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All questions of Industrial Revolution for UPSC CSE Exam
The Luddite movement during the Industrial Revolution was primarily a response to:- a)The rise of socialism
- b)The expansion of voting rights
- c)The introduction of labor unions
- d)The displacement of skilled workers by machines
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
The Luddite movement during the Industrial Revolution was primarily a response to:
a)
The rise of socialism
b)
The expansion of voting rights
c)
The introduction of labor unions
d)
The displacement of skilled workers by machines
|
Rahul Choudhury answered |
The Luddite movement was a protest against the use of machinery in the textile industry, as it resulted in the loss of jobs for skilled artisans and handloom weavers.
What was the significance of the Enclosure Movement during the Industrial Revolution?- a)It allowed women to own property for the first time
- b)It privatized and consolidated land, leading to agricultural advancements
- c)It promoted the abolition of slavery in England
- d)It led to the construction of modern highways
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
What was the significance of the Enclosure Movement during the Industrial Revolution?
a)
It allowed women to own property for the first time
b)
It privatized and consolidated land, leading to agricultural advancements
c)
It promoted the abolition of slavery in England
d)
It led to the construction of modern highways
|
Anita Desai answered |
The Enclosure Movement in England involved the consolidation of common lands into private properties, which facilitated agricultural advancements, improved productivity, and increased efficiency in farming.
Which industry saw the widespread use of the assembly line during the Industrial Revolution?- a)Automobile
- b)Steel
- c)Chemicals
- d)Electronics
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Which industry saw the widespread use of the assembly line during the Industrial Revolution?
a)
Automobile
b)
Steel
c)
Chemicals
d)
Electronics
|
Sanjay Rana answered |
The automobile industry saw the widespread use of the assembly line, an innovation pioneered by Henry Ford, during the Industrial Revolution. This revolutionized the manufacturing process and made cars more affordable and accessible.
What was the significance of the Factory Act of 1833?- a)It granted voting rights to factory workers
- b)It restricted child labor and improved working conditions for children
- c)It nationalized all factories in England
- d)It promoted the use of steam engines in factories
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
What was the significance of the Factory Act of 1833?
a)
It granted voting rights to factory workers
b)
It restricted child labor and improved working conditions for children
c)
It nationalized all factories in England
d)
It promoted the use of steam engines in factories
|
Deepa Iyer answered |
The Factory Act of 1833 was a significant reform that aimed to improve the working conditions of children in factories, limiting their working hours and ensuring better treatment.
Which industry experienced a major transformation during the Industrial Revolution?- a)Textile
- b)Agriculture
- c)Mining
- d)Printing
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Which industry experienced a major transformation during the Industrial Revolution?
a)
Textile
b)
Agriculture
c)
Mining
d)
Printing
|
Zara Khan answered |
The textile industry experienced a major transformation during the Industrial Revolution, with the introduction of spinning machines and power looms, leading to increased production and efficiency.
Which of the following events sparked the English Industrial Revolution?- a)The invention of the steam engine
- b)The discovery of electricity
- c)The development of the internet
- d)The rise of the Roman Empire
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Which of the following events sparked the English Industrial Revolution?
a)
The invention of the steam engine
b)
The discovery of electricity
c)
The development of the internet
d)
The rise of the Roman Empire
|
Vikram Verma answered |
The English Industrial Revolution was sparked by the invention of the steam engine, which led to significant advancements in machinery and transportation during the late 18th and 19th centuries.
The Crystal Palace, which showcased the Great Exhibition of 1851, was designed by:- a)Sir Christopher Wren
- b)Joseph Paxton
- c)John Nash
- d)Inigo Jones
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
The Crystal Palace, which showcased the Great Exhibition of 1851, was designed by:
a)
Sir Christopher Wren
b)
Joseph Paxton
c)
John Nash
d)
Inigo Jones
|
|
Rahul Choudhury answered |
The Crystal Palace, a symbol of the Industrial Revolution, was designed by Joseph Paxton and housed the Great Exhibition of 1851 in London, displaying technological advancements and products from around the world.
Which inventor is associated with the development of the spinning jenny?- a)James Watt
- b)Thomas Edison
- c)James Hargreaves
- d)Alexander Graham Bell
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Which inventor is associated with the development of the spinning jenny?
a)
James Watt
b)
Thomas Edison
c)
James Hargreaves
d)
Alexander Graham Bell
|
|
Deepa Iyer answered |
James Hargreaves, an English weaver, is credited with inventing the spinning jenny, a key innovation in the textile industry that allowed one person to operate multiple spinning wheels simultaneously.
The "Rocket" was a famous locomotive designed by:- a)George Stephenson
- b)Isaac Newton
- c)Charles Babbage
- d)Benjamin Franklin
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
The "Rocket" was a famous locomotive designed by:
a)
George Stephenson
b)
Isaac Newton
c)
Charles Babbage
d)
Benjamin Franklin
|
|
Sanjay Rana answered |
The "Rocket" was a steam locomotive designed by George Stephenson in 1829. It was a significant advancement in railway technology and played a crucial role in the development of the railway system during the Industrial Revolution.
The industrial city of Manchester in England was often referred to as:- a)"The City of Lights"
- b)"The Steel City"
- c)"The Cottonopolis"
- d)"The Silicon Valley of the 19th Century"
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
The industrial city of Manchester in England was often referred to as:
a)
"The City of Lights"
b)
"The Steel City"
c)
"The Cottonopolis"
d)
"The Silicon Valley of the 19th Century"
|
Kavita Shah answered |
Manchester earned the nickname "The Cottonopolis" during the Industrial Revolution because of its prominence in the cotton textile industry and its large-scale cotton mills.
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