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Harappan Cities: Indus Valley Civilisation Video Lecture | History for UPSC CSE

FAQs on Harappan Cities: Indus Valley Civilisation Video Lecture - History for UPSC CSE

1. What were the major cities of the Harappan civilization in the Indus Valley?

Ans. The major cities of the Harappan civilization include Harappa, Mohenjo-Daro, Dholavira, and Lothal. These cities were known for their advanced urban planning, including well-organized street grids and sophisticated drainage systems.

2. What are some key features of Harappan city planning?

Ans. Harappan cities were characterized by their grid-like street layouts, advanced drainage systems, and standardized fired-brick construction. Public baths, granaries, and warehouses were common features, indicating a well-planned urban environment.

3. How did the Harappan civilization manage water supply and sanitation?

Ans. The Harappan civilization had an elaborate water supply and sanitation system, which included wells for drinking water and covered drains for wastewater. The drainage system was constructed with baked bricks and was designed to prevent flooding and ensure hygiene.

4. What was the primary economic activity in the Harappan cities?

Ans. The primary economic activity in Harappan cities was trade, both local and long-distance. They engaged in agriculture, pottery, bead-making, and metallurgy, and their trade networks extended to regions as far as Mesopotamia.

5. What led to the decline of the Harappan civilization?

Ans. The decline of the Harappan civilization is believed to have resulted from a combination of factors, including climate change, river shifts, and possible invasions. These changes likely disrupted agriculture and trade, leading to the eventual abandonment of cities.

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Oct 12, 2025 Last updated

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	History for UPSC CSE 122 videos\|653 docs\|168 tests

History for UPSC CSE

122 videos|653 docs|168 tests

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