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All questions of Sustainability and Climate Change: India and The World for UPSC CSE Exam
Consider the following statements:Statement-I:
The aim of Battery Waste Management Rules is to promote a circular economy in the management of waste batteries.Statement-II:
The E-Waste (Management) Rules introduced in November 2022 aim to establish a new system for Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) in e-waste recycling.Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?- a) Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II explains Statement-I
- b) Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct, but Statement-II does not explain Statement-I
- c) Statement-I is correct, but Statement-II is incorrect
- d) Statement-I is incorrect, but Statement-II is correct
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Consider the following statements:
Statement-I:
The aim of Battery Waste Management Rules is to promote a circular economy in the management of waste batteries.
The aim of Battery Waste Management Rules is to promote a circular economy in the management of waste batteries.
Statement-II:
The E-Waste (Management) Rules introduced in November 2022 aim to establish a new system for Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) in e-waste recycling.
The E-Waste (Management) Rules introduced in November 2022 aim to establish a new system for Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) in e-waste recycling.
Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?
a)
Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II explains Statement-I
b)
Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct, but Statement-II does not explain Statement-I
c)
Statement-I is correct, but Statement-II is incorrect
d)
Statement-I is incorrect, but Statement-II is correct
|
Valor Academy answered |
Statement-I is accurate because the primary goal of the Battery Waste Management Rules introduced by the Government is indeed to promote a circular economy in managing waste batteries. This involves emphasizing recycling, refurbishing, and reusing materials from batteries to reduce environmental impact.
However, Statement-II is incorrect. The statement refers to the E-Waste (Management) Rules introduced in November 2022, not Battery Waste Management Rules. The E-Waste Rules focus on Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) in e-waste recycling, not the circular economy in managing waste batteries as mentioned in Statement-I. Hence, Statement-II does not align with the context of the Battery Waste Management Rules described in the initial text.
Consider the following statements:1. The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) issued India's first Sovereign Green Bonds (SGrBs) in two parts, raising a total of ₹16,000 crores.2. The Wildlife Protection Act of 1972 has undergone multiple amendments, with the most recent one in 2022 rationalizing schedules from six to two.3. The global per capita plastic consumption is approximately 11 kg, which is lower than India's per capita plastic consumption.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?- a)1 Only
- b)1 and 2 Only
- c)1 and 3 Only
- d)1, 2 and 3
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Consider the following statements:
1. The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) issued India's first Sovereign Green Bonds (SGrBs) in two parts, raising a total of ₹16,000 crores.
2. The Wildlife Protection Act of 1972 has undergone multiple amendments, with the most recent one in 2022 rationalizing schedules from six to two.
3. The global per capita plastic consumption is approximately 11 kg, which is lower than India's per capita plastic consumption.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
a)
1 Only
b)
1 and 2 Only
c)
1 and 3 Only
d)
1, 2 and 3
|
Innovative Classes answered |
Statement 1: Correct. The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) issued India's first Sovereign Green Bonds (SGrBs) in two parts, raising a total of ₹16,000 crores. This aligns with the information given about the Indian government's involvement in green bonds.
Statement 2: Correct. The Wildlife Protection Act of 1972 has indeed undergone multiple amendments, with the most recent one in 2022 rationalizing the schedules from six to two. This information is consistent with the details provided on wildlife protection.
Statement 3: Incorrect. The global per capita plastic consumption is much higher than India's per capita plastic consumption. India's per capita plastic consumption is 11 kg, whereas the global average is 28 kg.
Therefore, the correct answer is Option B: 1 and 2 Only. The solution aligns perfectly with the correct answers, ensuring accuracy and clarity.
What is the primary objective of the International Solar Alliance (ISA)?- a)Promoting wind energy
- b)Facilitating nuclear energy use
- c)Encouraging solar energy utilization
- d)Advocating for hydroelectric power
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
What is the primary objective of the International Solar Alliance (ISA)?
a)
Promoting wind energy
b)
Facilitating nuclear energy use
c)
Encouraging solar energy utilization
d)
Advocating for hydroelectric power
|
Divey Sethi answered |
The International Solar Alliance (ISA) primarily focuses on promoting solar energy among countries situated between the Tropics of Cancer and Capricorn. By collaborating on utilizing solar power, the ISA aims to enhance solar energy use, address energy needs, and collectively work on sustainable practices. This initiative plays a crucial role in harnessing renewable energy sources and combating climate change on a global scale.
