All questions of Fill in the Blanks for SSC CGL Exam

Explanation:

The sentence is discussing the stance of a global financial institution on reforms that affect different groups of people. We need to choose the set of prepositions that best fit in the context of the sentence.

Advocated:
The verb "advocated" means to support or recommend. In this context, the global financial institution is supporting or recommending reforms. The preposition that best fits with "advocated" in this context is "for" because it indicates the purpose or intended beneficiary of the reforms.

Reforms:
The noun "reforms" refers to changes or improvements made to a system or organization. In this context, the preposition that best fits with "reforms" is "for" because it indicates the intended beneficiary or purpose of the reforms.

Favor:
The verb "favor" means to support or prefer. In this context, the preposition that best fits with "favor" is "on" because it indicates the group or subject that is being supported or preferred.

Agribusiness:
The noun "agribusiness" refers to the business of agricultural production, including farming, processing, and distribution. In this context, the preposition that best fits with "agribusiness" is "on" because it indicates the group or subject that is being favored or supported.

Ignore:
The verb "ignore" means to pay no attention to or disregard. In this context, the preposition that best fits with "ignore" is "on" because it indicates the group or subject that is being disregarded or not given attention.

Peasants and indigenous peoples:
The phrase "peasants and indigenous peoples" refers to two different groups of individuals. In this context, the preposition that best fits with "peasants and indigenous peoples" is "whose" because it indicates the group or subject that the livelihoods depend on.

Livelihoods:
The noun "livelihoods" refers to the means of supporting oneself, typically through employment or income. In this context, the preposition that best fits with "livelihoods" is "on" because it indicates the dependency of the livelihoods on something.

Traditional land use:
The phrase "traditional land use" refers to the customary or long-established ways of utilizing land. In this context, the preposition that best fits with "traditional land use" is "on" because it indicates the dependency of the livelihoods on traditional land use.

Based on the above explanations, the set of prepositions that best fit in the context of the sentence are "for" and "on", which corresponds to option C.

Understanding the Sentence Structure
In the given sentence, we have two blanks that need to be filled with appropriate words. The context revolves around inflation rates and movements related to those rates.
Analyzing the First Blank
For the first blank, we need a word that refers to the inflation rate being discussed. The word "targeted" fits this context perfectly, as it suggests that there is a specific inflation rate (4 percent) that is aimed for or expected.
- "Targeted" inflation rate indicates a goal set by monetary authorities, which aligns with economic discussions.
Examining the Second Blank
The second blank requires a term that relates to the movement of inflation. The word "directions" is appropriate here because it conveys the idea of the movements in the inflation rate — whether they are increasing or decreasing.
- "Directions" of movement reflects the fluctuations in economic indicators, making it relevant in this context.
Conclusion
When we combine these two words, "targeted" and "directions," the sentence reads coherently:
"This means that the rate level is still below the targeted inflation rate of 4 percent with 2 percent movement in both the directions."
This choice conveys a clear and logical economic statement, making option 'C' the correct answer.
Thus, the correct answer is indeed option 'C': targeted, directions.

Understanding the Context
In the given paragraph, we have three blanks that require the same word to fill them appropriately. The context revolves around an agreement related to two parties, board members' approval, and a proposal for merging companies.
Analysis of Options
- a) Agreement: This word refers to a formal arrangement between parties, which aligns with the context of both signing a deal and the board's approval of the proposal.
- b) Custom: This term relates to traditional practices or habits but does not fit the context of formal business interactions.
- c) Victory: This implies winning or success, which is irrelevant to the context of an agreement or proposal.
- d) Ratification: While it denotes the approval of an agreement, it is more formal and typically used in legal contexts. It doesn’t quite fit the broader context of the scenario provided.
- e) None of the above: This option is not applicable since one of the options is indeed suitable.
Why "Agreement" is the Correct Choice
- The first blank refers to the formal signing of a document between parties, which is most accurately described as an "agreement."
- The second blank indicates the board members' consensus, which is commonly referred to as an "agreement" on the proposal.
- The third blank speaks to the future impact of the decision, which is often a result of an agreement made between companies.
Conclusion
Each blank requires a word that signifies a formal understanding or arrangement. "Agreement" is the only word that fits all three contexts seamlessly, thus making it the correct choice.

