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All questions of Jnanpith Awards for UPSC CSE Exam

Who among the following is the first-ever winner of the Jnanpith Award from the state of West Bengal?
  • a)
    Ashapurna Devi
  • b)
    Tarashankar Bandopadhyay
  • c)
    Mahasweta Devi
  • d)
    Subhash Mukhopadhyay
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Shreya Mehta answered
Tarashankar Bandopadhyay
Tarashankar Bandopadhyay was the first-ever winner of the Jnanpith Award from the state of West Bengal. Here is some information about him:

Background:
- Tarashankar Bandopadhyay was a prominent Bengali novelist, short story writer, and essayist.
- He was born on July 23, 1898, in Labhpur, West Bengal.

Contribution to literature:
- Bandopadhyay's literary works often depicted the rural life and socio-political issues of Bengal.
- His novel "Ganadevata" is considered a classic in Bengali literature.
- He was known for his unique writing style and portrayal of complex human relationships.

Jnanpith Award:
- Bandopadhyay was awarded the prestigious Jnanpith Award in 1966 for his contribution to Indian literature.
- The Jnanpith Award is one of the highest literary awards in India, given for outstanding contribution to literature in any of the 22 Indian languages listed in the Eighth Schedule of the Indian Constitution.

Legacy:
- Tarashankar Bandopadhyay's works continue to be celebrated and studied in Bengal and beyond.
- His writings have left a lasting impact on Bengali literature and inspired generations of writers.
In conclusion, Tarashankar Bandopadhyay's recognition as the first-ever winner of the Jnanpith Award from West Bengal highlights his significant contribution to Indian literature.

Who won the Jnanpith Award in 2018 for his contributions to Bengali literature?
  • a)
    Shankha Ghosh
  • b)
    Pratibha Ray
  • c)
    Chandrashekhara Kambara
  • d)
    Krishna Sobti
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Nisha Menon answered
Introduction to the Jnanpith Award
The Jnanpith Award is one of India's most prestigious literary honors, established in 1961. It recognizes outstanding contributions to Indian literature in any of the recognized languages.
2018 Awardee: Shankha Ghosh
In 2018, the award was conferred upon renowned Bengali poet and scholar Shankha Ghosh, acknowledging his significant impact on Bengali literature.
Contributions to Bengali Literature
- Innovative Poetry: Shankha Ghosh is celebrated for his unique style that blends traditional and modern themes, making his poetry relatable and profound.
- Social Commentary: His works often reflect societal issues, exploring themes of identity, existentialism, and human emotions, showcasing the complexities of life.
- Literary Criticism: Apart from poetry, Ghosh has also made notable contributions in the field of literary criticism, providing insights into various literary movements and styles.
Legacy and Recognition
- Influence on Future Generations: Ghosh's work has inspired countless writers and poets in Bengal and beyond, establishing him as a pivotal figure in contemporary literature.
- Awards and Honors: Besides the Jnanpith Award, he has received numerous accolades for his literary contributions, affirming his status as a leading voice in Bengali literature.
Conclusion
Shankha Ghosh's receipt of the Jnanpith Award in 2018 underscores his remarkable contributions to Bengali literature, which continue to resonate with readers and writers alike.

Which Jnanpith Awardee is known for his work "Saraswati Vandana"?
  • a)
    G. Sankara Kurup
  • b)
    Viswanatha Satyanarayana
  • c)
    Birendra Kumar Bhattacharya
  • d)
    Shivmangal Singh Suman
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

Shivmangal Singh Suman, a renowned Hindi poet, is known for his poetic composition "Saraswati Vandana," which is widely appreciated for its devotional and literary value.

Who was the first Kannada writer to receive the Jnanpith Award?
  • a)
    Kuvempu
  • b)
    Masti Venkatesh Iyengar  
  • c)
    U. R. Ananthamurthy
  • d)
    Girish Karnad
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Knowledge Hub answered
Masti Venkatesh Iyengar was the first Kannada writer to be honored with the Jnanpith Award, recognizing his significant contributions to Kannada literature.

Which Indian language writer has won the maximum number of Jnanpith Awards?
  • a)
    Bengali
  • b)
    Kannada
  • c)
    Hindi
  • d)
    Malayalam
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

The Hindi language writers have won the maximum number of Jnanpith Awards, showcasing the richness of Hindi literature in India.

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