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Which place in India receives lowest rainfall?- a)Leh
- b)Jaisalmer
- c)Bikaner
- d)Jodhpur
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Which place in India receives lowest rainfall?
a)
Leh
b)
Jaisalmer
c)
Bikaner
d)
Jodhpur
|
Athul Ghosh answered |
Leh is a cold area. Only snowfall occurs here.
What is the cause of climatic difference in Agra and Darjeeling?- a)Latitude
- b)Altitude
- c)Distance from the sea
- d)The Himalayan Mountains
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
What is the cause of climatic difference in Agra and Darjeeling?
a)
Latitude
b)
Altitude
c)
Distance from the sea
d)
The Himalayan Mountains
|
|
Aniket Banerjee answered |
Agra and Darjeeling are located on the same latitude, but temperature of January in Agra is 16°C whereas it is only 4°C in Darjeeling. It is due to the altitude difference. Temperature decreases with height. Due to thin air, places in the mountains are cooler than places on the plains.
Deccan plateau comes under area of- a)inadequate rainfall.
- b)high rainfall.
- c)medium rainfall.
- d)low rainfall.
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Deccan plateau comes under area of
a)
inadequate rainfall.
b)
high rainfall.
c)
medium rainfall.
d)
low rainfall.
|
Meera Singh answered |
There is heavy rainfall on the western coast of India but very little in the Deccan because the Deccan plateau is situated in the rain shadow of the Western Ghats. The Deccan Plateau to the east of the Western Ghats receives significantly less rainfall than the coasts. As the summer (wet) monsoons approach the West Coast of India, they rise up the western Ghats (mountains) and the air cools. This cool air is less able to hold moisture and it is released as rainfall.
Bamboos are important raw material for making- a)a match stick.
- b)books.
- c)musical instrument.
- d)boxes.
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Bamboos are important raw material for making
a)
a match stick.
b)
books.
c)
musical instrument.
d)
boxes.
|
|
Athul Chawla answered |
Bamboo's natural hollow form makes it an obvious choice for many instruments, particularly wind and percussion. There are numerous types of bamboo flute made all over the world, such as the dizi, xiao, shakuhachi, palendag, jinghu and angklung.
Which is the north flowing tributary of Ganga?- a)Kosi
- b)Ghaghra
- c) Sone
- d)Chambal
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Which is the north flowing tributary of Ganga?
a)
Kosi
b)
Ghaghra
c)
Sone
d)
Chambal
|
|
Rashi Rahul answered |
The Ganges flows throughout the country from the North to the south, the different tributaries of the ganges in the north are Gomti, Ghaghara, the Gandak, Kosi river , the Mahananda and the tributaries of Ganga in the south are Chambal, son, betwa.
(Son is it's major right bank tributary).
So, in my opinion answer should be ghaghara.
Source:-Given in NCERT too.
(Son is it's major right bank tributary).
So, in my opinion answer should be ghaghara.
Source:-Given in NCERT too.
October is hot due to- a)the absence of rain.
- b)combination of high temperature and high humidity.
- c)dry hot weather.
- d)low pressure.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
October is hot due to
a)
the absence of rain.
b)
combination of high temperature and high humidity.
c)
dry hot weather.
d)
low pressure.
|
Harsh Roy answered |
October is hot due to combination of high temperature and high humidity.
The most important geographical advantage of the Himalayas is
- a)prevention of invasions.
- b)valuable source of timber.
- c)They prevent the monsoons from crossing to the north and also serve as a reservoir of water from which our perennial rivers flow
- d)They protect India from the icy cold north winds
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
The most important geographical advantage of the Himalayas is
a)
prevention of invasions.
b)
valuable source of timber.
c)
They prevent the monsoons from crossing to the north and also serve as a reservoir of water from which our perennial rivers flow
d)
They protect India from the icy cold north winds
|
|
Shruti Joshi answered |
The most important geographical advantage of the Himalayas is option 3: They prevent the monsoons from crossing to the north and also serve as a reservoir of water from which our perennial rivers flow. The Himalayas act as a barrier to the southward movement of cold, dry winds from Central Asia and Siberia, which helps to maintain a relatively warm and humid climate in the Indian subcontinent. Moreover, the Himalayas receive heavy rainfall during the monsoon season, which results in the formation of numerous rivers and streams that provide water for irrigation, hydroelectric power generation, and other human needs.
