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Cripps Mission (1942): The Freedom Struggle Video Lecture - UPSC

Video Timeline
Video Timeline
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02:43 International events leading to Cripps' Mission
07:52 Indian Reaction to Japanese attack
10:43 Arrival of Cripps in India
11:12 Bonus Video
13:46 Cripps' Plan
16:28 Difference between Cripps's Mission & August Offer
17:47 Objection of Congress, Gandhi, Hindu Mahasabha &, Dalits to Cripps'
20:51 Failure of Cripps
24:34 Gandhi's remarks on Cripps' Mission
25:04 Impact of failure of Cripps' Mission
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FAQs on Cripps Mission (1942): The Freedom Struggle Video Lecture - UPSC

1. What was the Cripps Mission in 1942?
Ans. The Cripps Mission refers to a diplomatic initiative sent by the British government to India in 1942 during World War II. The mission was led by Sir Stafford Cripps, a member of the British Cabinet, with the aim of gaining Indian support for the war effort in exchange for future self-government.
2. What was the objective of the Cripps Mission in 1942?
Ans. The main objective of the Cripps Mission was to secure Indian cooperation and support for the British war effort in World War II. It proposed granting India Dominion status and the right to secede from the British Commonwealth, with the intention of forming a post-war Indian government that would draft a new constitution.
3. Did the Cripps Mission achieve its objectives?
Ans. No, the Cripps Mission did not achieve its objectives. The proposed constitutional reforms fell short of the Indian National Congress' demands for complete independence, as it did not offer any clear provisions for self-determination. Consequently, the mission faced strong opposition and was rejected by the Indian National Congress.
4. How did the Indian National Congress respond to the Cripps Mission?
Ans. The Indian National Congress, led by Mahatma Gandhi, rejected the Cripps Mission as it did not meet their demands for complete independence. The Congress considered the proposed plans to be insufficient and felt that they did not provide a genuine transfer of power to the Indian people.
5. What impact did the Cripps Mission have on India's freedom struggle?
Ans. The Cripps Mission had a significant impact on India's freedom struggle. It further polarized the Indian National Congress and the British government, as it failed to address the Congress' demand for complete independence. The rejection of the mission by the Congress led to an escalation in the Quit India Movement in 1942, marking a crucial turning point in India's fight for independence.
Video Timeline
Video Timeline
arrow
02:43 International events leading to Cripps' Mission
07:52 Indian Reaction to Japanese attack
10:43 Arrival of Cripps in India
11:12 Bonus Video
13:46 Cripps' Plan
16:28 Difference between Cripps's Mission & August Offer
17:47 Objection of Congress, Gandhi, Hindu Mahasabha &, Dalits to Cripps'
20:51 Failure of Cripps
24:34 Gandhi's remarks on Cripps' Mission
25:04 Impact of failure of Cripps' Mission
More
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