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Important Monuments & Places in India Video Lecture | General Knowledge for UPSC

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1. What are some of the important monuments and places in India that are frequently asked in the UPSC exam?
Ans. Some of the important monuments and places in India that are frequently asked in the UPSC exam include the Taj Mahal, Red Fort, Qutub Minar, Ajanta and Ellora Caves, and the Konark Sun Temple.
2. What is the significance of the Taj Mahal in India?
Ans. The Taj Mahal is one of the most iconic monuments in India and is considered a symbol of love. It was built by the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his wife Mumtaz Mahal. The Taj Mahal is known for its exquisite architecture, intricate marble work, and beautiful gardens.
3. Why is the Red Fort an important historical monument in India?
Ans. The Red Fort, located in Delhi, is an important historical monument in India. It was the main residence of the Mughal emperors for nearly 200 years. The Red Fort is known for its impressive architecture, including its red sandstone walls and various palaces and halls within the complex. It is also the site where the Prime Minister of India hoists the national flag on Independence Day.
4. What are the Ajanta and Ellora Caves known for?
Ans. The Ajanta and Ellora Caves are UNESCO World Heritage Sites and are known for their ancient rock-cut Buddhist, Hindu, and Jain temples. The Ajanta Caves are famous for their exquisite Buddhist paintings and sculptures, while the Ellora Caves showcase a blend of Hindu, Buddhist, and Jain art. These caves are considered masterpieces of Indian rock-cut architecture.
5. What makes the Konark Sun Temple a significant monument in India?
Ans. The Konark Sun Temple, located in Odisha, is dedicated to the Hindu god Surya (Sun). It is known for its architectural grandeur and intricate stone carvings. The temple is designed in the shape of a colossal chariot with 24 wheels, each representing a different hour of the day. The Konark Sun Temple is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is considered a masterpiece of Kalinga architecture.
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