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Mock Test: Verbal Ability - 7 - AFCAT MCQ


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30 Questions MCQ Test - Mock Test: Verbal Ability - 7

Mock Test: Verbal Ability - 7 for AFCAT 2024 is part of AFCAT preparation. The Mock Test: Verbal Ability - 7 questions and answers have been prepared according to the AFCAT exam syllabus.The Mock Test: Verbal Ability - 7 MCQs are made for AFCAT 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Mock Test: Verbal Ability - 7 below.
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Mock Test: Verbal Ability - 7 - Question 1

I have got / my M.Sc. degree / in 1988 / No error.

Detailed Solution for Mock Test: Verbal Ability - 7 - Question 1

This statement is wrong: I have got

Correct Statement will be:  I got

Mock Test: Verbal Ability - 7 - Question 2

When the dentist came in / my thooth was stopped acing / out of fear that I might loose my tooth / No error.

Detailed Solution for Mock Test: Verbal Ability - 7 - Question 2

This statement is wrong: My tooth was stopped aching

Correct Statement will be: My tooth stopped aching.

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Mock Test: Verbal Ability - 7 - Question 3

The national unity of a free people

P: to make it impracticable
Q: for there to be an arbitrary administration
R: depends upon a sufficiently even balance of political power
S: against a revolutionary opposition that is irreconcilably opposed to it

The Proper sequence should be:

Detailed Solution for Mock Test: Verbal Ability - 7 - Question 3

The correct order will be:
The national unity of a free people → depends upon a sufficiently even balance of political power (R)→ against a revolutionary opposition that is irreconcilably opposed to it (S)→ to make it impracticable (P)→ for there to be an arbitrary administration. (Q)

Mock Test: Verbal Ability - 7 - Question 4

The company is _________________ to admit that its profits are decreasing steadily.

Detailed Solution for Mock Test: Verbal Ability - 7 - Question 4

In this context, the company is "loath" to admit that its profits are decreasing steadily. The word "loath" means being unwilling or reluctant to do something, which fits the context of the sentence. The company is reluctant or unwilling to admit that its profits are decreasing steadily.

Mock Test: Verbal Ability - 7 - Question 5

As citizens of India, we … … … both our democracy and secularism.        

Detailed Solution for Mock Test: Verbal Ability - 7 - Question 5

To determine the correct answer, let's analyze the given statement:
"As citizens of India, we … … … both our democracy and secularism."
From the statement, we can infer that the citizens of India play a role in supporting and upholding both democracy and secularism.
Now, let's evaluate the options:
A: promote - This means to actively encourage or support. It aligns with the idea that citizens actively contribute to the promotion of democracy and secularism.
B: cherish - This means to value or hold dear. While citizens may cherish democracy and secularism, it does not necessarily imply an active role in upholding them.
C: establish - This means to set up or create. Citizens do not establish democracy and secularism as they are already established principles in India.
D: elemental - This refers to something that is essential or fundamental. While democracy and secularism are essential in India, citizens do not play a direct role in them being elemental.
E: declare - This means to announce or proclaim. Citizens do not declare democracy and secularism as they are already declared principles in the Indian Constitution.
Based on the analysis, option C: establish is the correct answer as citizens of India play a role in upholding and supporting democracy and secularism, but they do not establish them.
Mock Test: Verbal Ability - 7 - Question 6

Had I known about the agenda I ... have attended the meeting.        

Detailed Solution for Mock Test: Verbal Ability - 7 - Question 6

यह Grammar पर आधारित प्रश्न है। वाक्य में unreal past situation पर आधारित संदर्भ दिया गया है। ऐसे वाक्यों का structure इस प्रकार होता है।

If + sub. + had + V3 + object, subj + would have + V3 + object

अतः यहां would सही विकल्प है।

Mock Test: Verbal Ability - 7 - Question 7

Read the each sentence to find out whether there is any grammatical error in it. The error, if any will be in one part of the sentence. The letter of that part is the answer. If there is no error, the answer is 'D'. (Ignore the errors of punctuation, if any).

Detailed Solution for Mock Test: Verbal Ability - 7 - Question 7

as in a small one

Mock Test: Verbal Ability - 7 - Question 8

When he found the wallet his face glowed but soon it faded as the wallet was _____ .        

