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All questions of The Land of Snow: Greenland for Class 5 Exam

Who discovered Greenland?
  • a)
    Christopher Columbus
  • b)
    Vasco da Gama
  • c)
    Marco Polo
  • d)
    Eric the Red
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

Aditi Sharma answered
Erik Thorvaldsson ( c. 950 – c. 1003), known as Erik the Red, was a Norse explorer, described in medieval and Icelandic saga sources as having founded the first settlement in Greenland.

What are the native people of Greenland called?
  • a)
    Greenlanders
  • b)
    Indians
  • c)
    Eskimos
  • d)
    Americans
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

  • Native people of Greenland called Eskimos.
  • Eskimo is a term used to mean people of North America or Greenland, as distinguished from Eskimo people from Asia or the Aleutian Islands.

The dome shaped house made of snow is called __________.
  • a)
    Tou pigs
  • b)
    Igloo
  • c)
    Harpoon
  • d)
    Skidoo
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Akash Tiwari answered
  • An igloo is a type of hut built from snow, mainly by Inuits.
  • An igloo has a domed shape and is made of compacted bricks of snow.

Auroras are sometimes known as Polar Lights.
  • a)
    True
  • b)
    False
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Aditi Sharma answered
An aurora, sometimes referred to as polar lights, northern lights, or southern lights, is a natural light display in the Earth's sky, predominantly seen in high-latitude regions.

What are the original inhabitants of the Polar regions called?
  • a)
    Inuits
  • b)
    Pygmies
  • c)
    Bantus
  • d)
    Bedouins
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

  • Archaeologists and anthropologists now believe that people have lived in the Arctic for as much as twenty thousand years.
  • The Inuit in Canada and Greenland, and the Yu'pik, Iñupiat, and Athabascan in Alaska, are just a few of the groups that are native to the Arctic.

Name the first capital of Greenland.
  • a)
    Nuuk Godthab
  • b)
    Denmark
  • c)
    Paleo-Eskimo
  • d)
    None of these
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Freak Artworks answered
  • Nuuk is the capital of Greenland.
  • Nuuk is the largest city in the entire country, and it is also the economic and cultural center of Greenland.
  • There are about 17,000 people living in Nuuk, and they enjoy a geographic region that contains mountains and easy access to water.

When did the famous ship Titanic sink?
  • a)
    1912
  • b)
    1932
  • c)
    1922
  • d)
    1942
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

  • At 2:20 a.m. on April 15, 1912, the British ocean liner Titanic sinks into the North Atlantic Ocean about 400 miles south of Newfoundland, Canada.
  • The massive ship, which carried 2,200 passengers and crew, had struck an iceberg two and half hours before.

Which sea is located to the south of Greenland?
  • a)
    Arabian Sea
  • b)
    Greenland Sea
  • c)
    Labrador Sea
  • d)
    Red Sea
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Aditi Sharma answered
  • The Labrador Sea is an arm of the North Atlantic Ocean between the Labrador Peninsula and Greenland.
  • The sea is flanked by continental shelves to the southwest, northwest, and northeast.

The largest industry in Greenland is _________
  • a)
    Agriculture
  • b)
    Packing Industry
  • c)
    Fishing Industry
  • d)
    None of these
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Aditi Sharma answered
  • Fishing is the lifeline and primary industry of the Greenlandic economy.
  • The most commercial resources are shrimps, Greenland halibut and recently the reintroduction of cod.
  • The fleet consists of about 850 vessels of various sizes and there is an estimated figure of 5000 smaller boats.

The large blocks of ice that break off from the glaciers and float into the sea are called _________.
  • a)
    Icebergs
  • b)
    Snow
  • c)
    Ice
  • d)
    None of these
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Aditi Sharma answered
  • Icebergs are thick masses of ice floating in the ocean.
  • They form when large chunks of ice break off a glacier or an ice shelf and float free in the sea. This is called calving.

