All Exams  >   CUET Commerce  >   General Test Preparation for CUET UG  >   All Questions

All questions of September 2024 for CUET Commerce Exam

What potential consequence do activists foresee if the EU's emission targets remain unchanged?
  • a)
    A global temperature increase of 3°C by 2100
  • b)
    Increased investment in renewable technologies
  • c)
    A decrease in climate-related disasters
  • d)
    Greater international cooperation on climate issues
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Meghana rane answered
Consequences of Unchanged EU Emission Targets
If the European Union's emission targets remain unchanged, activists warn of severe climate repercussions, primarily a potential global temperature increase of 3°C by 2100. Below are the details explaining this concern.
Climate Change Trajectory
- A rise of 3°C would significantly surpass the 1.5°C limit set by the Paris Agreement, leading to catastrophic climate impacts.
- This increase could trigger a cascade of adverse effects, including:
- Extreme Weather: More frequent and intense hurricanes, floods, and droughts.
- Ecosystem Disruption: Loss of biodiversity and habitat destruction affecting flora and fauna.
Human and Economic Impact
- Health Risks: Higher temperatures contribute to increased heat-related illnesses and the spread of infectious diseases.
- Economic Challenges: A 3°C rise could result in severe economic losses, particularly in agriculture, fisheries, and tourism.
Global Implications
- International Tensions: Resource scarcity, such as water shortages, may lead to geopolitical conflicts.
- Migration Issues: Climate-induced displacement could create millions of climate refugees, straining resources in receiving countries.
Need for Urgent Action
- Activists emphasize that without stricter emission targets, the EU's role as a global leader in climate action diminishes, jeopardizing international efforts to combat climate change.
In summary, the potential consequence of unchanged emission targets is a concerning trajectory towards a 3°C temperature increase, with dire implications for the planet and humanity.

What unique capability do India’s Deep Submergence Rescue Vehicles (DSRVs) possess?
  • a)
    They can operate at a depth of 500 meters
  • b)
    They can rescue up to 14 people in one mission
  • c)
    They are designed for underwater combat
  • d)
    They can only be transported by air
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Knowledge Hub answered
India’s DSRVs can rescue up to 14 people in one mission and can dive as deep as 650 meters. This capability is crucial for effective submarine rescue operations, allowing for rapid response in emergencies and showcasing India's commitment to maritime safety.

What is the primary goal of the activists challenging the EU's 2030 emission reduction targets?
  • a)
    To increase the EU's financial investments in renewable energy
  • b)
    To reduce emissions by 65% by 2030
  • c)
    To promote fossil fuel usage in member states
  • d)
    To establish a new international climate treaty
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Meghana rane answered
Primary Goal of Activists
The activists challenging the EU's 2030 emission reduction targets primarily aim to reduce emissions by 65% by 2030. This goal reflects their commitment to combating climate change and promoting a sustainable future.
Rationale Behind the Goal
- Urgency of Climate Action:
- Scientists warn that significant reductions in greenhouse gas emissions are essential to limit global warming to 1.5 degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels.
- Alignment with Global Standards:
- Aiming for a 65% reduction aligns the EU's targets with more ambitious goals set by various climate organizations and agreements.
Challenges with Current Targets
- Insufficient Reductions:
- Activists argue that the existing EU targets may not be adequate to meet the pressing challenges posed by climate change.
- Long-term Sustainability:
- Achieving a 65% reduction is seen as a critical step towards long-term sustainability and environmental health.
Broader Implications
- Influence on Policy:
- Successful advocacy for a higher reduction target could lead to more stringent environmental policies across EU member states.
- Economic Transition:
- The transition to a greener economy can stimulate job creation in renewable energy sectors, fostering economic resilience.
In summary, the primary goal of the activists is to push for a more aggressive reduction target of 65% by 2030, emphasizing the urgent need for effective climate action and long-term sustainability.

How does the Punjab Apartment and Property Regulation Act, 1995, contribute to consumer confidence in real estate?
  • a)
    By allowing unregulated property sales
  • b)
    By ensuring that builders register with the government and maintain transparency in transactions
  • c)
    By eliminating the need for property registration
  • d)
    By promoting illegal colonies
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

EduRev CLAT answered
The Punjab Apartment and Property Regulation Act, 1995, enhances consumer confidence in the real estate market by mandating that builders and developers register with the government. This requirement, along with the establishment of a regulatory authority, ensures transparency in property transactions and helps maintain common areas, thus protecting buyers' interests and reducing disputes.

