FAQs on Nature and Scope of Population

Question 1

1. What is the nature of population?

Accepted Answer

Ans. The nature of population refers to the characteristics and attributes of a particular group of individuals living in a specific area at a given time. It includes factors such as age, gender, occupation, education, and income distribution.

Question 2

2. What is the scope of studying population?

Accepted Answer

Ans. The scope of studying population encompasses various aspects, including population size, growth rate, demographic composition, migration patterns, fertility and mortality rates, and social and economic implications. It helps in understanding trends, making policies, and planning for the future.

Question 3

3. How is population size determined?

Accepted Answer

Ans. Population size is determined by counting the number of individuals residing in a particular area. It can be done through a census, which is a systematic process of collecting, analyzing, and publishing demographic, social, and economic data of a population.

Question 4

4. What are the social and economic implications of population growth?

Accepted Answer

Ans. Population growth can have both positive and negative social and economic implications. On the positive side, it can lead to increased labor force, diversity, and potential market growth. However, if not managed properly, it can also strain resources, create unemployment, and contribute to environmental degradation.

Question 5

5. How does migration affect population composition?

Accepted Answer

Ans. Migration plays a significant role in shaping population composition. It can alter the demographic characteristics of an area by adding or subtracting individuals from different age groups, cultures, and socio-economic backgrounds. Migration can impact factors such as population density, labor market dynamics, and cultural diversity.

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