Animals living in the polar region have a thick layer of fat under their skin. Name it.
  • a)
    Fur
  • b)
    Blabber
  • c)
    Blubber
  • d)
    Cotton
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Aditi Sharma answered
Animals of the polar region have a thick layer of fat under their skin known as Blubber. This protects them from the cold temperature.

What are Huskies?
  • a)
    Cat-like dogs
  • b)
    Frog-like dogs
  • c)
    Wolf-like dogs
  • d)
    Tiger-like dogs
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Aditi Sharma answered
Although wolf-like in appearance, huskies are no more closely related to wolves than poodles and bulldogs are. While they're all dogs, some huskies may be crossed with wolves, producing a wolf hybrid.

Most Greenlanders live in coastal areas.
  • a)
    True
  • b)
    False
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Introduction:
Greenland is the world's largest island and is an autonomous territory of Denmark. It is located in the North Atlantic Ocean, northeast of Canada. The population of Greenland is relatively small, with approximately 56,000 residents as of 2021. Most Greenlanders live in coastal areas due to various factors.

Reasons why most Greenlanders live in coastal areas:

1. Availability of Resources:
Coastal areas provide access to essential resources such as fish and marine mammals. Greenland has a strong fishing industry, and the coastal regions offer abundant opportunities for fishing and hunting. These activities are vital for the livelihood and sustenance of the local population.

2. Transportation and Trade:
Coastal areas serve as transportation hubs, facilitating trade and commerce. The sea routes are often the most accessible and efficient means of transportation in a vast and sparsely populated region like Greenland. Living in coastal areas allows residents to easily access markets, services, and goods.

3. Infrastructure and Services:
Coastal areas tend to have better infrastructure and access to essential services. This includes healthcare facilities, schools, and communication networks. Since the majority of the population lives in coastal regions, the government and authorities prioritize the development and provision of infrastructure and services in these areas.

4. Climate and Livability:
Greenland has an Arctic climate characterized by long, harsh winters and short, cool summers. Coastal areas tend to experience milder temperatures compared to the inland regions. The moderating effect of the ocean helps create a more habitable environment in the coastal areas.

5. Cultural and Historical Factors:
Greenlandic culture and traditions have long been tied to the coastal regions. Historically, the indigenous Inuit people have relied on the sea for their livelihoods and sustenance. This connection to the coast continues to influence settlement patterns and the cultural identity of Greenlanders.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, most Greenlanders live in coastal areas due to the availability of resources, transportation and trade opportunities, better infrastructure and services, the climate, and cultural factors. These factors contribute to the concentration of the population in the coastal regions, making it true that most Greenlanders live in these areas.

Name some of the plants grown in Greenland.
  • a)
    Cocoa
  • b)
    Rice
  • c)
    Lemon
  • d)
    Potatoes
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

Subset Academy answered
Potatoes are the only plant as being grown in Greenland. Hence, the correct answer is "Potatoes."

Which is the national animal of Greenland?
  • a)
    Penguin
  • b)
    Camel
  • c)
    Polar Bear
  • d)
    Panda
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Aditi Sharma answered
The white polar bear adorns Greenland's national coat of arms as the symbol for an extensive country.

How much surface of Greenland is covered with ice sheet?
  • a)
    40%
  • b)
    80%
  • c)
    70%
  • d)
    60%
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Aditi Sharma answered
Greenland Ice Sheet, also called Inland Ice, Danish Indlandsis, single ice cap or glacier covering about 80 percent of the island of Greenland and the largest ice mass in the Northern Hemisphere, second only in size to the Antarctic ice mass.

In which zone does Greenland lies in?
  • a)
    Temperate Zone
  • b)
    Torrid Zone
  • c)
    Frigid Zone
  • d)
    Tropical Zone
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Aditi Sharma answered
Sweden, Alaska, Finland, Northern Russia and Greenland are the five countries lying in the North Frigid Zone.

Greenland is a part of?
  • a)
    India
  • b)
    America
  • c)
    Denmark
  • d)
    Myanmar
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Aditi Sharma answered
Greenland is officially the world's largest island that is not a continent. Home to 56,000 people, Greenland has its own extensive local government, but it is also part of the Realm of Denmark.

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