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Mountain Pass- 1 Video Lecture | Crash Course for UPSC Aspirants

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FAQs on Mountain Pass- 1 Video Lecture - Crash Course for UPSC Aspirants

1. What is a mountain pass?
Ans. A mountain pass is a route through a mountain range or over a ridge that allows travelers to cross from one side to another. It is a low point or gap in the mountains, often formed by erosion or tectonic activity, and provides a passage for people, vehicles, and animals.
2. How are mountain passes formed?
Ans. Mountain passes can be formed through various geological processes. One common way is through erosion, where water, wind, or glaciers gradually wear away the rock, creating a gap in the mountain range. Another way is through tectonic activity, such as the shifting of tectonic plates, which can uplift or fold the rock layers, creating a pass.
3. What are the challenges faced while crossing mountain passes?
Ans. Crossing mountain passes can pose several challenges. These include steep and rugged terrain, unpredictable weather conditions, lack of oxygen at higher altitudes, potential avalanches or landslides, and limited infrastructure or facilities. It requires physical endurance, proper equipment, and knowledge of mountaineering skills to safely navigate through mountain passes.
4. Are mountain passes important for transportation?
Ans. Yes, mountain passes have historically played a crucial role in transportation. They have served as trade routes, connecting different regions and facilitating the movement of goods and people. While modern transportation systems, such as tunnels and bridges, have reduced the reliance on mountain passes, they still remain significant for certain regions, especially in remote or mountainous areas.
5. Can mountain passes be dangerous?
Ans. Yes, mountain passes can be dangerous, particularly during harsh weather conditions or when proper precautions are not taken. The steep slopes, narrow paths, and unpredictable nature of mountains can make crossing passes risky. It is important to be well-prepared, have proper equipment, assess the weather conditions, and follow safety guidelines to minimize the risks associated with crossing mountain passes.
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