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All questions of Turkish Revolution for UPSC CSE Exam
Who was Atatürk's famous quote, "Peace at Home, Peace in the World," reflecting his foreign policy approach?- a)Lenin
- b)Winston Churchill
- c)Atatürk himself
- d)Woodrow Wilson
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Who was Atatürk's famous quote, "Peace at Home, Peace in the World," reflecting his foreign policy approach?
a)
Lenin
b)
Winston Churchill
c)
Atatürk himself
d)
Woodrow Wilson
|
Sinjini Kumar answered |
Atatürk, also known as Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, was the founder and first president of the Republic of Turkey. He was a Turkish army officer and statesman who led the Turkish National Movement in the Turkish War of Independence and subsequently established a secular, modern, and democratic Turkey. Atatürk is widely regarded as a national hero and is credited with modernizing Turkey and implementing significant social and political reforms.
When did the Turkish Revolution take place?- a)1914
- b)1923
- c)1936
- d)1945
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
When did the Turkish Revolution take place?
a)
1914
b)
1923
c)
1936
d)
1945
|
|
Sanjay Rana answered |
The Turkish Revolution occurred in 1923 when Mustafa Kemal Atatürk established the Republic of Turkey, marking the end of the Ottoman Empire.
The Turkish War of Independence was fought against which Allied Powers?- a)United Kingdom and France
- b)Germany and Austria-Hungary
- c)Ottoman Empire and Bulgaria
- d)Italy and Greece
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
The Turkish War of Independence was fought against which Allied Powers?
a)
United Kingdom and France
b)
Germany and Austria-Hungary
c)
Ottoman Empire and Bulgaria
d)
Italy and Greece
|
|
Sanjay Rana answered |
The Turkish War of Independence was fought against the occupying forces of the United Kingdom and France.
Which major reforms were implemented during the Turkish Revolution?- a)Land redistribution
- b)Women's suffrage
- c)Adoption of Latin alphabet
- d)All of the above
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Which major reforms were implemented during the Turkish Revolution?
a)
Land redistribution
b)
Women's suffrage
c)
Adoption of Latin alphabet
d)
All of the above
|
Rahul Choudhury answered |
During the Turkish Revolution, Atatürk introduced various reforms, including land redistribution, granting women the right to vote, and replacing the Arabic script with the Latin alphabet.
Who was the leader of the Turkish Revolution?- a)Sultan Abdul Hamid II
- b)Sultan Mehmed VI
- c)Mustafa Kemal Atatürk
- d)Enver Pasha
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Who was the leader of the Turkish Revolution?
a)
Sultan Abdul Hamid II
b)
Sultan Mehmed VI
c)
Mustafa Kemal Atatürk
d)
Enver Pasha
|
|
Sanjay Rana answered |
Mustafa Kemal Atatürk led the Turkish Revolution and became the first President of the Republic of Turkey.
What was the main objective of the Turkish Revolution?- a)Gain independence from France
- b)Establish a democratic government
- c)Modernize Turkey and adopt Western values
- d)Revive the Ottoman Empire
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
What was the main objective of the Turkish Revolution?
a)
Gain independence from France
b)
Establish a democratic government
c)
Modernize Turkey and adopt Western values
d)
Revive the Ottoman Empire
|
|
Rahul Choudhury answered |
The primary goal of the Turkish Revolution was to modernize Turkey by adopting Western political, social, and legal systems.
How did the Turkish Revolution influence other countries in the region?- a)It inspired nationalist movements across the Middle East.
- b)It triggered the collapse of other empires.
- c)It led to the spread of communism in neighboring countries.
- d)It had no significant impact on neighboring countries.
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
How did the Turkish Revolution influence other countries in the region?
a)
It inspired nationalist movements across the Middle East.
b)
It triggered the collapse of other empires.
c)
It led to the spread of communism in neighboring countries.
d)
It had no significant impact on neighboring countries.
|
Poonam Reddy answered |
The Turkish Revolution served as a model for nationalist movements in several Middle Eastern countries, inspiring them to seek independence and modernization.
What was the significance of the 1934 surname law in Turkey?- a)It made the use of Turkish surnames mandatory.
- b)It allowed citizens to change their surnames upon request.
- c)It granted surnames to women for the first time.
- d)It introduced surnames based on ancestral professions.
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
What was the significance of the 1934 surname law in Turkey?
a)
It made the use of Turkish surnames mandatory.
b)
It allowed citizens to change their surnames upon request.
c)
It granted surnames to women for the first time.
d)
It introduced surnames based on ancestral professions.
|
|
Rahul Choudhury answered |
The 1934 surname law in Turkey required all citizens to adopt Turkish surnames, aiming to modernize the country's naming system.
How did the Turkish Revolution impact the status of religion in Turkey?- a)Turkey became a secular state.
- b)Islam was declared the official state religion.
- c)Turkey adopted a theocratic government.
- d)All religious practices were banned.
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
How did the Turkish Revolution impact the status of religion in Turkey?
a)
Turkey became a secular state.
b)
Islam was declared the official state religion.
c)
Turkey adopted a theocratic government.
d)
All religious practices were banned.
|
|
Poonam Reddy answered |
The Turkish Revolution led to the establishment of a secular state in Turkey, with the separation of religion from the government.
Which region of Turkey was a major center of resistance during the Turkish War of Independence?- a)Istanbul
- b)Ankara
- c)Gallipoli
- d)Izmir
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Which region of Turkey was a major center of resistance during the Turkish War of Independence?
a)
Istanbul
b)
Ankara
c)
Gallipoli
d)
Izmir
|
|
Poonam Reddy answered |
Gallipoli, a strategic region in Turkey, witnessed significant resistance against the invading Allied forces during the Turkish War of Independence.
Chapter doubts & questions for Turkish Revolution - Lucent for GK 2025 is part of UPSC CSE exam preparation. The chapters have been prepared according to the UPSC CSE exam syllabus. The Chapter doubts & questions, notes, tests & MCQs are made for UPSC CSE 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests here.
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