How will the financial support under the Subhadra Yojana be disbursed throughout the year?
  • a)
    Monthly installments
  • b)
    Quarterly payments
  • c)
    Two payments per year
  • d)
    One lump sum payment
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Damini jain answered
Understanding the Subhadra Yojana Financial Support
The Subhadra Yojana is designed to provide targeted financial assistance, and the structure of its disbursement is crucial for beneficiaries to understand.
Disbursement Structure
- The financial support under the Subhadra Yojana will be provided in two payments per year. This means that beneficiaries can expect to receive their financial aid twice within the year, rather than in smaller installments or as a single lump sum.
Advantages of Biannual Payments
- Budgeting Flexibility: Receiving payments twice a year allows beneficiaries to plan their finances more effectively. It provides larger sums at intervals, which can help in managing expenses better across the year.
- Reduced Administrative Burden: Disbursing funds biannually can also streamline administrative processes, making it easier for the government to manage the program and ensure timely payments.
Conclusion
In summary, the decision to provide financial support under the Subhadra Yojana in two payments per year is designed to enhance financial management for beneficiaries while maintaining program efficiency. Understanding this disbursement method is essential for effective personal financial planning for those involved in the scheme.

What is the primary purpose of the NPS Vatsalya Scheme introduced by the Union Finance Minister?
  • a)
    To provide immediate financial aid to families in need
  • b)
    To help parents save for their children's future retirement
  • c)
    To offer tax benefits for wealthy individuals
  • d)
    To promote investments in foreign markets
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Understanding the NPS Vatsalya Scheme
The NPS Vatsalya Scheme is a financial initiative aimed at encouraging parents to save systematically for their children's future retirement. This scheme is particularly beneficial for ensuring a stable financial future for children.
Key Features of NPS Vatsalya Scheme:
  • Encourages Long-Term Savings: The scheme promotes disciplined saving habits among parents, allowing them to build a retirement corpus for their children over time.
  • Retirement Planning: By focusing on the long-term financial needs of children, it ensures that they have sufficient funds when they retire, thus reducing dependency on others.
  • Tax Benefits: The contributions made under this scheme may be eligible for tax deductions, providing additional incentives for parents to invest for their children’s future.
  • Flexibility: The scheme allows parents to choose their contribution amounts and investment strategies based on their financial capabilities and goals.

Conclusion:
In summary, the primary purpose of the NPS Vatsalya Scheme is to help parents save for their children's future retirement. This initiative not only secures a financial future for the next generation but also promotes responsible financial planning among families.

What is one of the primary justifications North Korea provides for its nuclear weapons program?
  • a)
    To promote international trade relations
  • b)
    To protect itself from perceived threats, particularly from the United States
  • c)
    To reduce military spending
  • d)
    To enhance agricultural production
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

EduRev CLAT answered
North Korea claims that its nuclear weapons are necessary for self-defense against perceived threats, especially from the United States and its allies. This rationale is deeply rooted in historical conflicts, particularly the Korean War and ongoing military tensions, which North Korea uses to justify its military advancements and nuclear capabilities. A fascinating aspect to consider is how the narrative of external threat shapes national policy and public perception in authoritarian regimes.

Which companies recently received the Navratna status from the Government of India?
  • a)
    NHPC, SJVN, and RailTel
  • b)
    Tata Power, Reliance Energy, and BHEL
  • c)
    ONGC, NTPC, and Coal India
  • d)
    Infosys, TCS, and Wipro
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Understanding Navratna Status
Navratna status is a designation given by the Government of India to certain public sector enterprises (PSEs) that have comparative advantages, allowing them greater autonomy in decision-making. This status is crucial as it promotes efficiency and competitiveness among PSEs.
Recent Recipients of Navratna Status
Recently, the companies that were granted Navratna status are:
  • NHPC (National Hydroelectric Power Corporation): Engaged in the development of hydroelectric power projects.
  • SJVN (Satluj Jal Vidyut Nigam): Focuses on the development of hydroelectric power in India.
  • RailTel: A telecom infrastructure provider, primarily for Indian Railways.

Significance of Navratna Status
The Navratna status provides these companies with several benefits:
  • Financial Autonomy: Enhanced financial powers, allowing them to invest in new projects without seeking prior approvals.
  • Strategic Decisions: Ability to make strategic decisions independently, leading to faster project execution.
  • Market Competitiveness: Encourages these companies to operate more competitively in the market.

Conclusion
The granting of Navratna status to NHPC, SJVN, and RailTel is a significant step towards empowering these entities to operate more efficiently and contribute effectively to India's economic growth. This recognition not only enhances their operational capabilities but also positions them strategically in the public sector landscape.