Consider the following statements:1. The Green Climate Fund (GCF) was established in 2010 by 194 countries under the UNFCCC.2. The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) approved guidelines for green bonds in 2016.3. The Global Environment Facility (GEF) was created just before the 1992 Rio Earth Summit to help primarily developing countries tackle environmental challenges.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?- a)1 Only
- b)1 and 2 Only
- c)1 and 3 Only
- d)1, 2 and 3
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Consider the following statements:
1. The Green Climate Fund (GCF) was established in 2010 by 194 countries under the UNFCCC.
2. The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) approved guidelines for green bonds in 2016.
3. The Global Environment Facility (GEF) was created just before the 1992 Rio Earth Summit to help primarily developing countries tackle environmental challenges.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
a)
1 Only
b)
1 and 2 Only
c)
1 and 3 Only
d)
1, 2 and 3
|
Capstone Ias Learning answered |
1. The Green Climate Fund (GCF) was established in 2010 by 194 countries under the UNFCCC:
This statement is correct. The Green Climate Fund was indeed established in 2010 by 194 countries under the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) to support developing countries in their efforts to combat climate change by reducing greenhouse gas emissions and adapting to its impacts.
This statement is correct. The Green Climate Fund was indeed established in 2010 by 194 countries under the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) to support developing countries in their efforts to combat climate change by reducing greenhouse gas emissions and adapting to its impacts.
2. The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) approved guidelines for green bonds in 2016:
This statement is also correct. SEBI, the regulatory body for securities and commodity markets in India, approved guidelines for the issuance of green bonds in 2016 to ensure that funds raised through these bonds are used for environmentally friendly projects.
This statement is also correct. SEBI, the regulatory body for securities and commodity markets in India, approved guidelines for the issuance of green bonds in 2016 to ensure that funds raised through these bonds are used for environmentally friendly projects.
3. The Global Environment Facility (GEF) was created just before the 1992 Rio Earth Summit to help primarily developing countries tackle environmental challenges:
This statement is correct as well. The Global Environment Facility was established in 1991, just prior to the 1992 Rio Earth Summit, to address global environmental issues and assist primarily developing countries in managing these challenges.
This statement is correct as well. The Global Environment Facility was established in 1991, just prior to the 1992 Rio Earth Summit, to address global environmental issues and assist primarily developing countries in managing these challenges.
Since all three statements are correct, the correct answer is:
Answer: Option D
Consider the following statements:1. The SDG India Index is a tool created by NITI Aayog to measure the progress of states and union territories in achieving the SDGs.2. The SDG India Index assigns scores between 0 and 100, with India's performance improving from an overall score of 60 in 2019-20 to 66 in 2020-21.3. The SDG India Index is developed by the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?- a)1 Only
- b)1 and 2 Only
- c)1 and 3 Only
- d)1, 2 and 3
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Consider the following statements:
1. The SDG India Index is a tool created by NITI Aayog to measure the progress of states and union territories in achieving the SDGs.
2. The SDG India Index assigns scores between 0 and 100, with India's performance improving from an overall score of 60 in 2019-20 to 66 in 2020-21.
3. The SDG India Index is developed by the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
a)
1 Only
b)
1 and 2 Only
c)
1 and 3 Only
d)
1, 2 and 3
|
Master Training Institute answered |
- Statement 1 is correct. The SDG India Index is indeed a tool created by NITI Aayog to measure the progress of states and union territories in achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).
- Statement 2 is correct. The SDG India Index assigns scores between 0 and 100. According to the Economic Survey 2021-22, India's performance improved from an overall score of 60 in 2019-20 to 66 in 2020-21.
- Statement 3 is incorrect. The SDG India Index is developed by NITI Aayog, not by the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change.
Thus, the correct answer is Option B: 1 and 2 Only.
Consider the following statements:1. The Paris Agreement under the UNECCC aims to limit the rise in global temperatures by promoting a low-carbon, resilient, and sustainable future.2. The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) replaced the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) and outline the development agenda for the next 15 years.3. The SDGs were introduced at the United Nations Conference on Sustainable Development (Rio 20) in June 2012.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?- a)1 Only
- b)1 and 2 Only
- c)1 and 3 Only
- d)1, 2 and 3
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Consider the following statements:
1. The Paris Agreement under the UNECCC aims to limit the rise in global temperatures by promoting a low-carbon, resilient, and sustainable future.
2. The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) replaced the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) and outline the development agenda for the next 15 years.
3. The SDGs were introduced at the United Nations Conference on Sustainable Development (Rio 20) in June 2012.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
a)
1 Only
b)
1 and 2 Only
c)
1 and 3 Only
d)
1, 2 and 3
|
|
Master Training Institute answered |
- Statement 1: Correct. The Paris Agreement under the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNECCC) was created to limit the rise in global temperatures and promote a low-carbon, resilient, and sustainable future. This aligns with the text provided, which mentions the goal of the Paris Agreement is to limit global temperature rise and promote sustainability.
- Statement 2: Correct. The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) indeed replaced the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) and set the global development agenda for the next 15 years, as stated in the text.
- Statement 3: Incorrect. The SDGs were not introduced at the United Nations Conference on Sustainable Development (Rio 20) in June 2012; instead, they were introduced in September 2015 during the 17th session of the UN General Assembly. The Rio 20 conference initiated discussions that eventually led to the formulation of the SDGs.