Explanation:

The sentence states that the company hopes its initiative will generate a significant amount of revenue, but there are concerns about the impact of placing thousands of satellites in orbit. We need to choose the correct prepositions to fill the blanks in order to maintain the meaning and coherence of the sentence.

Blank 1:

The preposition that fits best in the first blank is "despite." This preposition is used to introduce a contrast or opposition between two ideas. In this case, the company hopes for revenue despite the fears over the impact of placing satellites in orbit. The prepositions "about," "over," and "with" do not convey the intended meaning of contrast or opposition.

Blank 2:

The preposition that fits best in the second blank is "in." The phrase "in orbit" is a common expression used to describe the location of satellites. The prepositions "at," "of," and "within" do not convey the intended meaning of the satellites being in orbit.

Conclusion:

Therefore, the correct set of prepositions for each blank is "despite" for the first blank and "in" for the second blank. This choice best maintains the meaning and coherence of the sentence.

Answer:

To understand the correct option to fill in the blank, let's analyze the given sentence:

"Since you can sell units only on the stock exchange, it is _____________ that there are buyers and you get a good price."

The sentence talks about selling units on the stock exchange and emphasizes the importance of having buyers and getting a good price. The missing word should convey the sense of necessity or importance. Let's analyze the options:

a) Instant: This option does not fit the context of the sentence. The word "instant" does not convey the idea of necessity or importance.

b) Imperative: This option is the correct answer. The word "imperative" means necessary or of vital importance. In the context of the sentence, it emphasizes the importance of having buyers and getting a good price to successfully sell units on the stock exchange.

c) Ratification: This option does not fit the context of the sentence. The word "ratification" means the act of confirming or approving something, which does not relate to the sentence's subject matter.

d) Genuine: This option does not fit the context of the sentence. The word "genuine" means real or authentic, which does not convey the sense of necessity or importance in this sentence.

e) None of the above: This option is not the correct answer. The sentence requires a word to fill in the blank, and "none of the above" does not provide a suitable word.

Therefore, the correct answer to fill in the blank in the given sentence is option 'B' - Imperative.

Explanation:
- The sentence states that a "slew of new problems" emerged.
- The preposition that fits best with "slew" is "of" because "slew of" is a common phrase used to indicate a large number or quantity of something.
- Therefore, the correct preposition for the first blank is "of".

- The sentence also states that the problems emerged directly from the government policies.
- The preposition that fits best with "emerged" and indicates the source or origin is "from".
- Therefore, the correct preposition for the second blank is "from".

Answer: c) of, from

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Context:
The sentence states that there is a problem of housing shortage that is related to the population explosion. Additionally, this problem has been affected or influenced by a certain policy. We need to choose the set of words that best fits the blanks in the sentence.

Analysis:
1. The problem of housing shortage is likely to be worsened or intensified by the population explosion. Therefore, we need a word that conveys the idea of worsening or intensifying the problem.
2. The policy mentioned in the sentence has affected or influenced the problem of housing shortage in some way. Therefore, we need a word that conveys the idea of the policy having an impact or effect on the problem.

Solution:
The correct set of words for the blanks is "compounded" and "addressed."

1. Blank 1: The problem of housing shortage ______________ with the population explosion has also been ______________ by this policy.
- The word "projected" (option A) means to estimate or forecast something, but it does not convey the idea of worsening or intensifying the problem. Therefore, option A is incorrect.
- The word "threatened" (option B) means to pose a danger or risk, but it does not convey the idea of worsening or intensifying the problem. Therefore, option B is incorrect.
- The word "dispensed" (option C) means to distribute or give out, which does not fit the context of the sentence. Therefore, option C is incorrect.
- The word "compounded" (option D) means to make something worse or intensify it. This fits the context of the sentence because the population explosion worsens the problem of housing shortage. Therefore, option D is correct.

2. Blank 2: The problem of housing shortage compounded with the population explosion has also been ______________ by this policy.
- The word "discussed" (option A) means to talk about or consider a topic, but it does not convey the idea of the policy having an impact or effect on the problem. Therefore, option A is incorrect.
- The word "manifested" (option B) means to show or display, but it does not convey the idea of the policy having an impact or effect on the problem. Therefore, option B is incorrect.
- The word "acknowledged" (option C) means to recognize or admit, but it does not convey the idea of the policy having an impact or effect on the problem. Therefore, option C is incorrect.
- The word "addressed" (option D) means to deal with or tackle a problem. This fits the context of the sentence because the policy has had an impact on the problem of housing shortage. Therefore, option D is correct.