In the Asian continent, India is located at the
- a)central part.
- b)Northern Part
- c)Western Part
- d)Southern Part
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
In the Asian continent, India is located at the
a)
central part.
b)
Northern Part
c)
Western Part
d)
Southern Part
|
|
Anagha Pillai answered |
India is located in the southern part of the Asian continent. It shares its land borders with seven countries on three sides - Pakistan, Afghanistan, China, Nepal, Bhutan, Myanmar, and Bangladesh.
The dreaded evening thunderstorms in West Bengal are locally known as- a)Loo.
- b)Kalbaisakhi.
- c)Chheerha.
- d)Mango Shower.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
The dreaded evening thunderstorms in West Bengal are locally known as
a)
Loo.
b)
Kalbaisakhi.
c)
Chheerha.
d)
Mango Shower.
|
|
Arjun Chaudhary answered |
The dreaded evening thunderstorms in Bengal are known as ‘Kalbaisakhi’, a calamity of the month of Baisakh.
Direction: Read the case study given below and answer any three of the questions that follow.Rising from the height of 150 m above the river plains up to an elevation of 600-900 m is the irregular triangle known as the Peninsular Plateau. Delhi ridge in the northwest, (extension of Aravalis), the Rajmahal hills in the east, Gir range in the west and the Cardamom hills in the south constitute the outer extent of the Peninsular plateau. However, an extension of this is also seen in the northeast, in the form of Shillong and Karbi-Anglong plateau. The Peninsular India is made up of a series of patland plateaus such as the Hazaribagh plateau, the Palamu plateau, the Ranchi plateau, the Malwa plateau, the Coimbatore plateau and the Karnataka plateau, etc. This is one of the oldest and the most stable landmass of India. The general elevation of the plateau is from the west to the east, which is also proved by the pattern of the flow of rivers. Some of the important physiographic features of this region are tors, block mountains, rift valleys, spurs, bare rocky structures, series of hummocky hills and wall-like quartzite dykes offering natural sites for water storage. The western and north western part of the plateau has an emphatic presence of black soil. This Peninsular plateau has under gone recurrent phases of upliftment and submergence accompanied by crustal faulting and fractures. (The Bhima fault needs special mention, because of its recurrent seismic activities). These spatial variations have brought in elements of diversity in the relief of the Peninsular plateau. The north western part of the plateau has a complex relief of ravines and gorges. The ravines of Chambal, Bhind and Morena are some of the well-known examples.Q. What is the general elevation of the Peninsular Plateau in India?- a)East to West
- b)West to East
- c)North to South
- d)South to North
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Direction: Read the case study given below and answer any three of the questions that follow.
Rising from the height of 150 m above the river plains up to an elevation of 600-900 m is the irregular triangle known as the Peninsular Plateau. Delhi ridge in the northwest, (extension of Aravalis), the Rajmahal hills in the east, Gir range in the west and the Cardamom hills in the south constitute the outer extent of the Peninsular plateau. However, an extension of this is also seen in the northeast, in the form of Shillong and Karbi-Anglong plateau. The Peninsular India is made up of a series of patland plateaus such as the Hazaribagh plateau, the Palamu plateau, the Ranchi plateau, the Malwa plateau, the Coimbatore plateau and the Karnataka plateau, etc. This is one of the oldest and the most stable landmass of India. The general elevation of the plateau is from the west to the east, which is also proved by the pattern of the flow of rivers. Some of the important physiographic features of this region are tors, block mountains, rift valleys, spurs, bare rocky structures, series of hummocky hills and wall-like quartzite dykes offering natural sites for water storage. The western and north western part of the plateau has an emphatic presence of black soil. This Peninsular plateau has under gone recurrent phases of upliftment and submergence accompanied by crustal faulting and fractures. (The Bhima fault needs special mention, because of its recurrent seismic activities). These spatial variations have brought in elements of diversity in the relief of the Peninsular plateau. The north western part of the plateau has a complex relief of ravines and gorges. The ravines of Chambal, Bhind and Morena are some of the well-known examples.
