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The number of foreigners going to India for fertility treatments, specially surrogacy, has dramatically increased in recent years.
  • a)
    especially surrogacy, have dramatically increased in past years.
  • b)
    especially surrogacy, has dramatically increased in recent years.
  • c)
    specially surrogacy, have dramatically increased in recent years.
  • d)
    specially surrogacy, have shown dramatic improvement in recent years.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Jayant Mishra answered
Specially vs especially (Specially means exclusively for, especially means—for a particular purpose); 'especially' suit the context better because 'infertility treatments' are mentioned as the class of treatments the tourists go for. Options 3 and 4 are eliminated. 'The number of foreigners...' is the subject of the sentence, "the number" is always singular, hence 'has' is the correct verb.

A. NRIs does not include a person who has gone out of India on employment, business or vocation,
B. or any other purpose for an uncertain period.
C. Also, a person who has come to stay in India other than employment,
D. business or vocation, or on any other purpose for an uncertain period.
  • a)
    A, C and D
  • b)
    B only
  • c)
    All are correct
  • d)
    All are incorrect
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

Jayant Mishra answered
A is incorrect in NRIs does not; it should be NRIs do not... B is incorrect as the preposition is missing " on employment etc... is correct, but on cannot be applied to 'or on any other purpose" hence a new preposition needs to be inserted. E.g., "for any other purpose". C also misses the preposition—other than for/on employment will be correct. D is incorrect "on any other purpose"—"for any other purpose" would be correct.

The stuents were / awating for / the arrival of the chief guest / No error.
  • a)
    The students were
  • b)
    Awaiting for
  • c)
    The arrival of the chief guest
  • d)
    No error.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Alok Verma answered
The verb await itself means to wait for somebody/something. Therefore, in option B either remove "for" after awaiting or replace "awaiting" with "waiting".

Read the each sentence to find out whether there is any grammatical error in it. The error, if any will be in one part of the sentence. The letter of that part is the answer. If there is no error, the answer is 'D'. (Ignore the errors of punctuation, if any).
  • a)
    If I will have the time
  • b)
    I shall try and make it
  • c)
    to the zoo this afternoon.
  • d)
    No error.
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Samiksha Joshi answered
Identifying Grammatical Errors in Sentences

Explanation:
The given sentence is:
If I will have the time I shall try and make it to the zoo this afternoon.

The correct sentence should be:
If I have the time, I shall try to make it to the zoo this afternoon.

Explanation:
The error in the given sentence is the use of "will" after "if". The correct usage is "if" + simple present tense. Hence, the word "will" should be removed from the sentence.

Moreover, the conjunction "and" should be replaced by "to" as the correct idiom is "to try to do something".

Finally, a comma should be used before the conjunction "and" to separate the two clauses of the sentence.

Therefore, option (a) is the correct answer.

The tendency to eat late, though it has never been tested properly, many nutritionists believe, as a factor in putting on weight.
  • a)
    many nutritionists believe, to be a factor in putting on weight.
  • b)
    many nutritionists believe factor in putting on weight.
  • c)
    is believed by many nutritionists to be a factor in putting on weight.
  • d)
    is believed by many nutritionists as a factor in putting on weight.
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Jayant Mishra answered
There are there are two clauses in this sentence: The tendency to eat late is believed (by nutritionists) to be a factor in putting on weight and (though) it has never been tested properly. The first clause can also be correctly constructed as "The tendency to eat late, many nutritionists believe, is a factor in putting on weight." But, this is not among the options, "believed .... as a factor" is incorrect.

Sixty miles / are / a good distance / No error.
  • a)
    Sixty miles
  • b)
    Are
  • c)
    A good distance.
  • d)
    No error.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Manisha Reddy answered
Sentence Correction:
The correct answer is option B, "Are."

Explanation:
The given sentence contains an error in subject-verb agreement. Let's analyze the sentence to understand it better:

Subject-Verb Agreement:
In English grammar, subject-verb agreement refers to the matching of the subject and verb in a sentence. The verb must agree with the subject in terms of number (singular or plural). Here, the subject is "sixty miles," and the verb should match it accordingly.

Analysis of the sentence:
- "Sixty miles" is the subject of the sentence.
- "Are" is the verb used.
- "A good distance" is a prepositional phrase that describes the subject.

Correction:
The subject "sixty miles" is plural, so the verb "are" (plural form) is correctly used. Therefore, there is no error in the sentence.

Revised Sentence:
Sixty miles are a good distance. (No error)

Key Points:
- The subject-verb agreement is an important grammatical concept.
- The subject and verb in a sentence should match in terms of number.
- In this sentence, the subject "sixty miles" is plural, and the verb "are" (plural form) correctly agrees with it.

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