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Test: The Decline of Mughal Empire & the Rise of Autonomous States - 3 - UPSC MCQ


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30 Questions MCQ Test - Test: The Decline of Mughal Empire & the Rise of Autonomous States - 3

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Test: The Decline of Mughal Empire & the Rise of Autonomous States - 3 - Question 1

Which nawab made an alliance with the Marathas so that Avadh was saved from their incursions?

Test: The Decline of Mughal Empire & the Rise of Autonomous States - 3 - Question 2

The seat of the Avadh nawabs after 1775 was

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Test: The Decline of Mughal Empire & the Rise of Autonomous States - 3 - Question 3

Warfare was carried on against the Rohels and the Bangash Pathans by

Detailed Solution for Test: The Decline of Mughal Empire & the Rise of Autonomous States - 3 - Question 3

Correct Answer :- c

Explanation : Rohillas are a community of Pashtun ancestry, historically found in Rohilkhand, a region in the state of Uttar Pradesh, India. It forms the largest Pashtun diaspora community in India, and has given its name to the Rohilkhand region.

Warfare was carried on against the Rohels and the Bangash Pathans by Safdar Jang.

Test: The Decline of Mughal Empire & the Rise of Autonomous States - 3 - Question 4

Avadh was made a hereditary possession by

Test: The Decline of Mughal Empire & the Rise of Autonomous States - 3 - Question 5

Which ruler of Avadh got the support of the Marathas and the Jats in his fight against the Bangash Nawabs in 1750-51?

Test: The Decline of Mughal Empire & the Rise of Autonomous States - 3 - Question 6

Which factor was not responsible for the rise of Haider  Ali, the ruler of Mysore?

Test: The Decline of Mughal Empire & the Rise of Autonomous States - 3 - Question 7

Haidar Ali started his career as a

Test: The Decline of Mughal Empire & the Rise of Autonomous States - 3 - Question 8

Between whom was the First Anglo-Mysore War (1767-1769) fought?

Detailed Solution for Test: The Decline of Mughal Empire & the Rise of Autonomous States - 3 - Question 8

The correct answer is Hyder Ali and the British.​Key Points
The series of four wars fought between the British and the Kingdom of Mysore in South India during the 18th century was known as the Anglo-Mysore War.

  • First Anglo-Mysore War: 
  • It was fought between 1767-1769 AD.
  • Governor: Lord Verelst was the governor during this period.
Test: The Decline of Mughal Empire & the Rise of Autonomous States - 3 - Question 9

The First Mysore War came to an end in 1769 with the signing of the

Test: The Decline of Mughal Empire & the Rise of Autonomous States - 3 - Question 10

In the early 18th centry, which two ministers seized power in Mysore?

Detailed Solution for Test: The Decline of Mughal Empire & the Rise of Autonomous States - 3 - Question 10

The correct option is A.
Early in the eighteenth century two ministers Nanjaraj (the Sarvadhikari) and Devraj (the Dulwai) had seized power in Mysore reducing the king Chikka Krishna Raj to a mere puppet.

Test: The Decline of Mughal Empire & the Rise of Autonomous States - 3 - Question 11

Haidar Ali became dead enemy of the British because

Test: The Decline of Mughal Empire & the Rise of Autonomous States - 3 - Question 12

Haidar Ali protested to the British for the latter had captured a port which was of great importance to the former. Which was this port?

Test: The Decline of Mughal Empire & the Rise of Autonomous States - 3 - Question 13

The Second Mysore War (1780-84) was fought between the British and Haidar Ali. From 1782-84 it was fought by Tipu Sultan, the son of Haidar Ali. This war came to an end with the signing of the

Detailed Solution for Test: The Decline of Mughal Empire & the Rise of Autonomous States - 3 - Question 13

B is the correct option.The Treaty of Mangalore was signed between Tipu Sultan and the British East India Company on 11 March 1784. It was signed in Mangalore and brought an end to the Second Anglo-Mysore War.

Test: The Decline of Mughal Empire & the Rise of Autonomous States - 3 - Question 14

Who can be said to have emerged victorious in the First Mysore War?

Test: The Decline of Mughal Empire & the Rise of Autonomous States - 3 - Question 15

Which Mysore ruler established a modern arsenal in Dindigul in 1755 with the help of French experts?

Test: The Decline of Mughal Empire & the Rise of Autonomous States - 3 - Question 16

Which Mysore ruler took a keen interest in the French Revolution, planted a ‘Tree of Liberty’ at Sringapatam and became a member of a Jacobian club?

Test: The Decline of Mughal Empire & the Rise of Autonomous States - 3 - Question 17

Haidar Ali established his authority over the Mysore state by overthrowing

Test: The Decline of Mughal Empire & the Rise of Autonomous States - 3 - Question 18

Tipu Sultan’s land revenue demand didn’t exceed

Test: The Decline of Mughal Empire & the Rise of Autonomous States - 3 - Question 19

Tipu Sultan’s organisational capacity is borne out by the fact that

Detailed Solution for Test: The Decline of Mughal Empire & the Rise of Autonomous States - 3 - Question 19

 His organizational capacity is borne out by the fact that in those days of general indiscipline among Indian armies his troops remained disciplined and loyal to him to the last. 

Test: The Decline of Mughal Empire & the Rise of Autonomous States - 3 - Question 20

 The efforts to build a modern navy were made by

Test: The Decline of Mughal Empire & the Rise of Autonomous States - 3 - Question 21

Which Mysore ruler sent embassies to France, Turkey, Iran and Pegu to develop foreign trade?

Test: The Decline of Mughal Empire & the Rise of Autonomous States - 3 - Question 22

Which Mysore ruler was described by some British historians as a religious fanatic

Test: The Decline of Mughal Empire & the Rise of Autonomous States - 3 - Question 23

During the reign of which ruler the company took the control of Carnatic into its own hand?

Detailed Solution for Test: The Decline of Mughal Empire & the Rise of Autonomous States - 3 - Question 23

Carnatic was the region along the eastern ghats,between Krishna and kaveri river. In the mid 18th century colonisation of east Indian company was at its peak. There was also a conflict going on between French and east indian company at that time in the carnatic region. As the ruler of carnatic region at that time was Muhammad Ali who preferred English instead of French. He was bound to do so as his kingdom was under a huge debt.

Test: The Decline of Mughal Empire & the Rise of Autonomous States - 3 - Question 24

An important state of Kerala rose into prominence under king Martanda Varma. Name it

Test: The Decline of Mughal Empire & the Rise of Autonomous States - 3 - Question 25

Which foreign power was defeated by king Martanda Varma in Kerala?

Test: The Decline of Mughal Empire & the Rise of Autonomous States - 3 - Question 26

The capital of Travancore became a famous centre of Sanskrit scholarship in the second half of the 18th century. Name it.

Test: The Decline of Mughal Empire & the Rise of Autonomous States - 3 - Question 27

Which of the following organised a strong army with the help of Eu rop ea n o ffi cer s a nd constructed many public works?

Test: The Decline of Mughal Empire & the Rise of Autonomous States - 3 - Question 28

The most outstanding Rajput ruler of the 18th centruy was

Test: The Decline of Mughal Empire & the Rise of Autonomous States - 3 - Question 29

Which of the following was an astronomer and built observatories at Delhi, Jaipur, Ujjain, Varanasi, and Mathura besides drawing up a set of tables, entitled Zij Muhammadshahi, to enable people to make astronomical observations?

Test: The Decline of Mughal Empire & the Rise of Autonomous States - 3 - Question 30

Which of the following had Euclid’s “Elements of Goemetry”, translated into Sanskrit as also Napier’s work on logarithms

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