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Vedic Age Video Lecture | History(Prelims) by UPSC Toppers

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FAQs on Vedic Age Video Lecture - History(Prelims) by UPSC Toppers

1. What is the Vedic Age and how long did it last?
Ans. The Vedic Age refers to the period in ancient India when the Vedas, the oldest sacred texts of Hinduism, were composed. It is estimated to have lasted from around 1500 BCE to 500 BCE.
2. What were the main characteristics of the Vedic Age?
Ans. The Vedic Age was characterized by the dominance of the Aryans, who introduced the caste system and Sanskrit language. Vedic rituals, sacrifices, and hymns played a significant role in society. The age also witnessed the emergence of early Hinduism, with gods such as Indra, Agni, and Varuna being worshiped.
3. What were the social divisions during the Vedic Age?
Ans. The Vedic Age saw the emergence of the caste system, which divided society into four main varnas or social classes: Brahmins (priests and scholars), Kshatriyas (warriors and rulers), Vaishyas (merchants and farmers), and Shudras (laborers and servants). This social hierarchy was based on birth and occupation.
4. How did agriculture and economy develop during the Vedic Age?
Ans. Agriculture played a crucial role in the economy of the Vedic Age. People practiced settled agriculture, cultivating crops such as barley, rice, and wheat. Livestock rearing, including cows, horses, and sheep, was also common. Trade and commerce began to develop during this period, with the exchange of goods taking place through barter system.
5. What were the religious practices and beliefs during the Vedic Age?
Ans. The Vedic Age was marked by elaborate religious rituals and sacrifices. The Aryans performed yajnas (fire sacrifices) to appease the gods and seek their blessings. The hymns and chants from the Vedas were recited during these rituals. The belief in multiple gods and goddesses, including Indra, Agni, Varuna, and Surya, was prevalent during this time.

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