Thus, only statements 1 and 2 are correct, making Option B the right answer.
Consider the following pairs:1. Paris Agreement - 20152. Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) - 20053. Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) - 20004. Rio+20 Conference - 2012How many pairs given above are correctly matched?- a)Only one pair
- b)Only two pairs
- c)Only three pairs
- d)All four pairs
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Consider the following pairs:
1. Paris Agreement - 2015
2. Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) - 2005
3. Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) - 2000
4. Rio+20 Conference - 2012
How many pairs given above are correctly matched?
a)
Only one pair
b)
Only two pairs
c)
Only three pairs
d)
All four pairs
|
|
Master Training Institute answered |
1. Paris Agreement - 2015: Correctly matched. The Paris Agreement was adopted in 2015 during the 21st Conference of the Parties (COP21) of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC).
2. Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) - 2005: Incorrectly matched. The SDGs were adopted in 2015 during the 17th session of the UN General Assembly, not in 2005.
3. Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) - 2000: Correctly matched. The MDGs were established following the Millennium Summit of the United Nations in 2000.
4. Rio+20 Conference - 2012: Correctly matched. The United Nations Conference on Sustainable Development, also known as Rio+20, took place in 2012 in Rio de Janeiro.
Thus, the correctly matched pairs are 1, 3, and 4.
What does the term "green finance" generally refer to?- a)Investing money in projects that harm the environment
- b)Investing money in projects that support a more environmentally friendly economy
- c)Investing money in high-risk financial ventures
- d)Investing money in traditional fossil fuel industries
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
What does the term "green finance" generally refer to?
a)
Investing money in projects that harm the environment
b)
Investing money in projects that support a more environmentally friendly economy
c)
Investing money in high-risk financial ventures
d)
Investing money in traditional fossil fuel industries
|
|
Master Training Institute answered |
The term "green finance" typically refers to investing money in projects and efforts that support a more environmentally friendly economy. This can include initiatives that promote sustainable development, renewable energy, energy efficiency, and other environmentally conscious practices. Green finance plays a crucial role in addressing climate change and transitioning towards a more sustainable future.
Consider the following statements:1. The Sharm el-Sheikh Implementation Plan emphasized the need to double funds to help communities better handle the challenges posed by climate change.2. COP 27 succeeded in meeting the $100 billion per year funding target for climate finance.3. India initiated the National Clean Energy Fund (NCEF) in 2012-13 to support clean energy projects and research.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?- a)1 Only
- b)1 and 2 Only
- c)1 and 3 Only
- d)1, 2 and 3
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Consider the following statements:
1. The Sharm el-Sheikh Implementation Plan emphasized the need to double funds to help communities better handle the challenges posed by climate change.
2. COP 27 succeeded in meeting the $100 billion per year funding target for climate finance.
3. India initiated the National Clean Energy Fund (NCEF) in 2012-13 to support clean energy projects and research.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
a)
1 Only
b)
1 and 2 Only
c)
1 and 3 Only
d)
1, 2 and 3
|
|
Divey Sethi answered |
1. The Sharm el-Sheikh Implementation Plan emphasized the need to double funds to help communities better handle the challenges posed by climate change.
- This statement is correct. One of the outcomes of COP 27 was a plan to double funds to assist communities in managing the challenges brought about by climate change.
2. COP 27 succeeded in meeting the $100 billion per year funding target for climate finance.
- This statement is incorrect. COP 27 acknowledged that the target of $100 billion per year for climate finance had not been achieved yet, and a new goal (NCQG) was to be established before 2025.
3. India initiated the National Clean Energy Fund (NCEF) in 2012-13 to support clean energy projects and research.
- This statement is incorrect. India started the National Clean Energy Fund (NCEF) in 2010-11, not in 2012-13, to support clean energy projects and research.
Thus, only statement 1 is correct.
Option A: 1 Only
Consider the following statements:Statement-I:
The International Solar Alliance (ISA) primarily focuses on promoting wind energy solutions.
Statement-II:
The Coalition for Disaster Resilient Infrastructure (CDRI) aims to enhance disaster response mechanisms in urban areas.
Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?- a)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II explains Statement-I
- b)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct, but Statement-II does not explain Statement-I
- c)Statement-I is correct, but Statement-II is incorrect
- d)Statement-I is incorrect, but Statement-II is correct
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Consider the following statements:
Statement-I:
The International Solar Alliance (ISA) primarily focuses on promoting wind energy solutions.
Statement-II:
The Coalition for Disaster Resilient Infrastructure (CDRI) aims to enhance disaster response mechanisms in urban areas.
Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?
The International Solar Alliance (ISA) primarily focuses on promoting wind energy solutions.