Q. What is the general elevation of the Peninsular Plateau in India?
a)
East to West
b)
West to East
c)
North to South
d)
South to North
|
Arun Yadav answered |
The average elevation is 600-900 metres. The general elevation of the plateau is from the west to the east, which is also proved by the pattern of the flow of rivers. Barring Narmada and Tapti all the major rivers lying to the south of the Vindhyas flow eastwards to fall into the Bay of Bengal.
Bamboos are grown most commonly at- a)great height from sea level.
- b)medium height from sea level.
- c)a very low height from sea level.
- d)at any condition.
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Bamboos are grown most commonly at
a)
great height from sea level.
b)
medium height from sea level.
c)
a very low height from sea level.
d)
at any condition.
|
Siddharth Nair answered |
Height of Bamboo Growth
Bamboos are one of the fastest-growing plants in the world, and they have a wide range of uses. They are grown mainly in tropical and subtropical regions. The height of bamboo growth depends on various factors like species, climate, soil, and sunlight.
Low Height from Sea Level
The correct answer to the given question is option 'C,' i.e., a very low height from sea level. Bamboos are mostly found in lowland areas, and they grow best in warm and humid conditions. Most of the bamboo species grow well at an elevation of 500 meters or less from sea level, and they prefer well-drained soils with a high content of organic matter.
Tropical and Subtropical Regions
Bamboos are commonly grown in tropical and subtropical regions, including Asia, Africa, South America, and Australia. In these areas, the climate is suitable for bamboo growth, and there is an ample supply of water.
Uses of Bamboo
Bamboos have numerous uses, including:
1. Construction material: Bamboo is used extensively for construction purposes, including building houses, bridges, and other structures.
2. Furniture: Bamboo is also used to make furniture like chairs, tables, and beds.
3. Paper production: Bamboo is a good source of pulp for paper production.
4. Food: Certain species of bamboo are used as food, and they are a rich source of nutrients.
5. Ornamental purposes: Bamboos are used for ornamental purposes, and they add beauty to gardens and landscapes.
Conclusion
In conclusion, bamboos are grown mostly at a very low height from sea level. They are commonly found in tropical and subtropical regions, and they have numerous uses, including construction material, furniture, paper production, food, and ornamental purposes.
Bamboos are one of the fastest-growing plants in the world, and they have a wide range of uses. They are grown mainly in tropical and subtropical regions. The height of bamboo growth depends on various factors like species, climate, soil, and sunlight.
Low Height from Sea Level
The correct answer to the given question is option 'C,' i.e., a very low height from sea level. Bamboos are mostly found in lowland areas, and they grow best in warm and humid conditions. Most of the bamboo species grow well at an elevation of 500 meters or less from sea level, and they prefer well-drained soils with a high content of organic matter.
Tropical and Subtropical Regions
Bamboos are commonly grown in tropical and subtropical regions, including Asia, Africa, South America, and Australia. In these areas, the climate is suitable for bamboo growth, and there is an ample supply of water.
Uses of Bamboo
Bamboos have numerous uses, including:
1. Construction material: Bamboo is used extensively for construction purposes, including building houses, bridges, and other structures.
2. Furniture: Bamboo is also used to make furniture like chairs, tables, and beds.
3. Paper production: Bamboo is a good source of pulp for paper production.
4. Food: Certain species of bamboo are used as food, and they are a rich source of nutrients.
5. Ornamental purposes: Bamboos are used for ornamental purposes, and they add beauty to gardens and landscapes.
Conclusion
In conclusion, bamboos are grown mostly at a very low height from sea level. They are commonly found in tropical and subtropical regions, and they have numerous uses, including construction material, furniture, paper production, food, and ornamental purposes.
Plants remain leafless for most of the year in- a)moist deciduous forest.
- b)littoral and swamp forest.
- c)montane forest.
- d)tropical thorn forest.
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Plants remain leafless for most of the year in
a)
moist deciduous forest.
b)
littoral and swamp forest.
c)
montane forest.
d)
tropical thorn forest.
|
Mira Gupta answered |
These forests receive rainfall less than 50 cm and temperatures can exceed a scorching 45 degree Celsius during the hotter months of the year.