How many Light Combat Helicopters (LCH) has the Defence Acquisition Council approved for procurement?
  • a)
    75
  • b)
    39
  • c)
    156
  • d)
    11
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Sarita bhatia answered
Introduction to the Light Combat Helicopter (LCH)
The Light Combat Helicopter (LCH) is an advanced multi-role helicopter developed by Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) for the Indian Armed Forces. It is designed for various combat roles, including anti-tank operations, troop transport, and reconnaissance.
Defence Acquisition Council Approval
The Defence Acquisition Council (DAC) has approved the procurement of a total of 156 LCHs. This decision reflects the Indian government's commitment to enhancing its indigenous defense capabilities.
Significance of the Approval
- Indigenous Development: The approval signifies a major step towards self-reliance in defense manufacturing, as the LCH is developed locally in India.
- Enhanced Combat Readiness: The LCH will bolster the capabilities of the Indian Air Force (IAF) and the Army, especially in high-altitude and challenging terrains.
- Multi-role Capabilities: With advanced avionics and weapon systems, the LCH can perform various roles, making it a versatile addition to the armed forces.
Comparison with Other Options
The options provided were:
- a) 75
- b) 39
- c) 156
- d) 11
Among these, option c) 156 is the correct answer, as it aligns with the DAC's recent approval, contrasting with the other numbers which do not reflect the current procurement plans.
Conclusion
The approval for 156 LCHs is a landmark decision in India's defense procurement strategy, aimed at enhancing operational effectiveness and ensuring a robust defense posture in the region. The LCH will play a pivotal role in the evolving combat landscape, reinforcing the capabilities of the Indian Armed Forces.

What is a key concern raised by the Government regarding the introduction of Zero Hour in the Himachal Assembly?
  • a)
    It will reduce the number of assembly sessions
  • b)
    It was implemented without consulting the government
  • c)
    It will lead to longer discussions on non-urgent matters
  • d)
    It will be a waste of legislative time
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

EduRev CLAT answered
The government's primary concern about the introduction of Zero Hour is that it was established without prior consultation with them. This lack of consultation could lead to issues regarding the management and effectiveness of the discussions, emphasizing the need for clear procedures to ensure that all members can participate fairly.

What is the purpose of the Aparajita Task Force established under the new bill?
  • a)
    To oversee women's sports events
  • b)
    To expedite legal proceedings in sexual crime cases
  • c)
    To provide counseling for victims
  • d)
    To conduct awareness programs in schools
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

EduRev CLAT answered
The Aparajita Task Force is designed to accelerate the legal process in cases involving sexual crimes. It aims to ensure that charges are filed within 21 days of an initial investigation and that trials are completed within 30 days. This swift judicial approach is intended to provide timely justice for victims and enhance the overall efficacy of the legal system in handling such cases.

What reduction in GST was proposed for specific cancer drugs during the 54th GST Council meeting?
  • a)
    From 18% to 5%
  • b)
    From 12% to 5%
  • c)
    From 28% to 12%
  • d)
    From 5% to 0%
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

EduRev CLAT answered
The GST Council proposed reducing the GST on specific cancer treatments from 12% to 5%. This significant reduction is intended to alleviate the financial burden on patients undergoing expensive cancer treatments, making essential medications more affordable. This change reflects a growing recognition of the need to support healthcare affordability, especially in a country where cancer cases are on the rise.

What potential effect could the defense cooperation between Vietnam and the Philippines have on regional stability?
  • a)
    It will likely lead to immediate military confrontations with China
  • b)
    It could foster stronger alliances among ASEAN nations
  • c)
    It may maintain the status quo without significant change
  • d)
    It could contribute to long-term regional stability and security
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

Meghana rane answered
Introduction
The defense cooperation between Vietnam and the Philippines can significantly influence regional stability in Southeast Asia. This partnership emerges in response to shared security concerns, particularly regarding China's assertiveness in the South China Sea.
Enhanced Security Measures
- Strengthened Defense Capabilities: Joint military exercises and intelligence sharing can enhance the defense capabilities of both nations.
- Deterrence Against Aggression: A united front may deter potential aggressive actions from external powers, particularly China, thereby reducing the likelihood of conflict.
Regional Alliances
- Fostering ASEAN Unity: The collaboration can encourage other ASEAN nations to strengthen their defense ties, creating a more unified regional stance against common threats.
- Building Strategic Partnerships: Enhanced cooperation may lead to stronger partnerships with external powers like the U.S. and Japan, further solidifying regional security frameworks.
Long-term Stability
- Balanced Power Dynamics: Effective cooperation can contribute to a more balanced power dynamic in the region, preventing any single country from dominating.
- Peaceful Conflict Resolution: A cooperative defense approach may encourage diplomatic channels for conflict resolution, reducing the chances of military confrontations.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the defense cooperation between Vietnam and the Philippines could significantly contribute to long-term regional stability and security. By fostering stronger alliances, enhancing deterrence, and promoting diplomatic engagement, this partnership serves as a vital mechanism to navigate the complexities of Southeast Asian geopolitics.

What is one of the key provisions of the Aparajita Woman and Child Bill recently passed in West Bengal?
  • a)
    Introduction of life sentences for all crimes
  • b)
    Mandatory rehabilitation for offenders
  • c)
    Capital punishment for certain sexual crimes
  • d)
    Establishment of more women's shelters
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

EduRev CLAT answered
The Aparajita Bill introduces capital punishment for offenders whose crimes result in the victim's death or cause severe permanent disability. This provision aims to deter sexual violence and reflects the government's commitment to enhancing protection for women and children in the state. It's a significant step in addressing the rising concerns about safety and justice in society.