Detailed Solution for Mock Test: Verbal Ability - 7 - Question 8

When he found the wallet, the person's face initially showed excitement and happiness, as indicated by the word "glowed." However, this feeling soon faded as the person discovered something about the wallet. Let's analyze the given options to determine what could have caused the person's disappointment:
A: Empty: This option seems plausible because an empty wallet would not contain any money or valuable items, causing the person's excitement to fade.
B: Vacant: "Vacant" means empty or unoccupied, similar to option A. It also implies that the wallet does not contain anything of value.
C: Recovered: The word "recovered" implies that the wallet was lost or missing and has been found again. This option does not fit the context of the sentence because the person's face glowing initially suggests they were happy to find the wallet, rather than relieved or surprised by its recovery.
D: Stolen: The word "stolen" means that something has been taken unlawfully. This option does not fit the context because the person found the wallet, indicating that it was not stolen.
E: Expensive: While finding an expensive wallet might cause excitement, the fading of the person's face suggests a negative revelation. Therefore, this option does not fit the context.
Based on the analysis, option A, empty, is the most suitable answer. The person's initial excitement faded because the wallet was found to be empty, disappointing them.
Mock Test: Verbal Ability - 7 - Question 9

Mulk Raj Anand is one of the most ...... Indo-Anglian novelists and story-writers of today.

Detailed Solution for Mock Test: Verbal Ability - 7 - Question 9

Mulk Raj Anand is one of the most eminent Indo-Anglian novelists and story-writers of today.

Mock Test: Verbal Ability - 7 - Question 10

Malafide case is one

Detailed Solution for Mock Test: Verbal Ability - 7 - Question 10

Malafide case is one which is undertaken in a bad faith.

Mock Test: Verbal Ability - 7 - Question 11

WAN:COLOUR

Detailed Solution for Mock Test: Verbal Ability - 7 - Question 11

Wan refers to pale colour. Similarly, pallid refers to pale complexion.

Mock Test: Verbal Ability - 7 - Question 12

SHALLOW

Detailed Solution for Mock Test: Verbal Ability - 7 - Question 12

Artificial : made or produced by human beings rather than occurring naturally, especially as a copy of something natural.
Superficial : appearing to be true or real only until examined more closely.
Foolish : lacking good sense or judgement; unwise.
Worthless : having no real value or use.
Shallow : not exhibiting, requiring, or capable of serious thought.

Synonym of Shallow is Superficial
 

Mock Test: Verbal Ability - 7 - Question 13

Directions: In the following questions, a sentence is given with two blanks. You have to find the pair of words from the given options that fit both the blanks in the given order and make the sentence grammatically and contextually correct. 

It is possible that this piece of _________ is likely to be used against him by his electoral ________. 

Detailed Solution for Mock Test: Verbal Ability - 7 - Question 13

Clans means group of kin, which is simply not related to the context. Thus option A is eliminated.   Any information can be misused by the opponents only, thus both the words of option B absolutely fit to the blanks.

In option C, garbage is completely wrong.

In option D, allies is just opposite to the context, allies means friends, which will not do anything against him. 

Hence option B is correct. 

Mock Test: Verbal Ability - 7 - Question 14

The intruder stood quietly for few moments

Detailed Solution for Mock Test: Verbal Ability - 7 - Question 14

The intruder stood quietly for a few moments.

Mock Test: Verbal Ability - 7 - Question 15

To put one's hand to plough 

Detailed Solution for Mock Test: Verbal Ability - 7 - Question 15

Option B is the correct answer because 'to put one's hand to the plough' means to begin or undertake a difficult task.

Mock Test: Verbal Ability - 7 - Question 16

The principal advantage of having a clear cut objective of business is that it does not derail; the enterprise does not stray ...(1)... the direct route that it has set for ...(2)... Enterprises with well-defined objectives can conveniently undertake ...(3)... and follow long range development policies. Recognition of objectives ...(4)... the temptation to compromise long range ...(5)... for short term gains and improves coordination in work and consistency in policy.

 

What will come in Option four?

Detailed Solution for Mock Test: Verbal Ability - 7 - Question 16

Recognition of objectives removes the temptation to compromise long range.

Mock Test: Verbal Ability - 7 - Question 17

If negotiations are to prove fruitful, there must not only be sincerity on each side, but there must also be ...... in the sincerity of the other side.

Detailed Solution for Mock Test: Verbal Ability - 7 - Question 17

If negotiations are to prove fruitful, there must not only be sincerity on each side but there must also be faith in the sincerity of the other side.

Mock Test: Verbal Ability - 7 - Question 18

Today most businessmen are very worried. To begin with, they are not used to competition.In the past they sold whatever ...(1)... produced at whatever prices they chose. But ...(2)... increasing competition, customers began to ...(3)... and choose. Imports suddenly became ...(4)... available and that too at cheaper ...(5)...

 

What will come in Option Five?

Detailed Solution for Mock Test: Verbal Ability - 7 - Question 18

available and that too at cheaper prices.

So Option D is correct

Mock Test: Verbal Ability - 7 - Question 19

Direction: In the paragraph below there are five sentences. In each sentence there are pairs of highlighted in underline words (A, B). Select the most appropriate words to form correct sentences. Then from the options given select the correct option.