Direction: Read the case study given below and answer any three of the questions that follow.Rising from the height of 150 m above the river plains up to an elevation of 600-900 m is the irregular triangle known as the Peninsular Plateau. Delhi ridge in the northwest, (extension of Aravalis), the Rajmahal hills in the east, Gir range in the west and the Cardamom hills in the south constitute the outer extent of the Peninsular plateau. However, an extension of this is also seen in the northeast, in the form of Shillong and Karbi-Anglong plateau. The Peninsular India is made up of a series of patland plateaus such as the Hazaribagh plateau, the Palamu plateau, the Ranchi plateau, the Malwa plateau, the Coimbatore plateau and the Karnataka plateau, etc. This is one of the oldest and the most stable landmass of India. The general elevation of the plateau is from the west to the east, which is also proved by the pattern of the flow of rivers. Some of the important physiographic features of this region are tors, block mountains, rift valleys, spurs, bare rocky structures, series of hummocky hills and wall-like quartzite dykes offering natural sites for water storage. The western and north western part of the plateau has an emphatic presence of black soil. This Peninsular plateau has under gone recurrent phases of upliftment and submergence accompanied by crustal faulting and fractures. (The Bhima fault needs special mention, because of its recurrent seismic activities). These spatial variations have brought in elements of diversity in the relief of the Peninsular plateau. The north western part of the plateau has a complex relief of ravines and gorges. The ravines of Chambal, Bhind and Morena are some of the well-known examples.Q. ____ is one of the oldest and the most stable landmass of India.- a)Malwa Plateau
- b)Punjab Plateau
- c)Aravali Plateau
- d)Gir Plateau
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Direction: Read the case study given below and answer any three of the questions that follow.
Rising from the height of 150 m above the river plains up to an elevation of 600-900 m is the irregular triangle known as the Peninsular Plateau. Delhi ridge in the northwest, (extension of Aravalis), the Rajmahal hills in the east, Gir range in the west and the Cardamom hills in the south constitute the outer extent of the Peninsular plateau. However, an extension of this is also seen in the northeast, in the form of Shillong and Karbi-Anglong plateau. The Peninsular India is made up of a series of patland plateaus such as the Hazaribagh plateau, the Palamu plateau, the Ranchi plateau, the Malwa plateau, the Coimbatore plateau and the Karnataka plateau, etc. This is one of the oldest and the most stable landmass of India. The general elevation of the plateau is from the west to the east, which is also proved by the pattern of the flow of rivers. Some of the important physiographic features of this region are tors, block mountains, rift valleys, spurs, bare rocky structures, series of hummocky hills and wall-like quartzite dykes offering natural sites for water storage. The western and north western part of the plateau has an emphatic presence of black soil. This Peninsular plateau has under gone recurrent phases of upliftment and submergence accompanied by crustal faulting and fractures. (The Bhima fault needs special mention, because of its recurrent seismic activities). These spatial variations have brought in elements of diversity in the relief of the Peninsular plateau. The north western part of the plateau has a complex relief of ravines and gorges. The ravines of Chambal, Bhind and Morena are some of the well-known examples.
Q. ____ is one of the oldest and the most stable landmass of India.
a)
Malwa Plateau
b)
Punjab Plateau
c)
Aravali Plateau
d)
Gir Plateau
|
|
Arun Yadav answered |
The Malwa plateau, the Coimbatore plateau and the Karnataka plateau. It is one of the oldest and most stable landmasses of India. The general elevation of the plateau is from the west to the east.
The Great plain has been subjected to ________ throughout its period of existence.- a)The denudation processes
- b)The degradational processes
- c)The aggradational processes
- d)The weathering processes
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
The Great plain has been subjected to ________ throughout its period of existence.
a)
The denudation processes
b)
The degradational processes
c)
The aggradational processes
d)
The weathering processes
|
Harsh Chawla answered |
The northern plains are formed by the alluvial deposits brought by the rivers – the Indus, the Ganga and the Brahmaputra.
In mountainous course, the Himalayan rivers form- a)meander.