What is the primary financial support amount that eligible women will receive annually under the Subhadra Yojana?
  • a)
    ₹5,000
  • b)
    ₹10,000
  • c)
    ₹15,000
  • d)
    ₹20,000
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Tanishq Kumar answered
Subhadra Yojana Overview
The Subhadra Yojana is a government initiative aimed at empowering women by providing financial support to enhance their livelihoods. This scheme is designed to encourage self-sufficiency and promote economic independence among women.
Annual Financial Support
Eligible women under the Subhadra Yojana receive a significant annual financial support amount, specifically:
- ₹10,000 per year.
This amount is intended to assist women in various aspects, including starting small businesses, enhancing skills, or covering essential expenses.
Eligibility Criteria
To qualify for this financial support, women must meet certain criteria, which may include:
- Being a resident of the implementing state.
- Meeting age and income parameters.
- Engaging in activities that promote self-sufficiency.
Benefits of the Scheme
The primary benefits of the Subhadra Yojana include:
- Financial Independence: The support helps women establish or grow their businesses.
- Skill Development: Encourages women to learn new skills, which can lead to better job opportunities.
- Social Empowerment: Helps improve the social status of women in their communities.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the Subhadra Yojana's annual support of ₹10,000 plays a crucial role in empowering women, enabling them to achieve greater economic independence and contribute positively to their families and communities.

What was a significant reason for the Karnataka government's rejection of the Kasturirangan Committee report?
  • a)
    Lack of scientific evidence supporting the report's findings
  • b)
    Political pressure and opposition from local representatives
  • c)
    The report's recommendations were too costly to implement
  • d)
    Support for the report from environmental organizations
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Anirudh Mehra answered
Significance of Political Pressure in the Rejection
The Karnataka government's decision to reject the Kasturirangan Committee report was significantly influenced by political dynamics and local opposition.
Political Landscape
- The report aimed to designate certain areas in the Western Ghats as ecologically sensitive, which would restrict developmental activities.
- Local representatives, especially those from rural constituencies, voiced concerns that such restrictions would adversely impact livelihoods, agriculture, and infrastructure development.
Local Opposition
- Political leaders faced backlash from constituents who feared loss of land and economic opportunities.
- This grassroots opposition translated into a strong political message against the report, making it difficult for the government to support it without facing electoral repercussions.
Impact on Governance
- Political parties in power took these sentiments seriously, prioritizing local interests over the ecological recommendations of the report.
- The government's rejection was seen as a move to maintain political stability and appease voters in sensitive areas.
Conclusion
Ultimately, the interplay of local political pressure and the need to balance development with environmental concerns led to the rejection of the Kasturirangan Committee report by the Karnataka government. This situation highlights the challenges governments face in implementing environmental policies amidst strong local opposition.

What prompted the Indian Army to request the acquisition of 350 light tanks in 2021?
  • a)
    A surplus of military funds
  • b)
    The need for improved flexibility in high-altitude regions
  • c)
    An increase in armored vehicle manufacturing
  • d)
    A decrease in military tensions with neighboring countries
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

The Need for Improved Flexibility in High-Altitude Regions
In 2021, the Indian Army's request for 350 light tanks was primarily driven by the necessity to enhance operational capabilities in challenging terrains, particularly in high-altitude regions such as the Himalayas.
Key Factors Influencing the Decision:
- Geopolitical Tensions: The ongoing border disputes with neighboring countries, particularly China, underscored the need for a more agile and adaptable force capable of rapid deployment in mountainous areas.
- Terrain Challenges: The steep, rugged landscapes of high-altitude regions posed significant challenges for traditional armored vehicles, which are often too heavy and cumbersome to navigate effectively in such environments.
- Enhanced Mobility: Light tanks are designed to offer greater mobility without sacrificing firepower. Their lighter weight allows for easier maneuvering in difficult terrains, making them ideal for operations in elevated and remote locations.
- Operational Versatility: The introduction of light tanks would provide the Indian Army with a versatile platform that can perform various roles, including reconnaissance, direct fire support, and troop transport, all while maintaining operational readiness in high-altitude conditions.
- Technological Advancements: Modern light tanks are equipped with advanced systems and weapons, enhancing their effectiveness in combat scenarios while ensuring they can operate efficiently in extreme weather and altitude.
In conclusion, the Indian Army's request for light tanks was a strategic move aimed at bolstering its capabilities in high-altitude regions, addressing the unique challenges posed by the terrain and evolving security dynamics.