Statement-II:
The Coalition for Disaster Resilient Infrastructure (CDRI) aims to enhance disaster response mechanisms in urban areas.
Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?
a)
Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II explains Statement-I
b)
Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct, but Statement-II does not explain Statement-I
c)
Statement-I is correct, but Statement-II is incorrect
d)
Statement-I is incorrect, but Statement-II is correct
|
K.L Institute answered |
Statement-I mentions the focus of the International Solar Alliance (ISA) on promoting solar energy, not wind energy solutions. ISA aims to enhance solar energy use and collaborate on utilizing solar power. Hence, Statement-I is incorrect.
Statement-II discusses the objective of the Coalition for Disaster Resilient Infrastructure (CDRI) to make infrastructure more resilient to disasters, not specifically focusing on disaster response mechanisms in urban areas. Therefore, Statement-II is incorrect.
What is a key reason for the popularity of green bonds?- a)They are only accepted in a few countries.
- b)They have a higher cost of borrowing compared to regular bonds.
- c)They help fund environmentally friendly projects at a lower cost.
- d)They are exclusively used for governmental projects.
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
What is a key reason for the popularity of green bonds?
a)
They are only accepted in a few countries.
b)
They have a higher cost of borrowing compared to regular bonds.
c)
They help fund environmentally friendly projects at a lower cost.
d)
They are exclusively used for governmental projects.
|
|
Valor Academy answered |
Green bonds have gained popularity due to their ability to raise funds for environmentally friendly projects at a lower cost compared to regular bonds. This cost advantage makes them an attractive option for investors looking to support sustainability initiatives while also seeking financial returns.
What is one of India's specific targets outlined in its Intended Nationally Determined Contributions (INDCs) to combat climate change by 2030?- a)Achieve 50% of cumulative electric power installed capacity from non-fossil sources.
- b)Reduce the emissions intensity of GDP by 35% compared to 2005 levels.
- c)Create an additional carbon sink of 2.5 to 3 billion tons of CO2 equivalent through additional forest and tree cover.
- d)Achieve 60% cumulative electric power installed capacity from non-fossil fuel-based energy resources.
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
What is one of India's specific targets outlined in its Intended Nationally Determined Contributions (INDCs) to combat climate change by 2030?
a)
Achieve 50% of cumulative electric power installed capacity from non-fossil sources.
b)
Reduce the emissions intensity of GDP by 35% compared to 2005 levels.
c)
Create an additional carbon sink of 2.5 to 3 billion tons of CO2 equivalent through additional forest and tree cover.
d)
Achieve 60% cumulative electric power installed capacity from non-fossil fuel-based energy resources.
|
Academic Studio answered |
One of India's specific targets in its Intended Nationally Determined Contributions (INDCs) is to create an additional carbon sink of 2.5 to 3 billion tons of CO2 equivalent through expanding forest and tree cover by 2030. This target is crucial in the fight against climate change as it aims to enhance the capacity to absorb carbon dioxide, thereby mitigating the effects of greenhouse gas emissions on the environment.
Consider the following statements:1. The International Solar Alliance (ISA) focuses on promoting solar energy among countries situated between the Tropics of Cancer and Capricorn.
2. The Coalition for Disaster Resilient Infrastructure (CDRI) aims to make infrastructure more resilient to natural disasters.
3. The Global Cooling Prize is a competition that encourages the development of energy-efficient cooling solutions within India only.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?- a)1 Only
- b)1 and 2 Only
- c)1 and 3 Only
- d)1, 2 and 3
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Consider the following statements:
1. The International Solar Alliance (ISA) focuses on promoting solar energy among countries situated between the Tropics of Cancer and Capricorn.
2. The Coalition for Disaster Resilient Infrastructure (CDRI) aims to make infrastructure more resilient to natural disasters.
3. The Global Cooling Prize is a competition that encourages the development of energy-efficient cooling solutions within India only.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
2. The Coalition for Disaster Resilient Infrastructure (CDRI) aims to make infrastructure more resilient to natural disasters.
3. The Global Cooling Prize is a competition that encourages the development of energy-efficient cooling solutions within India only.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
a)
1 Only
b)
1 and 2 Only
c)
1 and 3 Only
d)
1, 2 and 3
|
Ias Masters answered |
1. The International Solar Alliance (ISA) focuses on promoting solar energy among countries situated between the Tropics of Cancer and Capricorn: This statement is correct. The ISA is indeed a global organization that aims to promote the use of solar energy among countries located between these tropics to address energy needs and promote sustainable practices.
2. The Coalition for Disaster Resilient Infrastructure (CDRI) aims to make infrastructure more resilient to natural disasters: This statement is also correct. The CDRI brings together countries to work collectively on creating infrastructure capable of withstanding natural disasters, thus reducing the vulnerability of communities and promoting sustainable development.
