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Peasant Movements in late 19th Century Video Lecture | History for UPSC CSE

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FAQs on Peasant Movements in late 19th Century Video Lecture - History for UPSC CSE

1. What were the key factors that led to the emergence of peasant movements in the late 19th century?
Ans. The key factors that led to the emergence of peasant movements in the late 19th century were the oppressive land tenure system, high taxation, economic exploitation by landlords, and lack of access to resources and opportunities for the peasants. These factors created a sense of dissatisfaction and led to the mobilization of peasants for their rights and better living conditions.
2. How did the peasant movements in the late 19th century challenge the existing social and economic order?
Ans. The peasant movements in the late 19th century challenged the existing social and economic order by demanding land reforms, fairer taxation policies, and an end to exploitative practices by landlords. They aimed to address the inequalities and injustices faced by the peasants and sought to achieve a more equitable distribution of resources and opportunities.
3. What were the main strategies and methods used by peasant movements in the late 19th century to achieve their goals?
Ans. The main strategies and methods used by peasant movements in the late 19th century included organizing protests, demonstrations, strikes, and boycotts. Peasants also formed unions and associations to collectively voice their demands and negotiate with authorities. They often used nonviolent means of resistance, but in some cases, armed uprisings and rebellions also occurred.
4. What were the outcomes and impacts of the peasant movements in the late 19th century?
Ans. The outcomes and impacts of the peasant movements in the late 19th century varied across different regions. In some cases, the movements led to successful land reforms, improved living conditions, and greater political representation for the peasants. However, in other instances, the movements faced repression and failed to achieve significant changes. Overall, these movements played a crucial role in raising awareness about the issues faced by peasants and paved the way for future agrarian reforms.
5. How did the peasant movements in the late 19th century contribute to the overall social and political changes of that time period?
Ans. The peasant movements in the late 19th century contributed to the overall social and political changes of that time period by challenging the existing power structures and advocating for the rights of the peasants. These movements brought attention to the plight of the peasants and influenced the discourse on land reforms and agrarian policies. They also inspired other marginalized groups to fight for their rights, contributing to the broader movements for social justice and political change.
121 videos|490 docs|176 tests
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