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All questions of Political Parties for UPSC CSE Exam

Which of the following is the primary purpose of political parties?
  • a)
    Promoting cultural events
  • b)
    Representing the interests of citizens
  • c)
    Organizing religious ceremonies
  • d)
    Facilitating economic trade agreements
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Knowledge Hub answered
Political parties serve as intermediaries between the government and the citizens. They represent the interests and concerns of different sections of society, enabling citizens to participate in the decision-making process.

Which political party system provides the most direct representation of people's choices?
  • a)
    Single-party system
  • b)
    Two-party system
  • c)
    Multi-party system
  • d)
    No-party system
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

A multi-party system provides the most direct representation of people's choices as it offers a wide range of political parties reflecting diverse interests and ideologies.

Which political party was the first to be formed in India?
  • a)
    Indian National Congress
  • b)
    Bharatiya Janata Party
  • c)
    Communist Party of India
  • d)
    Bahujan Samaj Party
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

The Indian National Congress, founded in 1885, was the first modern political party in India and played a significant role in the country's independence movement.

The process of formally registering a political party with the election commission is known as:
  • a)
    Nomination
  • b)
    Affiliation
  • c)
    Accreditation
  • d)
    Recognition
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

The process of formally acknowledging and registering a political party with the election commission is known as recognition. This status allows the party to contest elections under its symbol.

What is the term used to describe a political party that holds a dominant position for an extended period?
  • a)
    Oligarchy
  • b)
    Plutocracy
  • c)
    Hegemony
  • d)
    Meritocracy
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Hegemony refers to the dominance or leadership of one political party over others for an extended period, either in a particular region or nationwide.

Which of the following is NOT a function of a political party?
  • a)
    Formulating and disseminating policy ideas
  • b)
    Running election campaigns
  • c)
    Enforcing laws and regulations
  • d)
    Organizing and mobilizing voters
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

While political parties play a crucial role in making and amending laws, the actual enforcement of laws and regulations falls under the responsibility of the government and its various agencies.

In a multi-party system, how many major political parties usually dominate the political landscape?
  • a)
    One
  • b)
    Two
  • c)
    Three
  • d)
    More than three
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

In a multi-party system, several political parties compete for power, and more than three major parties often exist. This diversity offers voters a wide range of choices and perspectives.

The concept of "one-party system" is most closely associated with which type of government?
  • a)
    Democracy
  • b)
    Monarchy
  • c)
    Autocracy
  • d)
    Oligarchy
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

In an autocratic government, power is concentrated in the hands of a single leader or a small group, leaving no room for multiple political parties or competition.

Chapter doubts & questions for Political Parties - Lucent for GK 2025 is part of UPSC CSE exam preparation. The chapters have been prepared according to the UPSC CSE exam syllabus. The Chapter doubts & questions, notes, tests & MCQs are made for UPSC CSE 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests here.

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