3. The Global Cooling Prize is a competition that encourages the development of energy-efficient cooling solutions within India only: This statement is incorrect. The Global Cooling Prize is an international competition that invites innovators worldwide to develop sustainable and affordable cooling technologies with minimal environmental impact, not just within India.
Therefore, statements 1 and 2 are correct, while statement 3 is incorrect. The correct answer is Option B.
Consider the following statements:1. India's INDC presented in 2015 aimed to achieve 40% of cumulative electric power installed capacity from non-fossil sources by 2030.
2. India plans to reduce the emissions intensity of its GDP by 33 to 35% compared to 2005 levels by 2030.
3. The "Lifestyle for Environment" (LIEE) initiative is focused on promoting a healthy and sustainable lifestyle to combat climate change.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?- a)1 Only
- b)1 and 2 Only
- c)1 and 3 Only
- d)1, 2 and 3
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Consider the following statements:
1. India's INDC presented in 2015 aimed to achieve 40% of cumulative electric power installed capacity from non-fossil sources by 2030.
2. India plans to reduce the emissions intensity of its GDP by 33 to 35% compared to 2005 levels by 2030.
3. The "Lifestyle for Environment" (LIEE) initiative is focused on promoting a healthy and sustainable lifestyle to combat climate change.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
2. India plans to reduce the emissions intensity of its GDP by 33 to 35% compared to 2005 levels by 2030.
3. The "Lifestyle for Environment" (LIEE) initiative is focused on promoting a healthy and sustainable lifestyle to combat climate change.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
a)
1 Only
b)
1 and 2 Only
c)
1 and 3 Only
d)
1, 2 and 3
|
|
Capstone Ias Learning answered |
All three statements are correct as per the provided text on India's INDCs and climate change strategies:
1. India's INDC 2015: The first statement is correct. India did commit to achieving 40% of cumulative electric power installed capacity from non-fossil sources by 2030 as part of its INDC presented in 2015.
2. Emission Intensity Reduction: The second statement is also correct. India's target to reduce the emissions intensity of its GDP by 33 to 35% compared to 2005 levels by 2030 was clearly mentioned in the INDC.
3. Lifestyle for Environment (LIEE): The third statement is accurate. The LIEE initiative aims to promote a healthy and sustainable lifestyle based on conservation traditions, which aligns with India's strategy to combat climate change.
Thus, all the statements are accurate, making Option D the correct answer.
1. India's INDC 2015: The first statement is correct. India did commit to achieving 40% of cumulative electric power installed capacity from non-fossil sources by 2030 as part of its INDC presented in 2015.
2. Emission Intensity Reduction: The second statement is also correct. India's target to reduce the emissions intensity of its GDP by 33 to 35% compared to 2005 levels by 2030 was clearly mentioned in the INDC.
3. Lifestyle for Environment (LIEE): The third statement is accurate. The LIEE initiative aims to promote a healthy and sustainable lifestyle based on conservation traditions, which aligns with India's strategy to combat climate change.
Thus, all the statements are accurate, making Option D the correct answer.
Consider the following statements:Statement-I:
Green bonds are primarily issued by governments to fund projects that are beneficial for the environment.Statement-II:
The Wildlife Protection Act of 1972 in India primarily focuses on protecting endangered plant species.Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?- a)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II explains Statement-I
- b)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct, but Statement-II does not explain Statement-I
- c)Statement-I is correct, but Statement-II is incorrect
- d)Statement-I is incorrect, but Statement-II is correct
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Consider the following statements:
Statement-I:
Green bonds are primarily issued by governments to fund projects that are beneficial for the environment.
Green bonds are primarily issued by governments to fund projects that are beneficial for the environment.
Statement-II:
The Wildlife Protection Act of 1972 in India primarily focuses on protecting endangered plant species.
The Wildlife Protection Act of 1972 in India primarily focuses on protecting endangered plant species.
Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?
a)
Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II explains Statement-I
b)
Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct, but Statement-II does not explain Statement-I
c)
Statement-I is correct, but Statement-II is incorrect
d)
Statement-I is incorrect, but Statement-II is correct
|
|
Innovative Classes answered |
Statement-I is accurate as green bonds are indeed utilized to raise funds for environmentally friendly projects. On the other hand, Statement-II is incorrect as the Wildlife Protection Act of 1972 primarily focuses on safeguarding wildlife and endangered fauna species, not plants. This act provides legal protection to wildlife and endangered species, making Statement-II inaccurate in the context of the given information.
What is the key role played by the LeadIT Group in global efforts towards industries' sustainable transition?- a)Advancing research in heavy industry sectors
- b)Providing financial incentives for industry transitions
- c)Driving global initiatives for sustainable industry transitions
- d)Advocating for reduced regulations in heavy industries
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
What is the key role played by the LeadIT Group in global efforts towards industries' sustainable transition?
a)
Advancing research in heavy industry sectors
b)
Providing financial incentives for industry transitions
c)
Driving global initiatives for sustainable industry transitions
d)
Advocating for reduced regulations in heavy industries
|
Lakshya Ias answered |
The LeadIT Group plays a pivotal role in steering global endeavors towards transitioning industries to a more sustainable and climate-friendly future by driving initiatives and collaborative efforts aimed at achieving this crucial objective.
