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All questions of Water (Old Syllabus) for Class 6 Exam

Which one is not a natural source of water
  • a)
    River
  • b)
    Lake
  • c)
    Canal
  • d)
    Pond
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Kunal Mehta answered
Correct option is (c) .
Dams, wells, tube wells, hand-pumps, canals, etc, are man-made sources of water. 

Which of the following substance is found in all three states in nature?
  • a)
    Ether
  • b)
    Water
  • c)
    Petrol
  • d)
    Kerosene oil
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Varun Kapoor answered
Water is the only substance on Earth that is present in all three states of matter – as a solid, liquid or gas. (And Earth is the only planet where water is abundantly present in all three states.

Evaporation of water takes place faster in
  • a)
    Temperate condition
  • b)
    Humid condition
  • c)
    Hot condition
  • d)
    Cold condition
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Arshiya Mehta answered
The water molecules move rapidly when the water is heated. This makes the molecules escape faster. Higher temperatures lead to increase in vaporization as more molecules get kinetic energy to convert into vapor. For example, boiling water evaporates faster than fresh tap water.

Most of the water available to us as
  • a)
    Ground water
  • b)
    Sea water
  • c)
    Glacial water
  • d)
    Ocean water
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Arjun Desai answered
About 71 percent of the Earth's surface is water-covered, and the oceans hold about 96.5 percent of all Earth's water. Water also exists in the air as water vapor, in rivers and lakes, in icecaps and glaciers, in the ground as soil moisture and in aquifers, and even in you and your dog. Water is never sitting still.

Rain is also known as
  • a)
    Condensation
  • b)
    Transpiration
  • c)
    Precipitation
  • d)
    Evaporation
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Anjali Kapoor answered
Rain is when water falls from clouds in droplets that are bigger than 0.5 mm. Droplets of water that are about 0.2mm to 0.45mm big are called drizzle. Rain is a kind of precipitation. Precipitation is any kind of water that falls from clouds in the sky, like rain, hail, sleet and snow. precipitation is any product of the condensation of atmospheric water vapor that falls under gravity. The main forms of precipitation include drizzle, rain, sleet, snow, graupel and hail. Precipitation occurs when a portion of the atmosphere becomes saturated with water vapor, so that the water condenses and "precipitates". Thus, fog and mist are not precipitation but suspensions, because the water vapor does not condense sufficiently to precipitate. Two processes, possibly acting together, can lead to air becoming saturated: cooling the air or adding water vapor to the air. Precipitation forms as smaller droplets coalesce via collision with other rain drops or ice crystals within a cloud. Short, intense periods of rain in scattered locations are called "showers.

Water is a /an
  • a)
    Solution
  • b)
    Element
  • c)
    Compound
  • d)
    Mixture
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Arshiya Mehta answered
It's a compound because it combines two elements (H-Hydrogen and O-Oxygen) to form water (H2O), which is a compound. ... The 2 elements are hydrogen and oxygen. In a water molecule their are 2 hydrogen atoms and 1 oxygen atoms attached by covalent bonds .

Water is __________ of hydrogen and oxygen element.
  • a)
    Mixture
  • b)
    Solution
  • c)
    Suspension
  • d)
    Compound
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

Water is compound and not mixture. Its because compounds are always formed in definite ratio of constituent elements. To say it more simply, when two atoms of Hydrogen and one atom of Oxygen react together, they form one molecule of Water.

In early winter mornings, we can see drops of water on the grass. This is because of
  • a)
    photosynthesis.
  • b)
    transpiration.
  • c)
    condensation.
  • d)
    water cycle.
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Janhavi Kumar answered
Due to the sunrays, the water vapour present in the atmosphere condenses to form dew drops which fall on the blades of grass, leaves of plants etc., during early winter mornings.

At high humidity, evaporation occurs
  • a)
    Same rate
  • b)
    Slower
  • c)
    Change with time
  • d)
    Faster
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Anjali Yadav answered
At high humidity, evaporation occurs slower which increase with increase in temperature or surface area.

The purest form of water is
  • a)
    Rain water
  • b)
    Subsoil water
  • c)
    Spring water
  • d)
    Hand pump water
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Aruna Singh answered
Rain water is considered the purest form of water. Impurities and salts present in water on earth are left behind during vaporisation by the sun. However, the rain water we receive on earth is not necessarily pure, as it brings down impurities and particles present in the atmosphere along with it.

Which one is a common source of drinking water?
  • a)
    Ocean water
  • b)
    Spring water
  • c)
    River and lake
  • d)
    Sea water
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Gayatri Chavan answered
There are two main sources of water: surface water and groundwater. Surface Water is found in lakes, rivers, and reservoirs. Groundwater lies under the surface of the land, where it travels through and fills openings in the rocks. The rocks that store and transmit groundwater are called aquifers.

