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All questions of Foreign Policy for UPSC CSE Exam
Which principle of foreign policy advocates for mutual respect for territorial integrity and sovereignty?- a)Non-Aligned
- b)Panchsheel
- c)Gujral Doctrine
- d)Equal Sovereignty
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
a)
Non-Aligned
b)
Panchsheel
c)
Gujral Doctrine
d)
Equal Sovereignty
|
Academic Studio answered |
The principle of mutual respect for territorial integrity and sovereignty is one of the key components of the Panchsheel, which was advocated by Jawaharlal Nehru as a guiding framework for India's foreign policy. Panchsheel emphasizes peaceful co-existence and mutual respect among nations.
Which principle of foreign policy emphasizes the idea of settling disputes through bilateral negotiations?- a)Non-Aligned
- b)Gujral Doctrine
- c)Equal Sovereignty
- d)Anti-Colonialism
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
a)
Non-Aligned
b)
Gujral Doctrine
c)
Equal Sovereignty
d)
Anti-Colonialism
|
EduRev UPSC answered |
The Gujral Doctrine highlights the principle of settling disputes through bilateral negotiations, promoting peaceful resolution of conflicts between countries, particularly in the context of India's relations with its neighboring nations.
What term is used to describe the influence exerted by a country through its culture, values, and attractiveness?- a)Soft Power
- b)Diplomacy
- c)Hard Power
- d)Neutrality
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
a)
Soft Power
b)
Diplomacy
c)
Hard Power
d)
Neutrality
|
Lohit Matani answered |
Soft Power refers to the ability of a country to influence others through its culture, values, and attractiveness, rather than through coercion or force. It involves winning the hearts and minds of people and enhancing a nation's image on the global stage.
What is the primary objective of the Gujral Doctrine in India's foreign policy?- a)To promote military alliances with neighboring countries
- b)To prioritize hard power over soft power
- c)To improve relations and cooperation with immediate neighbors
- d)To assert India's dominance in the South Asian region
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
a)
To promote military alliances with neighboring countries
b)
To prioritize hard power over soft power
c)
To improve relations and cooperation with immediate neighbors
d)
To assert India's dominance in the South Asian region
|
K.L Institute answered |
The Gujral Doctrine's primary objective is to enhance relations and cooperation with India's immediate neighbors, particularly through asymmetric support and the resolution of disputes through bilateral negotiations.
What is the primary purpose of the Parliamentary Privileges Act 1987 in Australia?- a)To restrict the powers of Parliament
- b)To abolish parliamentary privileges
- c)To codify and clarify parliamentary privileges
- d)To grant additional privileges to members of Parliament
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
a)
To restrict the powers of Parliament
b)
To abolish parliamentary privileges
c)
To codify and clarify parliamentary privileges
d)
To grant additional privileges to members of Parliament
|
Upsc Toppers answered |
The Parliamentary Privileges Act 1987 in Australia was enacted to codify and clarify parliamentary privileges, providing a legal framework for the exercise of these privileges by members of Parliament.
What do Core Interests and Temporary Interests represent in the context of national interests?- a)Core Interests are long-term, while Temporary Interests are short-term.
- b)Core Interests are economic, while Temporary Interests are political.
- c)Core Interests are related to sovereignty, while Temporary Interests are related to culture.
- d)Core Interests are domestic, while Temporary Interests are international.
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
a)
Core Interests are long-term, while Temporary Interests are short-term.
b)
Core Interests are economic, while Temporary Interests are political.
c)
Core Interests are related to sovereignty, while Temporary Interests are related to culture.
d)
Core Interests are domestic, while Temporary Interests are international.
|
Ias Masters answered |
Core Interests typically refer to a country's fundamental and enduring interests, such as sovereignty, territorial integrity, and economic development, which are of long-term significance. Temporary Interests, on the other hand, may include issues like voting on international matters and are often of short-term importance.
What principle of foreign policy emphasizes the importance of maintaining just and honorable relations between nations?- a)Non-Aligned
- b)Panchsheel
- c)Anti-Colonialism
- d)Equal Sovereignty
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
a)
Non-Aligned
b)
Panchsheel
c)
Anti-Colonialism
d)
Equal Sovereignty
|
|
Upsc Toppers answered |
Anti-Colonialism is a principle of foreign policy that underscores the importance of maintaining just and honorable relations between nations, particularly in the context of opposing colonialism and advocating for the freedom of colonized nations.
Which of the following is NOT one of the principles of the Panchsheel?- a)Mutual respect for territorial integrity and sovereignty
- b)Mutual non-aggression
- c)Mutual non-interference in internal affairs
- d)Military alliance with superpowers
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
a)
Mutual respect for territorial integrity and sovereignty
b)
Mutual non-aggression
c)
Mutual non-interference in internal affairs
d)
Military alliance with superpowers
|
|
Lohit Matani answered |
The Panchsheel principles emphasize peaceful co-existence and mutual respect among nations. However, forming a military alliance with superpowers is not one of these principles. Instead, Panchsheel promotes non-alignment and non-aggression.
Which factor determines a country's ability to exert influence through its soft power?- a)Military strength
- b)Cultural heritage
- c)Economic stability
- d)Political ideology
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
a)
Military strength
b)
Cultural heritage
c)
Economic stability
d)
Political ideology
|
|
K.L Institute answered |
A country's cultural heritage, including its art, music, traditions, and values, is a significant factor in determining its ability to exert influence through soft power. Soft power relies on cultural attractiveness and the appeal of a nation's way of life.
What is the primary determinant of a country's foreign policy?- a)Geography
- b)Culture
- c)History
- d)Leadership
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
a)
Geography
b)
Culture
c)
History
d)
Leadership
|
Valor Academy answered |
History plays a crucial role in determining a country's foreign policy. The historical events, conflicts, and alliances shape a nation's approach to international relations. For example, the Cold War and colonial history have had a significant impact on the foreign policies of various countries. Understanding a nation's history is essential in analyzing its foreign policy decisions.
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