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Indian Judiciary- 1 Video Lecture - UPSC

FAQs on Indian Judiciary- 1 Video Lecture - UPSC

1. What is the structure of the Indian Judiciary?

Ans. The Indian Judiciary is a three-tier system consisting of the Supreme Court at the top, followed by the High Courts at the state level, and lastly the District Courts at the district level.

2. How are judges appointed in the Indian Judiciary?

Ans. Judges in the Indian Judiciary are appointed by the President of India based on the recommendations of the collegium system, which consists of the Chief Justice of India and a group of senior judges.

3. What is the role of the Supreme Court in the Indian Judiciary?

Ans. The Supreme Court is the highest judicial body in India and has the power of judicial review, ensuring the constitutionality of laws and adjudicating disputes between the central government and state governments.

4. How does the Indian Judiciary ensure independence and impartiality?

Ans. The Indian Judiciary is independent of the executive and legislative branches of government, with judges appointed based on merit and protected from arbitrary removal to ensure impartiality in their decision-making.

5. How can a case reach the Supreme Court in the Indian Judiciary?

Ans. A case can reach the Supreme Court through appeals from lower courts, writ petitions filed directly to the court, or through special leave petitions granted by the court itself.

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Oct 12, 2025 Last updated

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