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Social Life of Indus Valley Civilisation Video Lecture | Additional Study Material for UPSC

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FAQs on Social Life of Indus Valley Civilisation Video Lecture - Additional Study Material for UPSC

1. What was the social life like in the Indus Valley Civilisation?
Ans. The social life in the Indus Valley Civilisation was organized and structured. The society was divided into different classes, including the rulers, priests, merchants, artisans, and farmers. The cities were carefully planned and had well-defined residential areas, public buildings, and even drainage systems. The people enjoyed a variety of leisure activities, including games, music, and dancing.
2. How did the Indus Valley Civilisation maintain social order?
Ans. The Indus Valley Civilisation maintained social order through a well-structured system of governance. The rulers, priests, and administrators played a crucial role in maintaining law and order. They ensured that the society was organized, and the people followed rules and regulations. The presence of a centralized authority helped in resolving disputes, enforcing laws, and ensuring the smooth functioning of the society.
3. What were the roles of women in the Indus Valley Civilisation?
Ans. Women in the Indus Valley Civilisation held significant roles and enjoyed certain rights and privileges. They were engaged in various professions like pottery making, weaving, and trading. Some women also held positions of power as rulers or priestesses. The artwork from that period depicts women wearing elaborate jewelry and participating in religious ceremonies, indicating their importance in society.
4. How did trade and commerce contribute to the social life of the Indus Valley Civilisation?
Ans. Trade and commerce played a vital role in the social life of the Indus Valley Civilisation. The cities were well-connected through an efficient network of trade routes, both within the region and with other civilizations. This facilitated the exchange of goods, ideas, and cultural practices. The merchants and traders enjoyed a prosperous and influential position in society, contributing to its economic growth and cultural diversity.
5. What evidence suggests the presence of a rich cultural and artistic life in the Indus Valley Civilisation?
Ans. The presence of various artifacts and archaeological findings provides evidence of a rich cultural and artistic life in the Indus Valley Civilisation. The discovery of well-planned cities, intricate pottery, statues, seals, and jewelry showcases the high level of craftsmanship and artistic skills of the people. The depiction of dancing figures, musical instruments, and various forms of art on seals and pottery suggests a vibrant cultural life in the civilization.
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