Consider the following pairs:1. Karnataka - Tropical Evergreen Forests2. Arunachal Pradesh - Tropical Moist Deciduous Forests3. Kerala - Semi-Evergreen Forests4. Maharashtra - Tropical Dry Deciduous ForestsHow many pairs given above are correctly matched?- a)Only one pair
- b)Only two pairs
- c)Only three pairs
- d)All four pairs
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Consider the following pairs:
1. Karnataka - Tropical Evergreen Forests
2. Arunachal Pradesh - Tropical Moist Deciduous Forests
3. Kerala - Semi-Evergreen Forests
4. Maharashtra - Tropical Dry Deciduous Forests
How many pairs given above are correctly matched?
a)
Only one pair
b)
Only two pairs
c)
Only three pairs
d)
All four pairs
|
|
Valor Academy answered |
1. Karnataka - Tropical Evergreen Forests: Correct. Karnataka has a significant cover of tropical evergreen forests.
2. Arunachal Pradesh - Tropical Moist Deciduous Forests: Correct. Arunachal Pradesh has a notable cover of tropical moist deciduous forests.
3. Kerala - Semi-Evergreen Forests: Incorrect. Kerala is known for its tropical evergreen forests rather than semi-evergreen forests.
4. Maharashtra - Tropical Dry Deciduous Forests: Incorrect. Maharashtra is known for its tropical moist deciduous forests rather than tropical dry deciduous forests.
Thus, pairs 1 and 2 are correctly matched, and pairs 3 and 4 are incorrectly matched.
What is the primary focus of the Green Climate Fund (GCF) established in 2010 by 194 countries under the UNFCCC?- a)Providing funding only for reducing greenhouse gas emissions
- b)Supporting developing countries in adapting to climate change
- c)Focusing solely on research initiatives for climate change mitigation
- d)Promoting awareness campaigns about climate change
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
What is the primary focus of the Green Climate Fund (GCF) established in 2010 by 194 countries under the UNFCCC?
a)
Providing funding only for reducing greenhouse gas emissions
b)
Supporting developing countries in adapting to climate change
c)
Focusing solely on research initiatives for climate change mitigation
d)
Promoting awareness campaigns about climate change
|
|
Ias Masters answered |
The Green Climate Fund (GCF) was established in 2010 to support developing countries in reducing greenhouse gas emissions and adapting to the impacts of climate change. The fund aims to encourage a shift towards development that is both low in emissions and resilient to climate changes, especially focusing on countries highly vulnerable to these impacts.
Consider the following pairs:1. SEBI Guidelines for Green Bonds: Approved in 20162. Green Climate Fund (GCF): Created in 20143. Global Environment Facility (GEF): Established in 19924. Initial Pledge for GCF: $7.1 billionHow many pairs given above are correctly matched?- a)Only one pair
- b)Only two pairs
- c)Only three pairs
- d)All four pairs
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Consider the following pairs:
1. SEBI Guidelines for Green Bonds: Approved in 2016
2. Green Climate Fund (GCF): Created in 2014
3. Global Environment Facility (GEF): Established in 1992
4. Initial Pledge for GCF: $7.1 billion
How many pairs given above are correctly matched?
a)
Only one pair
b)
Only two pairs
c)
Only three pairs
d)
All four pairs
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|
Capstone Ias Learning answered |
1. SEBI Guidelines for Green Bonds: Approved in 2016 - Correct
- The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) did approve guidelines for green bonds in 2016 to ensure environmental standards in projects funded by these bonds.
2. Green Climate Fund (GCF): Created in 2014 - Incorrect
- The Green Climate Fund was established in 2010 by 194 countries under the UNFCCC, not in 2014.
3. Global Environment Facility (GEF): Established in 1992 - Correct
- The Global Environment Facility was indeed established just before the 1992 Rio Earth Summit to assist developing countries with urgent environmental challenges.
4. Initial Pledge for GCF: $7.1 billion - Incorrect
- The initial pledge for the Green Climate Fund was $10.3 billion, not $7.1 billion. The amount $7.1 billion refers to the GEF-7 replenishment for 2019-2023.
Thus, only two pairs are correctly matched.
Consider the following statements:Statement-I:
India has actively incorporated the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) into its national and sub-national policies and programs through various initiatives.Statement-II:
The COP 27 conference under the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) was held in Baku,Azerbaijan from November 6 to 20, 2022.Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?- a)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II explains Statement-I
- b)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct, but Statement-II does not explain Statement-I
- c)Statement-I is correct, but Statement-II is incorrect
- d)Statement-I is incorrect, but Statement-II is correct
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Consider the following statements:
Statement-I:
India has actively incorporated the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) into its national and sub-national policies and programs through various initiatives.
