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Divergent Plate Video Lecture - Crash Course for UPSC Aspirants
FAQs on Divergent Plate
| 1. What are divergent plate boundaries? |  |
Ans. Divergent plate boundaries are locations where tectonic plates are moving away from each other. This movement causes the formation of new crust as magma rises to fill the gap created by the separating plates. These boundaries are often associated with volcanic activity and the formation of rift valleys.
| 2. How do divergent plate boundaries contribute to the formation of new crust? | |
Ans. At divergent plate boundaries, the plates move apart, creating a gap. Magma from the mantle rises to fill this gap and solidifies, forming new crust. This process, known as seafloor spreading, leads to the continuous expansion of the oceanic crust and the creation of new lithosphere.
| 3. What are some examples of divergent plate boundaries? | |
Ans. Some examples of divergent plate boundaries include the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, the East Pacific Rise, and the African Rift Valley. These locations are characterized by volcanic activity, earthquakes, and the formation of new crust.
| 4. How do divergent plate boundaries affect the Earth's surface? | |
Ans. Divergent plate boundaries create tensional forces that cause the Earth's crust to crack and separate. This leads to the formation of rift valleys, volcanic eruptions, and the creation of new oceanic crust. Over time, these processes contribute to the overall movement and reshaping of the Earth's surface.
| 5. What are the potential hazards associated with divergent plate boundaries? | |
Ans. Divergent plate boundaries can be associated with volcanic eruptions, earthquakes, and the release of harmful gases. These hazards can pose risks to nearby populations and infrastructure. Additionally, the formation of rift valleys can alter landscapes and impact ecosystems. Monitoring and understanding these hazards is essential for ensuring the safety and well-being of communities in these areas.
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Apr 19, 2026 Last updated
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