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Parliament- 1 Video Lecture | Indian Polity for UPSC CSE

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FAQs on Parliament- 1 Video Lecture - Indian Polity for UPSC CSE

1. What is the role of Parliament?
Ans. Parliament plays a crucial role in the governance of a country. It is responsible for making laws, representing the interests of the people, and holding the government accountable. It consists of elected representatives who debate and discuss issues, propose and pass laws, and monitor the functioning of the government.
2. How is Parliament structured?
Ans. Parliament is typically structured into two houses: the lower house (such as the House of Commons) and the upper house (such as the House of Lords). The lower house consists of elected representatives who directly represent the people, while the upper house generally consists of appointed or hereditary members who provide expertise and act as a revising chamber.
3. What are the powers of Parliament?
Ans. Parliament has several powers, including the power to make laws, approve budgets, scrutinize the government's actions, and debate important national issues. It also has the power to question government ministers, conduct inquiries, and influence public policy through discussions and debates.
4. How are laws made in Parliament?
Ans. The process of making laws in Parliament involves several stages. Typically, a proposed law, known as a bill, is introduced in one of the houses. It then goes through readings, debates, and committee scrutiny before being voted upon. If the bill is approved by both houses and receives royal assent from the head of state, it becomes law.
5. How does Parliament hold the government accountable?
Ans. Parliament holds the government accountable through various mechanisms. Members of Parliament can question government ministers, initiate debates, and request clarifications on government policies and actions. Additionally, parliamentary committees play a crucial role in scrutinizing the government's work, conducting inquiries, and recommending improvements or changes.
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