India has actively incorporated the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) into its national and sub-national policies and programs through various initiatives.
Statement-II:
The COP 27 conference under the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) was held in Baku,Azerbaijan from November 6 to 20, 2022.
The COP 27 conference under the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) was held in Baku,Azerbaijan from November 6 to 20, 2022.
Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?
a)
Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II explains Statement-I
b)
Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct, but Statement-II does not explain Statement-I
c)
Statement-I is correct, but Statement-II is incorrect
d)
Statement-I is incorrect, but Statement-II is correct
|
Future Foundation Institute answered |
- Statement-I: India has indeed incorporated the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) into its national and sub-national policies. Through initiatives like the NITI Aayog's SDG India Index, India tracks and promotes progress on SDGs.
- Statement-II: The COP 27 conference was not held in Baku, Azerbaijan. It took place in Sharm El Sheikh, Egypt, from November 6 to 18, 2022.
Therefore, Statement-I is correct, and Statement-II is incorrect. The correct choice is Option C .
Consider the following statements:1. The Battery Waste Management Rules, introduced in August 2022, focus on promoting a circular economy through Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) for waste batteries.
2. The E-Waste (Management) Rules, effective from April 2023, include provisions for environmental compensation and verification for the e-waste industry.
3. The concept of Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) mandates that producers collect and recycle or refurbish waste batteries, explicitly prohibiting disposal in landfills or through incineration.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?- a)1 Only
- b)1 and 2 Only
- c)1 and 3 Only
- d)1, 2 and 3
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Consider the following statements:
1. The Battery Waste Management Rules, introduced in August 2022, focus on promoting a circular economy through Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) for waste batteries.
2. The E-Waste (Management) Rules, effective from April 2023, include provisions for environmental compensation and verification for the e-waste industry.
3. The concept of Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) mandates that producers collect and recycle or refurbish waste batteries, explicitly prohibiting disposal in landfills or through incineration.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
2. The E-Waste (Management) Rules, effective from April 2023, include provisions for environmental compensation and verification for the e-waste industry.
3. The concept of Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) mandates that producers collect and recycle or refurbish waste batteries, explicitly prohibiting disposal in landfills or through incineration.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
a)
1 Only
b)
1 and 2 Only
c)
1 and 3 Only
d)
1, 2 and 3
|
|
Academic Studio answered |
All three statements provided are correct, as detailed below:
1. The Battery Waste Management Rules, introduced in August 2022, indeed focus on promoting a circular economy through Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) for waste batteries. The rules mandate that producers (including importers) are responsible for collecting and recycling or refurbishing waste batteries, promoting a sustainable approach in handling battery waste.
2. The E-Waste (Management) Rules, which come into effect from April 2023, do include provisions for environmental compensation and verification for the e-waste industry. These measures aim to ensure compliance and accountability within the industry, fostering environmentally friendly practices.
3. The concept of Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) mandates that producers collect and recycle or refurbish waste batteries, explicitly prohibiting their disposal in landfills or through incineration. This is a key aspect of the Battery Waste Management Rules to ensure sustainable waste management practices.
Therefore, the correct answer is Option D: 1, 2 and 3.
1. The Battery Waste Management Rules, introduced in August 2022, indeed focus on promoting a circular economy through Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) for waste batteries. The rules mandate that producers (including importers) are responsible for collecting and recycling or refurbishing waste batteries, promoting a sustainable approach in handling battery waste.
2. The E-Waste (Management) Rules, which come into effect from April 2023, do include provisions for environmental compensation and verification for the e-waste industry. These measures aim to ensure compliance and accountability within the industry, fostering environmentally friendly practices.
3. The concept of Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) mandates that producers collect and recycle or refurbish waste batteries, explicitly prohibiting their disposal in landfills or through incineration. This is a key aspect of the Battery Waste Management Rules to ensure sustainable waste management practices.
Therefore, the correct answer is Option D: 1, 2 and 3.
What is the key principle underlying the Battery Waste Management Rules introduced by the Government in August 2022?- a)Sustainable Resource Management
- b)Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR)
- c)Landfill Disposal Authorization
- d)Consumer Waste Disposal Rights
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
What is the key principle underlying the Battery Waste Management Rules introduced by the Government in August 2022?
a)
Sustainable Resource Management
b)
Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR)
c)
Landfill Disposal Authorization
d)
Consumer Waste Disposal Rights
|
|
Academic Studio answered |
The Battery Waste Management Rules, introduced to regulate waste batteries, primarily operate on the concept of Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR). This principle mandates that producers, including importers, are responsible for collecting, recycling, or refurbishing waste batteries, thereby promoting a circular economy and sustainable approach in handling battery waste.