Rewari’s Civil Hospital is a drab; double-storey structure that A) carries B) caters to roughly 15 lakh people living in and around the district. Sitting on a wooden bench in the hospital premises, in a small park A) utilized B) littered with plastic cups, cigarette butts and polythene bags, is a frail man, mostly unnoticed by the crowd of visitors hurrying past him. In his late forties, he is a A) meagerly B) genuinely paid Physical Training Instructor at a local school. He A) augments B) moderates his modest income by training kabaddi students in his village. He fought against all odds, including the A) determined B) violently patriarchal mindset entrenched in Haryana’s culture, to fulfil the aspirations of his teenage daughter, a Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) topper in Haryana.

Detailed Solution for Mock Test: Verbal Ability - 7 - Question 19

For blank I, A is not correct since the implication is that the said hospital gives service to 15 lakhs people residing in the village and by this logic caters is the right choice in this context.

Coming to Blank II, the context is that there are plastic cups all around the park in the premises of the Rewari Civil Hospital. Among the given words, B can actually mean that the park is full of plastic cups and other garbage.

For blank III, it is clear from the given context that the person was not earning enough and that is why he had to supplement his income with income from other sources. B cannot imply this sense whereas A is correct in order to imply the intended meaning.

Blank IV should be filled with A since we are talking about supporting the income of the person from the other sources and B will not fit in this context.

For blank V, we should go with B since it correctly explains the intended meaning of the author that the mindset revolves around patriarchy in the state of Haryana.  This makes the correct combination as BBAAB  

Hence, option B is the correct choice among the given options. 

Mock Test: Verbal Ability - 7 - Question 20

From the horse’s mouth

Detailed Solution for Mock Test: Verbal Ability - 7 - Question 20

This comes straight from the horse’s mouth, so it has to be believed.

Mock Test: Verbal Ability - 7 - Question 21

Directions: In the following question a short passage is given with one of the lines in the passage missing and represented by a blank. Select the best out of the five answer choices given, to make the passage complete and coherent (coherent means logically complete and sound).
The health of discoms is a crucial issue. The much publicised UDAY programme called for a reduction of debts in the discom balance sheets. However, in many ways, this is no more than a transfer of debt from discoms to the state treasury, thereby resulting in a cosmetic reduction in the cost of power at the discom level. ___________ Similarly, in the case of regulated capacities, discoms pay pre-agreed fixed cost based on plant availability criteria even if they do not offtake the contracted capacity. This results in discoms far fewer units, pushing up the power purchase cost per unit. Hence, the average cost of supply for discoms is higher.

Detailed Solution for Mock Test: Verbal Ability - 7 - Question 21

The preceding sentence talks about 'cosmetic reduction' which means the decrement in the cost of power at the discom level was just superficial. The same is further elaborated in sentence B, hence making it the correct answer. The given passage revolves around the cost of power at the disom level, therefore this option is most appropriate.

Mock Test: Verbal Ability - 7 - Question 22

Direction: In each of the questions given below, a sentence is given with two blanks. From the given options, choose the one that gives the correct combination of words that fit in the blanks.

This means that rate level is still below _______________ inflation rate of 4 per cent with 2 per cent movement in both the _______________ .

Detailed Solution for Mock Test: Verbal Ability - 7 - Question 22

According to the context of the given sentence we are saying that the inflation rate is within the targeted inflation range and nothing is there to worry about the same. The statements is also regarding the fact that it is expected to move in both the directions here. Among the given options, we can see that only C gives us the correct words for both the blanks in the sentence whereas the rest can be eliminated for being irrelevant in the context of the sentence.

This makes Option C the correct choice among the given options.

Mock Test: Verbal Ability - 7 - Question 23

Directions: From among the given combinations, choose the one that contains words that fit in the sentence in the same order and make the sentence logically and grammatically correct. 

The secret to financial bliss is _______ our borrowings and fulfilling our _______ and responsibilities within our means.

Detailed Solution for Mock Test: Verbal Ability - 7 - Question 23

Clue is provided by 'fulfilling our' and 'responsibilities within our means.' This implies that in order to achieve financial bliss one must not depend on borrowings. This sense is best conveyed by the word 'limiting' for the blank 1.

Mock Test: Verbal Ability - 7 - Question 24

Directions: Select the word/phrase that most closely defines the word given in bold letters.

BANAL

Detailed Solution for Mock Test: Verbal Ability - 7 - Question 24

'Banal' means 'lacking in originality as to be obvious and boring.'
'Commonplace' also means 'happening often or often seen or experienced and so not considered to be special.'
So, option B is the correct answer.

Mock Test: Verbal Ability - 7 - Question 25

Direction: In the paragraph below there are five sentences. In each sentence there are pairs of highlighted in underline words (A, B). Select the most appropriate words to form correct sentences. Then from the options given select the correct option. 