- b)gorges.
- c)braided channels.
- d)delta.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
In mountainous course, the Himalayan rivers form
a)
meander.
b)
gorges.
c)
braided channels.
d)
delta.
|
|
Rajdeep Choudhury answered |
When a waterfall retreats upstream, it erodes the rock at the base of a river valley creating a gorge.
Khar, Neem, Khejri, Palas are:- a)Tropical Thorn forests
- b)Tropical forests
- c)Evergreen forests
- d)Mangroves
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Khar, Neem, Khejri, Palas are:
a)
Tropical Thorn forests
b)
Tropical forests
c)
Evergreen forests
d)
Mangroves
|
Naina Sharma answered |
The correct option is Option A.
Tropical Thorn Forests :
- These occur in the areas which receive rainfall less than 50 cm. It includes semi-arid areas of south west Punjab, Haryana, Rajasthan, Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh and Uttar Pradesh.
- These consist of a variety of grasses and shrubs. In these forests, plants remain leafless for most part of the year and give an expression of scrub vegetation.
- Important species found are babool, ber and wild date palm, khair, neem, khejri, palas, etc. Tussocky grass upto a height of 2m as the under growth.
Length of the peninsular part of India is :- a)1,700 km.
- b)1,600 km.
- c)1,500 km.
- d)2,000 km.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Length of the peninsular part of India is :
a)
1,700 km.
b)
1,600 km.
c)
1,500 km.
d)
2,000 km.
|
|
Bharti Singh answered |
The Length of the Peninsular Part of India: 1,600 km
The correct answer to the question is option 'B' - 1,600 km. Let's explore why this is the correct answer.
Introduction to the Peninsular Part of India
India is a vast country located in South Asia, bordered by the Indian Ocean on the south, the Arabian Sea on the southwest, and the Bay of Bengal on the southeast. The peninsular part of India refers to the southern region of the country, which is surrounded by water on three sides. It is also known as the Deccan Plateau.
Length of the Peninsular Part of India
The peninsular part of India extends southward from the northern plains and covers a significant portion of the country. The correct length of the peninsular part of India is 1,600 km.
Geographical Features of the Peninsular Part of India
The peninsular part of India is characterized by various geographical features that contribute to its unique landscape. Some of these features include:
1. Western Ghats: Running parallel to the western coast of India, the Western Ghats are a mountain range that stretches for about 1,600 km. These mountains act as a natural barrier, separating the Deccan Plateau from the Arabian Sea.
2. Eastern Ghats: Similar to the Western Ghats, the Eastern Ghats are a range of mountains located along the eastern coast of India. They span approximately 1,700 km and provide a natural boundary between the Deccan Plateau and the Bay of Bengal.
3. Deccan Plateau: The Deccan Plateau is a large, elevated region that covers most of the peninsular part of India. It is characterized by its flat-topped hills, plateaus, and rugged terrain. The plateau has an average elevation of about 600 meters above sea level.
4. Rivers: The peninsular part of India is home to several major rivers, including the Godavari, Krishna, Kaveri, and Tungabhadra. These rivers play a crucial role in the region's agriculture and provide water for irrigation and hydropower generation.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the correct length of the peninsular part of India is 1,600 km. This region is characterized by its unique geographical features, including the Western Ghats, Eastern Ghats, Deccan Plateau, and major rivers. Understanding the length and geography of the peninsular part of India helps in comprehending the country's diverse landscapes and natural features.
The correct answer to the question is option 'B' - 1,600 km. Let's explore why this is the correct answer.
Introduction to the Peninsular Part of India
India is a vast country located in South Asia, bordered by the Indian Ocean on the south, the Arabian Sea on the southwest, and the Bay of Bengal on the southeast. The peninsular part of India refers to the southern region of the country, which is surrounded by water on three sides. It is also known as the Deccan Plateau.
Length of the Peninsular Part of India
The peninsular part of India extends southward from the northern plains and covers a significant portion of the country. The correct length of the peninsular part of India is 1,600 km.