An example of underground water is
  • a)
    River
  • b)
    Well
  • c)
    Sea
  • d)
    Lake
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Rajat Menon answered
Well is underground source of water while river, lake and sea are surface source of water.

Which one is a renewable natural source?
  • a)
    Water
  • b)
    Coal
  • c)
    Forest
  • d)
    Petrol
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Anshika Singh answered
Water is a renewable natural resource as it can be recycled naturally and can be reused again and again.

Why do you feel cool after you start sweating?
  • a)
    Evaporation of water droplets
  • b)
    Condensation of water droplets
  • c)
    Freezing of water droplets
  • d)
    Solidification of salts in the water droplets
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Deepika Basu answered
During summer, water, from our body as sweat. Evaporation causes cooling because water droplets present on the skin require some heat to evaporate, which they take from the body.

Water is natural resource which is
  • a)
    Exhaustible
  • b)
    Exhaustible as well as inexhaustible
  • c)
    Inexhaustible  
  • d)
    All of above
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Alok Verma answered
Water is a natural resource that can be considered both exhaustible and inexhaustible depending on context:
  • Inexhaustible: In the broadest sense, water is considered inexhaustible because it is part of the Earth's hydrological cycle, where it is continuously recycled through evaporation, condensation, and precipitation.
  • Exhaustible: Locally or in specific regions, water can be exhausted or depleted due to overuse, pollution, or mismanagement, leading to water scarcity.
Therefore, the best choice is:
Exhaustible as well as inexhaustible

Water is ___________ for life.
  • a)
    Needed in small
  • b)
    Not necessary
  • c)
    Essential
  • d)
    Non-essential
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Charvi Chauhan answered
Importance of Water for Life
Water is commonly referred to as the essence of life. It plays a vital role in almost every biological process. Here’s why water is considered essential:
1. Fundamental Component of Cells
- Water constitutes about 70% of the human body.
- It is a major component of cells, helping to maintain their structure and function.
2. Facilitates Biological Reactions
- Water acts as a solvent, allowing various biochemical reactions to occur.
- It helps in the transport of nutrients, hormones, and waste products within and between cells.
3. Temperature Regulation
- Water helps regulate body temperature through sweating and respiration.
- It absorbs heat, preventing drastic temperature changes in the body.
4. Hydration and Metabolism
- Proper hydration is crucial for metabolic processes, including digestion and energy production.
- Water aids in the absorption of nutrients and helps in the elimination of toxins.
5. Ecosystem Support
- Water is essential for all living organisms, including plants and animals.
- It supports ecosystems, providing habitats and maintaining biodiversity.
In conclusion, water is not just needed in small amounts but is an essential element for survival. It supports crucial life processes, making it indispensable for all forms of life on Earth.

During transpiration, plants lose water in form of
  • a)
    Liquid water
  • b)
    Water vapour
  • c)
    Ice water
  • d)
    Cold water
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Understanding Transpiration in Plants
Transpiration is a vital process in plants, where they lose water primarily through their leaves. This mechanism plays a crucial role in their overall health and functioning.
What is Transpiration?
- Transpiration is the process by which water evaporates from the surface of leaves.
- It mainly occurs through small openings called stomata, which are found on the underside of leaves.
Water Loss in the Form of Vapour
- During transpiration, plants lose water in the form of water vapour.
- This process is essential for maintaining the plant's internal water balance and temperature.
Importance of Water Vapour Loss
- Cooling Effect: The evaporation of water vapour helps cool the plant, preventing overheating.
- Nutrient Transport: As water is lost, it creates a negative pressure that helps pull water and nutrients from the roots through the xylem to various parts of the plant.
- Photosynthesis: The process also aids in the uptake of carbon dioxide, which is crucial for photosynthesis.
Conclusion
In summary, during transpiration, plants lose water in the form of water vapour (option B). This process is vital for their survival, aiding in cooling, nutrient transport, and gas exchange, making it an essential aspect of plant physiology.

What causes the formation of salt from sea water?
  • a)
    Evaporation
  • b)
    Condensation
  • c)
    Transpiration
  • d)
    Transformation
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Sea water contains a lot of dissolved salts and when the evaporation of the sea water occurs, these salts are left behind.

Which of the following is NOT a consequence of floods?
  • a)
    Crop loss, leading to financial losses for farmers
  • b)
    Increased soil fertility due to nutrient-rich floodwaters
  • c)
    Waterlogging, creating breeding grounds for mosquitoes
  • d)
    Damage to infrastructure such as buildings, roads, and bridges
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Answer:
b) Increased soil fertility due to nutrient-rich floodwaters
Floods typically cause soil erosion rather than increasing soil fertility. The force of floodwaters often washes away the topsoil, removing valuable nutrients and reducing the fertility of the land. Other consequences of floods include crop loss, waterlogging (which can lead to disease outbreaks), and damage to infrastructure.

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