Consider the following statements:1. India's total forest cover as of 2019 is approximately 7,12,249 sq. km, accounting for 21.67% of the country's total geographic area.2. Arunachal Pradesh has shown a significant increase in tropical evergreen forest cover.3. India ranks 8th globally in terms of total carbon stock in forests.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?- a)1 Only
- b)1 and 2 Only
- c)1 and 3 Only
- d)1, 2 and 3
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Consider the following statements:
1. India's total forest cover as of 2019 is approximately 7,12,249 sq. km, accounting for 21.67% of the country's total geographic area.
2. Arunachal Pradesh has shown a significant increase in tropical evergreen forest cover.
3. India ranks 8th globally in terms of total carbon stock in forests.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
a)
1 Only
b)
1 and 2 Only
c)
1 and 3 Only
d)
1, 2 and 3
|
|
Valor Academy answered |
Statement 1 is correct. As of 2019, India's total forest cover is indeed 7,12,249 sq. km, which accounts for 21.67% of the country's total geographic area. This is based on the latest forest cover assessment, reflecting a slight increase compared to previous years.
Statement 2 is incorrect. Arunachal Pradesh has not shown a significant increase in tropical evergreen forest cover. In fact, states like Karnataka and Kerala have high tropical evergreen forest cover, while Arunachal Pradesh has experienced a decrease in forest cover overall.
Statement 3 is correct. India ranks 8th globally in terms of total carbon stock in forests, highlighting its significant role in global carbon sequestration efforts.
Thus, the correct answer is Option C: 1 and 3 Only.
Consider the following pairs:1. Battery Waste Management Rules - Introduced in August 20222. E-Waste Management Rules - Introduced in November 20223. Forest and Tree Cover in India - Constitutes 25% of the geographical area4. India's Net Zero Commitment - By 2050How many pairs given above are correctly matched?- a)Only one pair
- b)Only two pairs
- c)Only three pairs
- d)All four pairs
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Consider the following pairs:
1. Battery Waste Management Rules - Introduced in August 2022
2. E-Waste Management Rules - Introduced in November 2022
3. Forest and Tree Cover in India - Constitutes 25% of the geographical area
4. India's Net Zero Commitment - By 2050
How many pairs given above are correctly matched?
a)
Only one pair
b)
Only two pairs
c)
Only three pairs
d)
All four pairs
|
|
Academic Studio answered |
1. Battery Waste Management Rules - Introduced in August 2022: Correct. The Battery Waste Management Rules were indeed introduced in August 2022.
2. E-Waste Management Rules - Introduced in November 2022: Correct. The new E-Waste Management Rules were introduced in November 2022.
3. Forest and Tree Cover in India - Constitutes 25% of the geographical area: Incorrect. As of 2019, the forest and tree cover in India constitutes 24.50% of the geographical area, not 25%.
4. India's Net Zero Commitment - By 2050: Incorrect. India has committed to becoming Net Zero by 2070, not 2050.
Thus, only pairs 1 and 2 are correctly matched, making the correct answer Option B: Only two pairs.
Consider the following pairs:1. Lifestyle for Environment: Movement initiated by India to encourage pro-people and pro-planet efforts.2. New Fund for Vulnerable Countries: Fund to assist developed countries vulnerable to climate change.3. Green Energy Corridor: Supported by the National Clean Energy Fund to enhance the transmission sector.4. Wind Power Pilot Project: Initiated to assess the potential of wind power as a renewable energy source.How many pairs given above are correctly matched?- a)Only one pair
- b)Only two pairs
- c)Only three pairs
- d)All four pairs
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Consider the following pairs:
1. Lifestyle for Environment: Movement initiated by India to encourage pro-people and pro-planet efforts.
2. New Fund for Vulnerable Countries: Fund to assist developed countries vulnerable to climate change.
3. Green Energy Corridor: Supported by the National Clean Energy Fund to enhance the transmission sector.
4. Wind Power Pilot Project: Initiated to assess the potential of wind power as a renewable energy source.
How many pairs given above are correctly matched?
a)
Only one pair
b)
Only two pairs
c)
Only three pairs
d)
All four pairs
|
|
Ias Masters answered |
1. Lifestyle for Environment: Correct. This is a movement initiated by India to encourage pro-people and pro-planet efforts to address climate change.
2. New Fund for Vulnerable Countries: Incorrect. The fund is intended to assist developing countries, not developed countries, that are vulnerable to the damaging effects of climate change.
3. Green Energy Corridor: Correct. This initiative is supported by the National Clean Energy Fund to enhance the transmission sector, making it more environmentally friendly.
4. Wind Power Pilot Project: Correct. This pilot project has been initiated to assess the potential of wind power as a renewable energy source.
Thus, three out of the four pairs are correctly matched.
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