Geographical Features of the Peninsular Part of India
The peninsular part of India is characterized by various geographical features that contribute to its unique landscape. Some of these features include:
1. Western Ghats: Running parallel to the western coast of India, the Western Ghats are a mountain range that stretches for about 1,600 km. These mountains act as a natural barrier, separating the Deccan Plateau from the Arabian Sea.
2. Eastern Ghats: Similar to the Western Ghats, the Eastern Ghats are a range of mountains located along the eastern coast of India. They span approximately 1,700 km and provide a natural boundary between the Deccan Plateau and the Bay of Bengal.
3. Deccan Plateau: The Deccan Plateau is a large, elevated region that covers most of the peninsular part of India. It is characterized by its flat-topped hills, plateaus, and rugged terrain. The plateau has an average elevation of about 600 meters above sea level.
4. Rivers: The peninsular part of India is home to several major rivers, including the Godavari, Krishna, Kaveri, and Tungabhadra. These rivers play a crucial role in the region's agriculture and provide water for irrigation and hydropower generation.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the correct length of the peninsular part of India is 1,600 km. This region is characterized by its unique geographical features, including the Western Ghats, Eastern Ghats, Deccan Plateau, and major rivers. Understanding the length and geography of the peninsular part of India helps in comprehending the country's diverse landscapes and natural features.
Direction: Read the case study given below and answer any three of the questions that follow.Rising from the height of 150 m above the river plains up to an elevation of 600-900 m is the irregular triangle known as the Peninsular Plateau. Delhi ridge in the northwest, (extension of Aravalis), the Rajmahal hills in the east, Gir range in the west and the Cardamom hills in the south constitute the outer extent of the Peninsular plateau. However, an extension of this is also seen in the northeast, in the form of Shillong and Karbi-Anglong plateau. The Peninsular India is made up of a series of patland plateaus such as the Hazaribagh plateau, the Palamu plateau, the Ranchi plateau, the Malwa plateau, the Coimbatore plateau and the Karnataka plateau, etc. This is one of the oldest and the most stable landmass of India. The general elevation of the plateau is from the west to the east, which is also proved by the pattern of the flow of rivers. Some of the important physiographic features of this region are tors, block mountains, rift valleys, spurs, bare rocky structures, series of hummocky hills and wall-like quartzite dykes offering natural sites for water storage. The western and north western part of the plateau has an emphatic presence of black soil. This Peninsular plateau has under gone recurrent phases of upliftment and submergence accompanied by crustal faulting and fractures. (The Bhima fault needs special mention, because of its recurrent seismic activities). These spatial variations have brought in elements of diversity in the relief of the Peninsular plateau. The north western part of the plateau has a complex relief of ravines and gorges. The ravines of Chambal, Bhind and Morena are some of the well-known examples.Q. The western and north western part of the plateau has an emphatic presence of ______ soil.- a)black
- b)red
- c)yellow
- d)brown
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Direction: Read the case study given below and answer any three of the questions that follow.
Rising from the height of 150 m above the river plains up to an elevation of 600-900 m is the irregular triangle known as the Peninsular Plateau. Delhi ridge in the northwest, (extension of Aravalis), the Rajmahal hills in the east, Gir range in the west and the Cardamom hills in the south constitute the outer extent of the Peninsular plateau. However, an extension of this is also seen in the northeast, in the form of Shillong and Karbi-Anglong plateau. The Peninsular India is made up of a series of patland plateaus such as the Hazaribagh plateau, the Palamu plateau, the Ranchi plateau, the Malwa plateau, the Coimbatore plateau and the Karnataka plateau, etc. This is one of the oldest and the most stable landmass of India. The general elevation of the plateau is from the west to the east, which is also proved by the pattern of the flow of rivers. Some of the important physiographic features of this region are tors, block mountains, rift valleys, spurs, bare rocky structures, series of hummocky hills and wall-like quartzite dykes offering natural sites for water storage. The western and north western part of the plateau has an emphatic presence of black soil. This Peninsular plateau has under gone recurrent phases of upliftment and submergence accompanied by crustal faulting and fractures. (The Bhima fault needs special mention, because of its recurrent seismic activities). These spatial variations have brought in elements of diversity in the relief of the Peninsular plateau. The north western part of the plateau has a complex relief of ravines and gorges. The ravines of Chambal, Bhind and Morena are some of the well-known examples.