What educational achievements set Atishi Marlena apart in her early life?
  • a)
    She graduated from Harvard University.
  • b)
    She was awarded both a Chevening and a Rhodes scholarship.
  • c)
    She completed her education in Canada.
  • d)
    She attended a public school in Delhi.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Knowledge Hub answered
Atishi Marlena's educational background is distinguished by her receipt of prestigious scholarships, specifically the Chevening scholarship for studies at Oxford University and the Rhodes scholarship for further studies at Magdalen College. These scholarships are awarded based on academic merit and leadership potential, indicating her exceptional academic capabilities.

What is the primary reason the FAA grounded SpaceX's Falcon 9 rocket in August 2024?
  • a)
    The rocket's engines failed during launch
  • b)
    The rocket tipped over and fell into the ocean after landing
  • c)
    The rocket exceeded its payload capacity
  • d)
    The rocket was unable to reach orbit
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

EduRev CLAT answered
The FAA grounded SpaceX's Falcon 9 rocket because it tipped over and fell into the ocean during its landing attempt after successfully launching Starlink satellites. This decision indicates the FAA's commitment to safety and regulatory oversight, especially following a previous incident in July 2023 where an engine failure jeopardized a mission. Such incidents highlight the inherent risks in rocket launches and the importance of thorough investigations to ensure future safety.

How did the discovery of the Banded Dragonfish contribute to our understanding of Antarctic marine biodiversity?
  • a)
    It is the largest fish species found in Antarctic waters
  • b)
    It highlights the existence of previously unknown species
  • c)
    It confirms the extinction of other dragonfish species
  • d)
    It demonstrates the impact of climate change on marine life
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

The discovery of the Banded Dragonfish emphasizes the rich and hidden diversity of marine life in Antarctic waters. As researchers continue to explore this under-researched area, it suggests that there are likely many more unknown species yet to be identified, which is important for understanding ecosystem health and biodiversity.

What was the theme of the India Sugar & Bio-Energy Conference held in September 2024?
  • a)
    Reducing sugar production
  • b)
    Harmonizing sweet sustainability
  • c)
    Increasing fossil fuel usage
  • d)
    Exploring historical biofuels
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Knowledge Hub answered
The theme "Harmonising Sweet Sustainability: Navigating India’s Path to a Green Economy" emphasizes the importance of developing sustainable practices in the sugar and bio-energy industries. The conference focused on fostering collaboration and innovation to find eco-friendly solutions, showcasing a commitment to environmental sustainability amidst growing energy demands. This theme is particularly relevant as nations strive to transition to greener energy sources and reduce carbon emissions.

Which facility is essential for North Korea's nuclear weapons development, particularly in the reprocessing of plutonium?
  • a)
    Punggye-ri Nuclear Test Site
  • b)
    Yongbyon Nuclear Scientific Research Center
  • c)
    Taedonggang Beer Factory
  • d)
    Chonma Shipyard
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

EduRev CLAT answered
The Yongbyon Nuclear Scientific Research Center is crucial for North Korea's nuclear weapons program, as it houses reactors and facilities for the reprocessing of plutonium, which is a key material used in the construction of nuclear weapons. The center's existence demonstrates North Korea's commitment to advancing its nuclear capabilities despite international sanctions and condemnation. Interestingly, Yongbyon has been a focal point in diplomatic negotiations concerning denuclearization.

How does the "Rangeen Machhli" app contribute to the economy according to government expectations?
  • a)
    By encouraging international fish trading
  • b)
    By creating jobs in the ornamental fisheries sector
  • c)
    By promoting fish consumption in urban areas
  • d)
    By providing subsidies for aquarium setups
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

The "Rangeen Machhli" app is anticipated to contribute to the economy by creating jobs within the ornamental fisheries sector. As the popularity of aquarium hobbies increases, more individuals are likely to engage in fish farming and related activities, which can lead to job creation and economic growth in the aquaculture industry. This reflects the government's strategy to enhance livelihoods through sustainable practices in fisheries.

What is a potential criticism of China's investment strategy in Africa?
  • a)
    It promotes excessive cultural exchange
  • b)
    It could lead to 'debt trap diplomacy'
  • c)
    It results in a decrease in trade volume
  • d)
    It encourages the establishment of military bases
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

EduRev CLAT answered
One potential criticism of China's investment strategy in Africa is the concept of 'debt trap diplomacy.' Critics argue that as some African countries struggle to repay loans, China may leverage this debt to gain control over critical assets. However, proponents of Chinese investments often attribute these issues more to the financial management practices of African governments rather than a malicious intent on China's part.

When is India expected to launch the first part of the Bharatiya Antariksh Station (BAS)?
  • a)
    2025
  • b)
    2028
  • c)
    2030
  • d)
    2035
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

EduRev CLAT answered
The first part of the Bharatiya Antariksh Station (BAS), named BAS-1, is scheduled to be launched by 2028. This initiative is part of India's broader effort to establish its first space station by 2035, which will enhance the country's capabilities in human spaceflight and scientific research in space.

