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All questions of Sound for Class 5 Exam

How does sound travel through different materials?
  • a)
    Sound cannot travel through any material
  • b)
    Only through liquids
  • c)
    Only through solids
  • d)
    Through solids, liquids, and gases
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

Sound can travel through solids, liquids, and gases. The effectiveness of sound transmission varies by material; sound generally travels best through solids due to the closely packed particles that facilitate faster vibration transfer. This principle is crucial in various applications such as underwater communication and architectural acoustics.

How do carpets and curtains help in noise reduction?
  • a)
    They amplify sound waves.
  • b)
    They absorb sound waves.
  • c)
    They reflect sound waves.
  • d)
    They block sound waves completely.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Carpets and curtains absorb sound waves, which helps to reduce noise transmission and overall sound levels in a room. This absorption minimizes echoes and creates a quieter environment, beneficial in homes and public spaces.

What is the primary cause of sound production in objects?
  • a)
    Vibrations
  • b)
    Electrical currents
  • c)
    Light refraction
  • d)
    Chemical reactions
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Sound is fundamentally produced when objects vibrate, which involves rapid back-and-forth movements. This vibration creates waves that propagate through the air or other media, allowing us to hear the sound.

What unit is used to measure the volume of sound?
  • a)
    Newton
  • b)
    Joule
  • c)
    Decibel
  • d)
    Hertz
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Sound volume is measured in decibels (dB). This unit quantifies sound intensity, with higher decibel levels indicating louder sounds. For instance, sounds above 85 dB can be harmful to hearing.

How can the pitch of a sound be increased on a stringed instrument?
  • a)
    By loosening the strings
  • b)
    By increasing the volume
  • c)
    By using thicker strings
  • d)
    By shortening the vibrating length of the string
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

The pitch of a sound can be increased by shortening the vibrating length of the string. This is typically achieved by pressing down on the strings, which causes them to vibrate faster and produce a higher pitch.

Which animals are known to use sounds that are inaudible to humans for communication?
  • a)
    Birds and fish
  • b)
    Frogs and toads
  • c)
    Elephants and bats
  • d)
    Dogs and cats
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Elephants communicate using very low-pitched sounds that can travel long distances and are inaudible to humans, while bats use high-pitched sounds for echolocation and communication. These adaptations help them interact with their environment effectively.

Which method can be used to muffle sound in an environment?
  • a)
    Directing sound through a tube
  • b)
    Increasing the distance from the sound source
  • c)
    Using soundproofing materials
  • d)
    Increasing the volume of sound
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Using soundproofing materials is an effective way to muffle sound. These materials can block or absorb sound waves, reducing noise pollution and enhancing sound quality in various settings, such as recording studios and residential areas. This approach is particularly important in urban environments where noise can disrupt daily life.

What basic components are needed to create a simple sound amplification system?
  • a)
    A battery, a light bulb, and a switch
  • b)
    A microphone, a camera, and a projector
  • c)
    A computer, a speaker, and headphones
  • d)
    A microphone, an amplifier, and a loudspeaker
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

A basic sound amplification system consists of a microphone to capture sound, an amplifier to increase its intensity, and a loudspeaker to project the amplified sound. This setup is commonly used in various audio devices and live performances.

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