temperature fluctuations between day and night. It is not known for extremely cold winters or abundant snowfall, and the rainfall in this region is typically seasonal.
Test: Mediterranean, Savanna, Hot Desert Regions & Temperate Grassland - Question 4
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What type of wind influences the Mediterranean region during the summer months?
Detailed Solution for Test: Mediterranean, Savanna, Hot Desert Regions & Temperate Grassland - Question 4
During the summer months, the Mediterranean region is influenced by the Trade Winds. These winds blow poleward, bringing dry conditions to the region. The Mediterranean climate is characterized by hot, dry summers, and the influence of the Trade Winds contributes to this seasonal pattern.
Test: Mediterranean, Savanna, Hot Desert Regions & Temperate Grassland - Question 5
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Which desert is known as the biggest hot desert area in the world?
Detailed Solution for Test: Mediterranean, Savanna, Hot Desert Regions & Temperate Grassland - Question 5
The Sahara Desert is known as the biggest hot desert area in the world. It covers a vast expanse of North Africa and is characterized by its arid and extremely dry conditions. The Sahara is one of the most iconic desert landscapes globally and is often associated with sand dunes and harsh desert environments.
Test: Mediterranean, Savanna, Hot Desert Regions & Temperate Grassland - Question 6
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Which animal is often referred to as the "Ship of the sandy deserts" due to its adaptation to arid conditions?
Detailed Solution for Test: Mediterranean, Savanna, Hot Desert Regions & Temperate Grassland - Question 6
The animal often referred to as the "Ship of the sandy deserts" due to its adaptation to arid conditions is the Camel. Camels have specialized physiological and behavioral adaptations that allow them to thrive in hot desert environments. Their ability to store water and withstand high temperatures makes them well-suited for desert travel and transport.
Test: Mediterranean, Savanna, Hot Desert Regions & Temperate Grassland - Question 7
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What type of irrigation method is commonly used by the "Fellahin" cultivators in the Nile Valley?
Detailed Solution for Test: Mediterranean, Savanna, Hot Desert Regions & Temperate Grassland - Question 7
The "Fellahin" cultivators in the Nile Valley commonly use Basin Irrigation as their irrigation method. Basin irrigation involves creating small basins or depressions in the fields to capture and control the flow of water for crop irrigation. This method has been traditionally employed by farmers in the Nile Valley to utilize floodwaters effectively.
Test: Mediterranean, Savanna, Hot Desert Regions & Temperate Grassland - Question 8
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Which country is the largest mineral oil producer in the Middle East?
Detailed Solution for Test: Mediterranean, Savanna, Hot Desert Regions & Temperate Grassland - Question 8
Saudi Arabia is the largest mineral oil producer in the Middle East. It has significant oil reserves and is a major contributor to the global oil industry. The country has several important oil fields, including Dhahran, Abqaiq, and Ghawar, making it a key player in the region's oil production.
Test: Mediterranean, Savanna, Hot Desert Regions & Temperate Grassland - Question 9
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Which type of animal is known as a swift runner in hot desert regions?
Detailed Solution for Test: Mediterranean, Savanna, Hot Desert Regions & Temperate Grassland - Question 9
Ostriches are known as swift runners in hot desert regions. These large flightless birds are exceptionally fast runners and can reach high speeds while running on the desert plains. Ostriches are well-adapted to desert environments and are often found in arid regions of Africa.
Test: Mediterranean, Savanna, Hot Desert Regions & Temperate Grassland - Question 10
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What is the primary type of vegetation found in the Temperate Grasslands?
Detailed Solution for Test: Mediterranean, Savanna, Hot Desert Regions & Temperate Grassland - Question 10
The primary type of vegetation found in the Temperate Grasslands is Grasslands. These regions are characterized by extensive grassy plains with relatively few trees. The grasses are well-adapted to the temperate climate and play a crucial role in supporting grazing animals and various ecosystems in the grassland regions.
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