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The Rise of Islam Video Lecture | Lucent for GK - UPSC
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FAQs on The Rise of Islam Video Lecture - Lucent for GK - UPSC
| 1. What are the main beliefs of Islam? |  |
Ans. Islam is based on five core beliefs, known as the Five Pillars of Islam. These include the belief in Allah as the one and only God, the belief in the prophethood of Muhammad, the daily prayer (Salat), giving to charity (Zakat), fasting during the month of Ramadan (Sawm), and making a pilgrimage to Mecca at least once in a lifetime (Hajj).
| 2. How did Islam spread across the world? | |
Ans. Islam spread through a combination of military conquests, trade, and missionary activities. After the death of Prophet Muhammad, the Islamic caliphs led military expeditions, expanding the Islamic empire across the Middle East, North Africa, and into Europe. Islamic merchants also played a crucial role in spreading the religion through trade routes, while Islamic scholars and missionaries disseminated the teachings of Islam to different regions.
| 3. What is the significance of the Quran in Islam? | |
Ans. The Quran is the holy book of Islam and is considered the literal word of God as revealed to Prophet Muhammad. It serves as the ultimate guide for Muslims, providing teachings on various aspects of life, including morality, spirituality, and laws. The Quran is highly revered and is recited and memorized by Muslims worldwide. It is considered the final and most important revelation from God.
| 4. What are the major sects within Islam? | |
Ans. The two major sects within Islam are Sunni and Shia. The Sunni sect is the largest and follows the teachings of Prophet Muhammad and the early Muslim community. The Shia sect, on the other hand, believes that leadership should have been passed down through the bloodline of Prophet Muhammad, resulting in a different understanding of Islamic history and traditions. Within these two main sects, there are further subdivisions and different schools of thought.
| 5. How did the rise of Islam impact society and culture? | |
Ans. The rise of Islam had a profound impact on society and culture. It brought about a sense of unity among diverse ethnic and cultural groups within the Islamic empire. The Islamic civilization made significant advancements in various fields such as science, mathematics, medicine, architecture, and literature. Islamic art and architecture, characterized by intricate geometric patterns and calligraphy, became influential and spread across different regions. The spread of Islamic ideas also influenced the development of other cultures, particularly in areas such as language, education, and governance.
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Nov 22, 2024 Last updated |
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