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Test: Sustainable Development - UPSC MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test - Test: Sustainable Development

Test: Sustainable Development for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Test: Sustainable Development questions and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus.The Test: Sustainable Development MCQs are made for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Sustainable Development below.
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Test: Sustainable Development - Question 1
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What is the primary cause of air pollution mentioned in the text?

Detailed Solution for Test: Sustainable Development - Question 1
The primary cause of air pollution mentioned in the text is industrial pollutants. It states that industrial pollutants like CO2, sulfur dioxide, carbon monoxide, and other substances contribute to air pollution.
Test: Sustainable Development - Question 2
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Which type of pollution is caused by excessive nutrients from sewage and soil erosion?

Detailed Solution for Test: Sustainable Development - Question 2
Excessive nutrients from sewage and soil erosion contribute to water pollution, as mentioned in the text. This leads to issues such as algae blooms and the spread of diseases in water bodies.
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Test: Sustainable Development - Question 3
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Which international treaty emphasizes reducing the emission of oxides of nitrogen to combat acid rain?

Detailed Solution for Test: Sustainable Development - Question 3
The international treaty that emphasizes reducing the emission of oxides of nitrogen to combat acid rain is the Kyoto Protocol. It is mentioned in the text as a measure to address the issue of acid rain.
Test: Sustainable Development - Question 4
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Which region is mentioned as struggling to provide for the basic needs of its population in the context of the North-South divide?
Detailed Solution for Test: Sustainable Development - Question 4
In the context of the North-South divide, the text mentions that the region struggling to provide for the basic needs of its population includes Sub-Saharan Africa. This highlights the economic disparities between developed and developing nations.
Test: Sustainable Development - Question 5
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Which organization is responsible for releasing the Sustainable Development Index (SDI)?
Detailed Solution for Test: Sustainable Development - Question 5
The Sustainable Development Index (SDI) is released by the Sustainable Development Solutions Network (SDSN), as mentioned in the text. It assesses progress towards achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).
Test: Sustainable Development - Question 6
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What is the core principle of sustainable development, as defined by the Brundtland Commission?
Detailed Solution for Test: Sustainable Development - Question 6
The core principle of sustainable development, as defined by the Brundtland Commission, is environmental protection. It aims to meet present needs without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.
Test: Sustainable Development - Question 7
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What is the primary purpose of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) mentioned in the text?
Detailed Solution for Test: Sustainable Development - Question 7
The primary purpose of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS), as mentioned in the text, is to manage global fisheries. It addresses various aspects related to the use of the world's oceans.
Test: Sustainable Development - Question 8
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What does the Global Sustainable Development Report (GSDR) evaluate, as per the text?
Detailed Solution for Test: Sustainable Development - Question 8
According to the text, the Global Sustainable Development Report (GSDR) evaluates progress on the 2030 Sustainable Development Agenda. It assesses various aspects related to sustainable development.
Test: Sustainable Development - Question 9
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Which core element of sustainable development focuses on equal economic growth that generates wealth for all without harming the environment?
Detailed Solution for Test: Sustainable Development - Question 9
The core element of sustainable development that focuses on equal economic growth that generates wealth for all without harming the environment is "Economic growth," as mentioned in the text.
Test: Sustainable Development - Question 10
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What is the main agent responsible for the formation of acid rain mentioned in the text?
Detailed Solution for Test: Sustainable Development - Question 10

Sulfur dioxide is the main agent responsible for the formation of acid rain, as mentioned in the text. It is transmitted into the atmosphere through various industrial processes and fuel burning methods.

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Important Questions for Sustainable Development

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