FAQs on Indian Judiciary- 2

Question 1

1. What is the structure of the Indian Judiciary system?

Accepted Answer

Ans. The Indian Judiciary system is divided into three levels - the Supreme Court at the top, High Courts in each state, and subordinate courts at the district level.

Question 2

2. How are judges appointed in the Indian Judiciary?

Accepted Answer

Ans. Judges in the Indian Judiciary are appointed by the President of India based on the recommendations of the Collegium system, which consists of the Chief Justice of India and a group of senior judges.

Question 3

3. What is the role of the Supreme Court in the Indian Judiciary system?

Accepted Answer

Ans. The Supreme Court of India is the highest judicial body in the country and has the power of judicial review, ensuring the constitutionality of laws and safeguarding the fundamental rights of citizens.

Question 4

4. How does the Indian Judiciary handle cases involving public interest litigation (PIL)?

Accepted Answer

Ans. The Indian Judiciary allows for public interest litigation (PIL) where any individual or organization can file a petition on behalf of a group or community for issues of public interest, promoting social justice and protecting the rights of marginalized groups.

Question 5

5. How does the Indian Judiciary contribute to upholding the rule of law in the country?

Accepted Answer

Ans. The Indian Judiciary plays a crucial role in upholding the rule of law by interpreting the Constitution, ensuring justice, and protecting the rights of citizens against any form of injustice or discrimination.

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