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Elections & Political Parties Video Lecture | Indian Polity for UPSC CSE

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FAQs on Elections & Political Parties Video Lecture - Indian Polity for UPSC CSE

1. What is the role of political parties in elections?
Ans. Political parties play a crucial role in elections. They are responsible for nominating candidates, formulating and promoting policies, and mobilizing support from the public. Political parties also help in organizing campaigns, raising funds, and coordinating volunteers to ensure their candidates' success in elections.
2. How are political parties funded during elections?
Ans. Political parties are funded through various sources during elections. These sources include donations from individuals, corporations, and interest groups, as well as membership fees and fundraising events. In some countries, political parties also receive public funding, either through direct subsidies or reimbursement of campaign expenses.
3. What is the significance of political parties in a democratic system?
Ans. Political parties are essential to a democratic system as they provide a platform for citizens to express their political preferences and participate in the governance process. They help in organizing and representing diverse interests, shaping public opinion, and fostering political competition. Political parties also facilitate the formation of governments and ensure accountability through checks and balances.
4. How do political parties influence public policy?
Ans. Political parties influence public policy through their role in the legislative process. Parties with majority or significant representation in the government can introduce and pass legislation aligned with their policy goals. They also influence policy through their control over executive branches, where they appoint key officials and shape administrative decisions. Furthermore, political parties use public opinion and advocacy to push for specific policies and influence public debates on important issues.
5. What are the challenges faced by political parties in elections?
Ans. Political parties face several challenges during elections. These include competition from other parties, voter apathy, and changing demographics. Parties also need to navigate campaign finance regulations and ensure transparency in their funding sources. Additionally, parties must effectively communicate their policies and connect with a diverse electorate while addressing issues such as disinformation, polarization, and voter disillusionment.
144 videos|611 docs|204 tests
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