Q. The western and north western part of the plateau has an emphatic presence of ______ soil.
a)
black
b)
red
c)
yellow
d)
brown
|
|
Arun Yadav answered |
Delhi ridge in the north-west, (extension of Aravali), the Rajmahal hills in the east, Gir range in the west and the cardamom hills in the south constitute the outer extent of the peninsular plateau. In north-east in the form of Shillong and Karbi-Anglong Plateau. It is made up of a series of patland plateaus such as the Hazaribagh Plateau, the Ranchi plateau, the Malwa plateau, the Coimbatore plateau and the Karnataka plateau. It is one of the oldest and most stable landmass of India. The general elevation of the plateau is from the west to the east. The western and north-western part of the plate has an emphatic presence of black soil.
In the plains of Arunachal Pradesh, River Brahmaputra is known as ________. - a)Dibang.
- b)Lohit.
- c)Dihang.
- d)Kenula.
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
In the plains of Arunachal Pradesh, River Brahmaputra is known as ________.
a)
Dibang.
b)
Lohit.
c)
Dihang.
d)
Kenula.
|
|
Deepa Iyer answered |
In the plains of Arunachal Pradesh, River Brahmaputra is known as Dihang. The Brahmaputra is one of the major rivers of Asia, it is the ninth largest river in the world by discharge, and the 15th longest. The Brahmaputra enters India in the state of Arunachal Pradesh, where it is called Siang. It appears in the plains, where it is called Dihang.
Which one of the following states suffers from loo?- a)Tamil Nadu
- b)Assam
- c)Gujarat
- d)None of these
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Which one of the following states suffers from loo?
a)
Tamil Nadu
b)
Assam
c)
Gujarat
d)
None of these
|
|
Abhigyan Gupta answered |
Gujrat, winds blow in summers with sand in Thar desert are called loo.
The northernmost part of the Himachal is an extension of the- a)Kashmir valley
- b)Ladakh cold desert.
- c)Siwaliks.
- d)Punjab plains.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
The northernmost part of the Himachal is an extension of the
a)
Kashmir valley
b)
Ladakh cold desert.
c)
Siwaliks.
d)
Punjab plains.
|
|
Anjana Bose answered |
Ladakh cold desert lies in the Lahaul and Spiti subdivision.
Which region has the youngest rivers in India?- a)Eastern Ghats
- b)Western Ghats
- c)Himalayas
- d)Deccan plateau
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Which region has the youngest rivers in India?
a)
Eastern Ghats
b)
Western Ghats
c)
Himalayas
d)
Deccan plateau
|
|
Mansi Banerjee answered |
Himalayas are the youngest mountains of India. Therefore, the rivers of this region are also the youngest rivers of India.
The meeting place of Alaknanda and Bhagirathi is- a)Vishnu Prayag.
- b)Karan Prayag.
- c)Dev Prayag.
- d)Rudra Prayag.
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
The meeting place of Alaknanda and Bhagirathi is
a)
Vishnu Prayag.
b)
Karan Prayag.
c)
Dev Prayag.
d)
Rudra Prayag.
|
|
Aravind Chawla answered |
It rises in the Gangotri glacier near Gaumukh (3,900 m) in the Uttarkashi district of Uttaranchal and is known as the Bhagirathi. At Devprayag, the Bhagirathi meets the Alaknanda; hereafter, it is known as the Ganga.
Vegetation cover is very scanty in parts of Rajasthan due to- a)over population.
- b)over irrigation.
- c)deforestation.
- d)overgrazing.
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Vegetation cover is very scanty in parts of Rajasthan due to
a)
over population.
b)
over irrigation.
c)
deforestation.
d)
overgrazing.
|
|
Anjali Pillai answered |
In the western and southern part of Rajasthan, vegetation cover is very scanty due to low rainfall and overgrazing.