Therefore, the correct answer is option D: Compounded, Addressed.

Statement I: The government has ________ over Rs 35,000 crore in cess for the welfare of construction workers employed in the high-risk and hazardous construction industry that is mostly ________ by private companies.

Statement II: Chinese mobile phone maker Huawei said it never ________ or stored Facebook user data, after the social media giant acknowledged it gave access of data to such handset manufacturers albeit in a ________ way.

Correct answer: c) Collected, controlled

Explanation:

Statement I:
- The phrase "over Rs 35,000 crore" suggests a large sum of money has been collected.
- The phrase "mostly by private companies" suggests that the construction industry is dominated by private companies.
- Therefore, the two blanks should be filled with words that indicate the government has collected a large sum of money from private companies for the welfare of construction workers.

Statement II:
- The phrase "never collected or stored" suggests that Huawei did not take Facebook user data.
- The word "albeit" suggests that Facebook gave access to data to handset manufacturers in some way.
- Therefore, the two blanks should be filled with words that indicate Huawei did not collect Facebook user data, but Facebook did give access to data to handset manufacturers in some way.

Thus, the correct set of words that fit both the blanks in both the statements appropriately and in the same order making them meaningful and grammatically correct is "collected, controlled".

The correct answer is option 'D' (Monitoring).

Explanation:
The sentence states that the tax department has been stepping up its _____________ of your financial activities and it has also been making compliance easy.

To fill the blank, we need to choose an option that fits the context and makes the sentence meaningful.

Let's analyze each option:

a) Terminating: This option does not fit the context of the sentence. Terminating implies ending or discontinuing something, which does not align with the idea of the tax department's activities.

b) Guiding: This option is not suitable because it does not convey the same meaning as the sentence. The tax department's role is not to guide but rather to monitor and enforce compliance.

c) Dressing: This option is completely unrelated to the context of the sentence. Dressing implies wearing clothes and has no relevance to the tax department's activities.

d) Monitoring: This is the correct option. Monitoring fits the context and conveys the idea that the tax department is closely observing or keeping track of your financial activities. This aligns with the overall meaning of the sentence.

e) None of the above: This option can be ruled out as option 'D' (Monitoring) is the correct answer.

In conclusion, the correct option to fill the blank in the sentence is 'Monitoring'.

Understanding the Paragraph

The paragraph talks about a person and his family's nature. The first sentence mentions the person's concern for affected children, which is easily understandable. The second sentence states that the person's family members are similar in nature, and they don't care much about anything in life. The third sentence concludes that their nature is the reason why they don't have many friends in the neighbourhood.

Choosing the Correct Word

The blanks in the paragraph need to be filled with the same word out of the five options given. The word should make sense in the context of the paragraph. Let's look at the options:

a) Stupendous - This word means extremely impressive or amazing. It does not fit in the context of the paragraph as the concern for affected children is not described as impressive or amazing.

b) Superficial - This word means existing or occurring at or on the surface, easy to understand or recognize. This word fits in the context of the paragraph as the concern for affected children is described as easily understandable.

c) Substantial - This word means of considerable importance, size, or worth. It does not fit in the context of the paragraph as the concern for affected children is not described as important or of worth.

d) Spurious - This word means false or fake. It does not fit in the context of the paragraph as the concern for affected children is not described as false or fake.

e) None of the above - This option is not correct as one of the given options fits in the context of the paragraph.

Therefore, the correct answer is option 'B' - Superficial.

Conclusion

The paragraph talks about a person and his family's nature, and the blanks need to be filled with the same word out of the given options. The correct word in this context is 'superficial' as the concern for affected children is described as easily understandable.

' expectations.

II. Researchers have discovered a new species of bird that is known for its distinctive ________ and ________ plumage.

Options:
A. smoothly, obscure
B. efficiently, integrated
C. rapidly, vibrant
D. impressively, dull
E. consistently, rare

The correct option is B.

I. The company has extensively invested resources to ensure the delivery of goods goes on efficiently and also to develop an integrated service that incorporates various distribution channels in line with investors' expectations.

II. Researchers have discovered a new species of bird that is known for its distinctive vibrant and plumage.

Explanation:


The first blank in both the statements requires a word that describes the weather conditions that were present during the project execution. The second blank requires a word that describes the behavior of the people involved in the project. The correct set of words should be appropriate for both the statements and should make sense when used in the same order.