Who is set to pilot India's first human presence mission to the International Space Station (ISS) in 2025?
  • a)
    Wing Commander Rakesh Sharma
  • b)
    Group Captain Prashanth Nair
  • c)
    Group Captain Shubhanshu Shukla
  • d)
    Peggy Whitson
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Knowledge Hub answered
Group Captain Shubhanshu Shukla has been selected to pilot the Axiom-4 mission, marking a significant milestone as India's first human presence on the ISS. This mission represents a continuation of India's efforts in human spaceflight, building on the legacy established by Rakesh Sharma, who flew in 1984. The selection of Shukla highlights the importance of experienced military pilots in space missions, as they bring rigorous training and operational skills essential for such high-stakes environments.

What is the primary goal of White Revolution 2.0 in India?
  • a)
    To reduce milk prices for consumers
  • b)
    To increase milk collection across the country by 50%
  • c)
    To eliminate dairy cooperatives
  • d)
    To decrease the number of dairy farmers in India
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

The primary goal of White Revolution 2.0 is to increase milk collection across the country by 50% over the next five years. This initiative aims to enhance daily milk procurement significantly, thereby improving the overall productivity of India's dairy sector. By focusing on improving the cooperative network, the initiative also seeks to empower dairy farmers and improve their market access. Interestingly, India has seen a dramatic transition in its dairy industry since the 1970s, becoming one of the largest milk producers in the world, primarily due to the cooperative model established during Operation Flood.

What was the primary focus of the Kasturirangan Committee when it was established in 2012?
  • a)
    To develop a new tourism policy for the Western Ghats
  • b)
    To create a National Wildlife Action Plan and identify ecologically sensitive areas
  • c)
    To promote agricultural practices in Karnataka
  • d)
    To evaluate the impact of climate change on local economies
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

EduRev CLAT answered
The Kasturirangan Committee was primarily focused on creating a National Wildlife Action Plan and identifying ecologically sensitive areas in the Western Ghats. This initiative was crucial for protecting biodiversity and ensuring sustainable development. The committee aimed to balance environmental conservation with the needs of local communities, highlighting the importance of integrating ecological health into regional planning.

Which international ruling challenged China's claims in the South China Sea?
  • a)
    A bilateral treaty with Vietnam
  • b)
    A resolution from ASEAN
  • c)
    A 2016 international court decision
  • d)
    A United Nations General Assembly resolution
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

EduRev CLAT answered
The 2016 international court ruling invalidated China's extensive claims over the South China Sea, declaring them contrary to international law. Despite this ruling, China has refused to accept its legitimacy, which has led to ongoing tensions in the region. This court decision is significant because it supports the claims of several Southeast Asian nations, including Vietnam and the Philippines, against China's assertions. Notably, the ruling has implications for international maritime law and the enforcement of rights to navigate these crucial trade routes.

How is BHASKAR expected to impact India's position in the global innovation landscape?
  • a)
    By increasing the number of startups without any support
  • b)
    By providing a centralized place for startup collaboration
  • c)
    By promoting only local businesses
  • d)
    By limiting access to international markets
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

BHASKAR is expected to impact India's position in the global innovation landscape by providing a centralized place for startup collaboration. This initiative aims to unlock India's entrepreneurial potential, encouraging new ideas and job creation, thereby positioning India as a key player in global innovation. A notable point is that platforms like BHASKAR can also facilitate international partnerships, enhancing India's visibility and competitiveness on the world stage.

Who has been appointed as the new Director General of the Sashastra Seema Bal (SSB)?
  • a)
    Rajesh Kumar
  • b)
    Amrit Mohan Prasad
  • c)
    Sanjay Sharma
  • d)
    Vikram Singh
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Amrit Mohan Prasad, an officer of the Indian Police Service from the Odisha cadre, has been appointed as the new Director General of the Sashastra Seema Bal (SSB). His extensive experience in law enforcement and previous role as the Special Director General of the Central Reserve Police Force has equipped him with the necessary skills for this important position. This appointment underscores the emphasis on enhancing border security in India.

What is the primary function of the AN/SSQ-53G Sonobuoy?
  • a)
    To measure temperature and sound speed in water
  • b)
    To passively listen for underwater sounds
  • c)
    To actively send sound waves and locate submarines
  • d)
    To provide GPS tracking of submarines
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

EduRev CLAT answered
The AN/SSQ-53G Sonobuoy is designed to passively listen for underwater sounds, making it a stealthy option for detecting submarines. It utilizes Directional Frequency Analysis and Recording (DIFAR) technology, which allows it to capture sounds without emitting signals, thus enhancing its effectiveness in anti-submarine warfare. This capability is crucial for maintaining the element of surprise in maritime operations. Interestingly, passive sonar systems like this one are often favored in covert operations due to their low detectability.

