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Food Security - Food Security and PDS, Economy Traditional Video Lecture | Indian Economy for UPSC CSE

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00:00 Introduction: NCERT Class 9 Economics Chapter 4: Food Security in India
00:09 Food Security = Buffer Stock + PDS
02:09 Why Food Security
03:52 How are Food Insecure
05:01 Incidences
05:32 Hunger
07:04 Global Hunger Index
08:22 GHI – India
09:25 How India Compares with its Neighbors
09:43 What makes up India’s Hunger?
09:59 Definitions
10:11 Malnutrition
10:40 Undernutrition
10:46 Hunger
13:25 How the Public Distribution System Works
14:46 PDS
15:13 Rationing in India
16:07 Revamped & Targeted PDS
17:08 PDS Benefits
18:03 PDS – Limitations
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FAQs on Food Security - Food Security and PDS, Economy Traditional Video Lecture - Indian Economy for UPSC CSE

1. What is food security and why is it important?
Ans.Food security refers to the availability, access, and utilization of food to meet the dietary needs of individuals. It is important because it ensures that everyone has sufficient, safe, and nutritious food for an active and healthy life, which is crucial for overall well-being and development.
2. How does the Public Distribution System (PDS) contribute to food security?
Ans.The Public Distribution System (PDS) helps in achieving food security by distributing essential commodities like rice, wheat, and sugar at subsidized rates to the underprivileged sections of society. This ensures that even those with limited purchasing power have access to basic food items, thereby reducing hunger and malnutrition.
3. What are the main challenges faced by food security systems globally?
Ans.Main challenges include climate change, which affects agricultural production; economic instability, leading to increased food prices; geopolitical conflicts, which disrupt food supply chains; and inadequate infrastructure, making it difficult for food to reach those in need. These factors can lead to higher levels of food insecurity.
4. How can traditional economy practices enhance food security?
Ans.Traditional economy practices, such as sustainable farming methods, community-based food systems, and local food sourcing, can enhance food security by promoting biodiversity, reducing dependency on global supply chains, and improving the resilience of local communities against food shortages.
5. What role does government policy play in ensuring food security?
Ans.Government policy plays a vital role by implementing regulations, providing support for agricultural development, establishing food safety nets like PDS, and investing in infrastructure. Policies that promote sustainable agricultural practices and address poverty are crucial for improving food security at both local and national levels.
146 videos|314 docs|135 tests

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Video Timeline
Video Timeline
arrow
00:00 Introduction: NCERT Class 9 Economics Chapter 4: Food Security in India
00:09 Food Security = Buffer Stock + PDS
02:09 Why Food Security
03:52 How are Food Insecure
05:01 Incidences
05:32 Hunger
07:04 Global Hunger Index
08:22 GHI – India
09:25 How India Compares with its Neighbors
09:43 What makes up India’s Hunger?
09:59 Definitions
10:11 Malnutrition
10:40 Undernutrition
10:46 Hunger
13:25 How the Public Distribution System Works
14:46 PDS
15:13 Rationing in India
16:07 Revamped & Targeted PDS
17:08 PDS Benefits
18:03 PDS – Limitations
More
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