I. Even though weather conditions were ________ for executing the project, sheer ________ coupled with a laidback attitude led to an opportunity being wasted.

In this statement, the weather conditions were not suitable for executing the project. Hence, the word that fills the blank should be negative. The second blank requires a word that describes the behavior of the people involved. The word 'sheer' suggests that the behavior was extreme or intense.

II. The ________ treatment given to corporate agriculture and a culture of ________ and disregard for small farmers is killing Indias agricultural sector, and killing the farmers themselves.

In this statement, the treatment given to corporate agriculture is negative and the culture of disregard for small farmers is also negative. Hence, both the blanks require negative words.

The correct set of words that fit both the blanks in both the statements appropriately and in the same order making them meaningful and grammatically correct is 'Favourable, negligence'.

Therefore, the correct answer is option 'D'.

Explanation:

Understanding the Sentence:
The sentence is discussing the difficulty of rapid shifts in gender relations due to slow changes over time. It implies that the historical context of long periods of change makes it challenging for quick adjustments to be easily accepted.

Analysis of Options:
a) "Times, helped" - This option does not convey the idea of slow changes leading to difficulty in rapid shifts.
b) "Centuries, absorbed" - This option fits well as it highlights the long periods of time (centuries) leading to the difficulty of absorbing rapid changes.
c) "Colours, returned" - This option is irrelevant and does not make sense in the context of gender relations.
d) "Methods, used" - This option does not address the concept of slow changes affecting the acceptance of rapid shifts.

Correct Answer:
The correct pair of words that fit in the sentence to make it grammatically and contextually correct is option 'B' - "Centuries, absorbed". This choice effectively conveys the idea that the historical context of slow changes over centuries makes it challenging to absorb rapid shifts in gender relations.

Explanation:

• The sentence is about Virat Kohli breaking a world record of being the fastest to score 11,000 oneday international runs.


• The blank requires a preposition that conveys the meaning of 'breaking' or 'setting' a record.


• Out of the given options, only 'achieved' fits in the context.


• Option (a) and (e) are incorrect as 'functioned' and 'cared' do not convey the intended meaning of the sentence.


• Option (c) is incorrect as it includes 'I' and 'III' which are not suitable prepositions for the blank.


• Option (d) is incorrect as it includes 'I' which is not a suitable preposition for the blank.

Therefore, the correct answer is option 'B' - Only II.

Question Analysis:

The question requires the selection of the appropriate set of prepositions that fit in the given context. The blank space indicates that a preposition is missing, and the candidate needs to select the correct set of prepositions from the given options.

Given Options:

a) Both II and III
b) Only III
c) Both I and III
d) Both I and II
e) None of I, II, and III

Answer Explanation:

The sentence talks about an algorithm that helps robots avoid collisions by calculating the human path. Let's analyze each option given one by one:

a) Both II and III: The options II and III are "Fragmented" and "Riled." Neither of these prepositions makes sense in the given context. Therefore, this option can be eliminated.

b) Only III: The option III is "Riled." This preposition does not make sense in the given context. Therefore, this option can also be eliminated.

c) Both I and III: The option I is "Determined," and III is "Riled." Again, the preposition "Riled" does not make sense in the given context. Therefore, this option can be eliminated.

d) Both I and II: The option I is "Determined," and II is "Fragmented." Neither of these prepositions makes sense in the given context. Therefore, this option can be eliminated.

e) None of I, II, and III: After eliminating all other options, we are left with this option as the correct answer. The sentence requires a preposition that indicates the action of creating, developing, or formulating something. None of the given prepositions fit in the context of the sentence.

Therefore, the correct answer is option e) None of I, II, and III. No preposition fits in the given context.

Explanation:

The sentence talks about the delivery partners and their understanding of the practical nature of the job. The correct combination of words that fit in the blanks are 'unequivocally' and 'nature'. Let's understand why:

Unequivocally: This word means 'in a way that leaves no doubt' or 'clearly and unambiguously'. So, the delivery partners are 'unequivocally' made to understand the practical nature of the job. This means that there is no doubt or confusion about the practical nature of the job.

Nature: This word means the inherent character or essence of something. So, the practical 'nature' of the job refers to the inherent character or essence of the job.

Hence, the correct combination of words that fit in the blanks are 'unequivocally' and 'nature'.

Therefore, the answer is option 'D' - unequivocally, nature.