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Landmark Cases That Changed India's Governance Video Lecture - CLAT

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FAQs on Landmark Cases That Changed India's Governance Video Lecture - CLAT

1. What are landmark cases that have changed India's governance?

Ans. Landmark cases that have significantly impacted India's governance include Kesavananda Bharati v. State of Kerala, Indira Gandhi v. Raj Narain, Minerva Mills Ltd. v. Union of India, Maneka Gandhi v. Union of India, and S.R. Bommai v. Union of India. These cases have played a crucial role in shaping the constitutional and legal framework of India.

2. What was the significance of the Kesavananda Bharati case?

Ans. The Kesavananda Bharati case, decided by the Supreme Court in 1973, established the doctrine of basic structure. It held that the Parliament cannot amend the basic structure of the Constitution. This landmark judgment limited the amending power of the Parliament and protected the fundamental rights of Indian citizens.

3. How did the Indira Gandhi case impact India's governance?

Ans. The Indira Gandhi case, also known as the 'Election case,' involved the challenge to the election of Indira Gandhi as the Prime Minister of India in 1971. The Supreme Court declared her election invalid due to electoral malpractices. This case led to significant changes in India's governance by upholding the principles of free and fair elections, strengthening democracy, and establishing the independence of the judiciary.

4. What was the significance of the Minerva Mills case?

Ans. The Minerva Mills case, decided in 1980, played a crucial role in defining the relationship between fundamental rights and directive principles of state policy. The Supreme Court held that the directive principles could not override or nullify the fundamental rights. This case strengthened the protection of fundamental rights and ensured their supremacy over the directive principles, contributing to India's governance.

5. How did the S.R. Bommai case impact India's governance?

Ans. The S.R. Bommai case, decided in 1994, addressed the issue of misuse of Article 356 of the Constitution, which allows the President to impose President's rule in a state. The Supreme Court laid down strict guidelines to prevent the arbitrary use of Article 356 and protect the federal structure of India. This case significantly curtailed the misuse of central power and strengthened the governance of Indian states.

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Landmark Cases That Changed India's Governance for CLAT2024 is part of CLAT preparation. The notes and questions for Landmark Cases That Changed India's Governance have been prepared according to the CLAT exam syllabus. Information about Landmark Cases That Changed India's Governance covers all important topics for CLAT2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Landmark Cases That Changed India's Governance.

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