What was the consequence of the FAA's grounding of the Falcon 9 rocket for SpaceX's upcoming missions?
  • a)
    All launches were canceled indefinitely
  • b)
    It delayed the planned NASA astronaut launch
  • c)
    It increased the number of launches scheduled
  • d)
    It had no impact on future missions
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

EduRev CLAT answered
The FAA's grounding of the Falcon 9 rocket potentially delayed the planned NASA astronaut launch, which was scheduled for September 2023. This situation underscores the interconnectedness of regulatory oversight and operational planning in the aerospace industry. Delays caused by safety investigations can have cascading effects on mission timelines, particularly for high-profile missions involving human spaceflight.

What is one of the criteria a company must meet to be eligible for Navratna status?
  • a)
    It must be a private sector company
  • b)
    It must have a minimum market capitalization
  • c)
    It must have previously held Miniratna-I status
  • d)
    It must operate in the IT sector
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

EduRev CLAT answered
To qualify for Navratna status, a company must first hold Miniratna-I status, which indicates that it is a profitable public sector unit. This prerequisite ensures that only companies with a proven track record of performance and financial health can achieve this higher level of recognition, which grants them greater operational autonomy.

What is the primary purpose of the agreement signed between the Indian and South African navies on September 4, 2024?
  • a)
    To enhance submarine manufacturing capabilities
  • b)
    To improve submarine rescue support
  • c)
    To conduct joint naval exercises
  • d)
    To share intelligence on maritime security
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Knowledge Hub answered
The agreement aims to improve submarine rescue support, ensuring the safety of South African submarine crews during emergencies. This collaboration highlights the importance of international cooperation in enhancing maritime safety and preparedness for potential submarine accidents.

What does Zero Hour allow members of the Himachal Assembly to do?
  • a)
    Propose new laws without any restrictions
  • b)
    Raise urgent public issues not listed on the agenda
  • c)
    Vote on budgetary allocations
  • d)
    Conduct detailed discussions on planned issues
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Zero Hour is a parliamentary practice that enables members to raise urgent public issues that were not included in the official agenda. This provision allows lawmakers to address pressing concerns that require immediate attention, fostering a responsive legislative environment.

What is the primary reason for the Bihar government's decision to approve the culling of Nilgai and wild boars?
  • a)
    To increase wildlife conservation efforts
  • b)
    To reduce significant crop damage caused by these animals
  • c)
    To promote tourism in the region
  • d)
    To enhance biodiversity in agricultural areas
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

EduRev CLAT answered
The Bihar government's decision to cull Nilgai and wild boars primarily aims to reduce the significant crop damage these animals cause. Farmers have reported extensive losses as these animals raid fields, leading to financial strain. The culling is intended to alleviate these issues and support agricultural production.

What significant step did the Indian Army take in March regarding its aviation capabilities?
  • a)
    It retired older helicopter models
  • b)
    It formed the 451 Aviation Squadron
  • c)
    It signed a deal for additional Apache helicopters
  • d)
    It initiated training for international pilots
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

EduRev CLAT answered
In March, the Indian Army formed the 451 Aviation Squadron in Jodhpur specifically to operate the new Apache helicopters. This establishment marks an important development in enhancing the Army's aviation capabilities, as it is the second type of attack helicopter squadron following the Light Combat Helicopter. The formation of this squadron signifies a strategic effort to strengthen operational readiness and combat effectiveness.

What is one of the primary challenges that Anura Kumara Dissanayake’s presidency may face?
  • a)
    Managing international trade relations
  • b)
    Balancing traditional values with modern governance
  • c)
    Increasing military presence in rural areas
  • d)
    Establishing a monarchy
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Knowledge Hub answered
One of the primary challenges facing Anura Kumara Dissanayake’s presidency is balancing the traditional values of the JVP with the demands of modern governance. This is particularly important as the JVP has a history of militant activism, and adapting to a democratic political environment will test their ability to govern effectively and maintain public support. Successfully navigating these challenges is crucial for the party's credibility and effectiveness in office.

What is the primary goal of the Tamil Nadu government's project for rejuvenating minor irrigation tanks?
  • a)
    To create new irrigation tanks in urban areas
  • b)
    To improve water storage for households and farmers
  • c)
    To build large dams for industrial use
  • d)
    To reduce the number of traditional water storage systems
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

EduRev CLAT answered
The project aims to enhance water storage capabilities, particularly for households and farmers, thereby enabling better management of water resources. By focusing on minor irrigation tanks, the initiative addresses the needs of local communities and supports agricultural practices. Improved water storage is crucial for sustainability, especially in rural regions where dependence on local water sources is high.

What percentage reduction in rhino poaching has Kaziranga National Park achieved since 2016?
  • a)
    50%
  • b)
    75%
  • c)
    86%
  • d)
    90%
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

EduRev CLAT answered
Kaziranga National Park has achieved an impressive 86% reduction in rhino poaching since 2016. This significant decline is attributed to enhanced conservation efforts and the establishment of anti-poaching camps. The successful implementation of these strategies highlights the effectiveness of coordinated governmental and community efforts in wildlife protection.

