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Amendment of the Constitution Video Lecture | Laxmikanth for Indian Polity: Summaries, MCQs & videos - UPSC

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FAQs on Amendment of the Constitution Video Lecture - Laxmikanth for Indian Polity: Summaries, MCQs & videos - UPSC

1. What is the amendment process for the Constitution?
Ans. The amendment process for the Constitution is outlined in Article V. It requires either two-thirds of both houses of Congress to propose an amendment or two-thirds of the state legislatures to call for a constitutional convention. Once proposed, the amendment must be ratified by three-fourths of the states before it becomes part of the Constitution.
2. How many amendments have been made to the Constitution?
Ans. Currently, there have been 27 amendments made to the Constitution. The first ten amendments, known as the Bill of Rights, were ratified in 1791. The most recent amendment, the 27th, was ratified in 1992 and deals with congressional pay.
3. Can the Constitution be amended to limit free speech?
Ans. The Constitution can be amended to limit free speech, but it is a complex process. The First Amendment guarantees the right to free speech, and any amendment that seeks to limit this right would face significant legal and political challenges. Additionally, any amendment that infringes on fundamental rights may be subject to judicial review and potential constitutional challenges.
4. How long does it take to amend the Constitution?
Ans. The process of amending the Constitution can be lengthy and time-consuming. It requires a proposal by either Congress or a constitutional convention, followed by ratification by three-fourths of the states. The time it takes to amend the Constitution can vary greatly depending on the complexity of the amendment, the political climate, and the level of public support.
5. How difficult is it to amend the Constitution?
Ans. Amending the Constitution is intentionally designed to be a difficult process. It requires a significant level of consensus and support from both the federal government and the states. The Founding Fathers wanted to ensure that the Constitution could adapt and change over time but also wanted to prevent hasty or ill-considered amendments. As a result, only a small fraction of proposed amendments have successfully made it through the entire process.
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