Within months of announcing A) gratuitous B) generous hikes in the minimum support price (MSP) for several crops in the kharif summer season, the NDA government on Wednesday approved an increase in the MSP offered for rabi crops. These increases A) mark B) maximize a sharp change from the cautious approach adopted by the Narendra Modi government in raising MSPs during the first half of its tenure. The latest hikes are generous, even if they are A) moderate B) tremendous compared to those fixed for the kharif crop. By way of A) comparison B) connotation, the highest increase over the previous kharif season’s MSP was 52.5% for the cereal ragi. Now the highest season-on-season A) height B) hike for the rabi crops is 20.6% for safflower. 

Detailed Solution for Mock Test: Verbal Ability - 7 - Question 25

For Blank I, B should be the correct word since the passage denotes that the hike in MSP of the kharif crops was very good and the hike in the MSP of rabi crops is not that much as compared to the previous hike. A can be ruled out as the correct word.

Blank II can be filled with mark since we are talking about the significance of the approach taken by the Government regarding the increase in MSP of the crops. Maximize does not imply the intended meaning and can be ruled out.

Blank III can be filled with moderate since we are talking about the hike in the prices of rabi crops by the government in comparison to the same in case of kharif crops. The hike this time is not as much as it was the last time for the Kharif crops. Tremendous is not fit for the given context and can be eliminated.

Blank IV can be filled with comparison since we are talking about the comparison between the MSP Hikes of kharif crops and the rabi crops. Connotation does not even fit in the given context and hence can be eliminated.

Blank V can be filled with hike rather than height since the whole passage is regarding the hike in the prices of the Kharif Crops and the Rabi crops as announced by the government in the form of the MSP.

The correct combination is BAAAB  

This makes option B the correct choice among the given options. 

Mock Test: Verbal Ability - 7 - Question 26

Directions: Five statements are given below, labelled 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5. Among these, four statements are in logical order and form coherent paragraph. From the given options, choose the option that does not fit into the theme of the paragraph.

Detailed Solution for Mock Test: Verbal Ability - 7 - Question 26

Sentence 3 presents the subject of the passage - campaign to end violence against women. Sentence 5 comes next as it elaborates on 3. Then is 1 as 'it underscores' refers to 'UNiTE campaign'. 'Vulnerabilities for ... greater' in 1 is elaborated in 'identifying ... marginalized' in 4. Sentence 2 is the odd one as it presents a cause for an unclear picture of women violence.

Mock Test: Verbal Ability - 7 - Question 27

Directions: The question consists of a CAPITALISED word followed by four possible illustrations of the meaning. Choose the one, which is the most suitable illustration.

VERACIOUS  

Detailed Solution for Mock Test: Verbal Ability - 7 - Question 27

The word 'veracious' refers to someone who is habitual of speaking the truth.
So, option (b) is the correct answer.

Mock Test: Verbal Ability - 7 - Question 28

Which of the following sentences uses the correct article?

Detailed Solution for Mock Test: Verbal Ability - 7 - Question 28

When referring to an unspecified item, we use the indefinite article "a" or "an" before a singular countable noun. In this case, "shirt" is singular and countable, and we don't have a specific shirt in mind, so we use "a new shirt."

Mock Test: Verbal Ability - 7 - Question 29

Directions: A sentence is given here with a blank and you need to fill the blank choosing the word/words given below. If all the words given can fill the blank appropriately, choose ‘All are correct’ as your answer.

For the first time in its _______________, Oxford Dictionaries allowed the public to vote for ‘the Word of the Year for 2022’.

I. History
II. Course
III. Age

Detailed Solution for Mock Test: Verbal Ability - 7 - Question 29

The idea is to express that it is the first time that Oxford has allowed public to vote. Thus, only ‘history’ is the best fit while ‘course’ and ‘age’ are incorrect.

Hence, the correct answer is option D.

Mock Test: Verbal Ability - 7 - Question 30

Directions: A sentence is given here with a blank and you need to fill the blank choosing the word/words given below. If all the words given can fill the blank appropriately, choose ‘All are correct’ as your answer.

The troubled crypto firm Block-Fi has filed for bankruptcy in the US, as the dramatic collapse of FTX continues to _______________ across the industry.
I. Reverberate

II. Echo

III. Resonate

Detailed Solution for Mock Test: Verbal Ability - 7 - Question 30

Let us first learn the meanings of the given words:

Reverberate (verb): be repeated several times.

Echo (verb): repeat (someone's words or opinions), typically to express agreement.

Resonate (verb): to produce or be filled with clear, continuing sound.

The idea here is to express that the end of FTX is a continuous topic of discussion, thus all the options are apt contextually and grammatically.

Hence, the correct answer is option C.

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