Which age group is specifically targeted by the Subhadra Yojana for financial assistance?
  • a)
    18 to 25 years
  • b)
    21 to 60 years
  • c)
    30 to 50 years
  • d)
    25 to 65 years
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Knowledge Hub answered
The Subhadra Yojana targets women aged 21 to 60 years who come from economically weaker backgrounds. This focus on a specific age group helps the program tailor its support to those who may be most in need of financial assistance to improve their quality of life.

What is the primary goal of SpaceX's uncrewed Starship missions to Mars?
  • a)
    To establish a permanent human settlement on Mars
  • b)
    To test the spacecraft's landing capabilities on Mars
  • c)
    To transport cargo to the International Space Station
  • d)
    To conduct experiments on Martian soil
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

EduRev CLAT answered
The main objective of SpaceX's uncrewed Starship missions is to test how well the spacecraft can land on Mars. Successful landings are vital to ensure that the technology is reliable before sending humans on future missions. This step is crucial in the broader plan to eventually send crewed missions to Mars, highlighting the importance of verifying spacecraft performance in actual Martian conditions.

What strategic significance does the purchase of sonobuoys hold for India in relation to its international partnerships?
  • a)
    It diminishes India's reliance on foreign technology
  • b)
    It strengthens India's defense ties with the United Kingdom
  • c)
    It enhances India's defense collaboration with the United States
  • d)
    It reduces India's military expenditure
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

EduRev CLAT answered
The purchase of sonobuoys is strategically significant as it enhances India's defense collaboration with the United States. This acquisition reflects a growing partnership in maritime security, particularly in the Indo-Pacific region, where both nations face similar challenges from regional powers. By investing in advanced military technology like sonobuoys, India strengthens its capabilities while fostering deeper ties with the US, which is critical for addressing contemporary security threats. A notable fact is that the Indo-Pacific strategy is increasingly becoming a focal point for both nations as they work together to ensure stability in this vital region.

What is the diameter of the asteroid 99942 Apophis?
  • a)
    250 feet
  • b)
    370 meters
  • c)
    1,000 feet
  • d)
    500 meters
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

EduRev CLAT answered
The diameter of 99942 Apophis is approximately 370 meters, which is about 1,210 feet. This size categorizes it as a large near-Earth asteroid, raising significant interest among astronomers due to its potential impact risk. Interestingly, Apophis is often referred to as the "God of Chaos," a name that reflects the initial fears surrounding its discovery.

How much funding did China announce for African countries during the FOCAC?
  • a)
    $30 billion
  • b)
    $51 billion
  • c)
    $120 billion
  • d)
    $282 billion
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

EduRev CLAT answered
China announced a significant funding amount of $51 billion for African countries during the FOCAC. This investment is intended to support various infrastructure projects, including roads, bridges, and power plants, reflecting China's strategy to maintain strong ties with Africa amid its domestic economic challenges.

What was the notable achievement of Nithin at the 63rd National Open Athletics Championships?
  • a)
    Winning the men's 400m hurdles
  • b)
    Breaking the men's 200m meet record
  • c)
    Securing the title of best male athlete
  • d)
    Completing the 800m in record time
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

EduRev CLAT answered
Nithin achieved a remarkable feat by breaking the men's 200m meet record with a time of 20.66 seconds. This record-breaking performance not only showcased his speed and athleticism but also added to the competitive spirit of the championships, drawing attention to the emerging talent in Indian athletics.

What unique feature does each user of the BHASKAR platform receive?
  • a)
    A personalized investment plan
  • b)
    A unique BHASKAR ID
  • c)
    Access to government grants
  • d)
    A dedicated mentor
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

EduRev CLAT answered
Each user of the BHASKAR platform receives a unique BHASKAR ID. This feature allows users to access personalized opportunities and tailor their experience on the platform, helping them connect more effectively with others in the startup community. This personalized approach is crucial in a diverse ecosystem where each startup has different needs and goals.

What is the primary bacterium responsible for leprosy?
  • a)
    Mycobacterium tuberculosis
  • b)
    Mycobacterium leprae
  • c)
    Escherichia coli
  • d)
    Staphylococcus aureus
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Leprosy is caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium leprae. This bacterium primarily affects the skin and nerves, leading to potentially serious complications if not treated early. Interestingly, leprosy is considered a neglected tropical disease, which means it doesn't receive as much attention as other diseases, despite affecting over 200,000 new cases globally each year.

Chapter doubts & questions for September 2024 - General Test Preparation for CUET UG 2025 is part of CUET Commerce exam preparation. The chapters have been prepared according to the CUET Commerce exam syllabus. The Chapter doubts & questions, notes, tests & MCQs are made for CUET Commerce 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests here.

Chapter doubts & questions of September 2024 - General Test Preparation for CUET UG in English & Hindi are available as part of CUET Commerce exam. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for CUET Commerce Exam by signing up for free.

Top Courses CUET Commerce