Direction: Read the case study given below and answer any three of the questions that follow.Rising from the height of 150 m above the river plains up to an elevation of 600-900 m is the irregular triangle known as the Peninsular Plateau. Delhi ridge in the northwest, (extension of Aravalis), the Rajmahal hills in the east, Gir range in the west and the Cardamom hills in the south constitute the outer extent of the Peninsular plateau. However, an extension of this is also seen in the northeast, in the form of Shillong and Karbi-Anglong plateau. The Peninsular India is made up of a series of patland plateaus such as the Hazaribagh plateau, the Palamu plateau, the Ranchi plateau, the Malwa plateau, the Coimbatore plateau and the Karnataka plateau, etc. This is one of the oldest and the most stable landmass of India. The general elevation of the plateau is from the west to the east, which is also proved by the pattern of the flow of rivers. Some of the important physiographic features of this region are tors, block mountains, rift valleys, spurs, bare rocky structures, series of hummocky hills and wall-like quartzite dykes offering natural sites for water storage. The western and north western part of the plateau has an emphatic presence of black soil. This Peninsular plateau has under gone recurrent phases of upliftment and submergence accompanied by crustal faulting and fractures. (The Bhima fault needs special mention, because of its recurrent seismic activities). These spatial variations have brought in elements of diversity in the relief of the Peninsular plateau. The north western part of the plateau has a complex relief of ravines and gorges. The ravines of Chambal, Bhind and Morena are some of the well-known examples.Q. The __________India is made up of a series of patland plateaus such as the Hazaribagh plateau, the Palamu plateau.- a)Peninsular
- b)Himalayas
- c)Delta
- d)None of the above
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Direction: Read the case study given below and answer any three of the questions that follow.
Rising from the height of 150 m above the river plains up to an elevation of 600-900 m is the irregular triangle known as the Peninsular Plateau. Delhi ridge in the northwest, (extension of Aravalis), the Rajmahal hills in the east, Gir range in the west and the Cardamom hills in the south constitute the outer extent of the Peninsular plateau. However, an extension of this is also seen in the northeast, in the form of Shillong and Karbi-Anglong plateau. The Peninsular India is made up of a series of patland plateaus such as the Hazaribagh plateau, the Palamu plateau, the Ranchi plateau, the Malwa plateau, the Coimbatore plateau and the Karnataka plateau, etc. This is one of the oldest and the most stable landmass of India. The general elevation of the plateau is from the west to the east, which is also proved by the pattern of the flow of rivers. Some of the important physiographic features of this region are tors, block mountains, rift valleys, spurs, bare rocky structures, series of hummocky hills and wall-like quartzite dykes offering natural sites for water storage. The western and north western part of the plateau has an emphatic presence of black soil. This Peninsular plateau has under gone recurrent phases of upliftment and submergence accompanied by crustal faulting and fractures. (The Bhima fault needs special mention, because of its recurrent seismic activities). These spatial variations have brought in elements of diversity in the relief of the Peninsular plateau. The north western part of the plateau has a complex relief of ravines and gorges. The ravines of Chambal, Bhind and Morena are some of the well-known examples.
Q. The __________India is made up of a series of patland plateaus such as the Hazaribagh plateau, the Palamu plateau.
a)
Peninsular
b)
Himalayas
c)
Delta
d)
None of the above
|
|
Arun Yadav answered |
Peninsular India is made up of a series of patland plateaus such as the Hazaribagh plateau, the Palamu plateau, the Ranchi plateau, the Malwa plateau, the Coimbatore plateau, and the Karnataka plateau, etc. This is one of the oldest and the most stable landmass of India.
Direction: Read the case study given below and answer any three of the questions that follow.The Himachal and Uttarakhand Himalayas lies approximately between the Ravi in the west and the Kali (a tributary of Ghaghara in the east. It is drained by two major Ghagra) systems of India, i.e., the Indus and the Ganga. Tributaries of the Indus include the river Ravi, the Beas and the Satluj, and the tributaries of Ganga flowing through this region include the Yamuna and the Ghaghara. The northernmost part of the Himachal Himalayas is an extension of the Ladakh cold desert, which lies in the Spiti subdivision of district Lahul and Spiti. All the three ranges of Himalayas are prominent in this section also. These are the Great Himalayan range, the Lesser Himalayas (which is locally known as Dhaoladhar in Himachal Pradesh and Nagtibhain Uttarakhand) and the Shiwalik range from the North to the South. In this section of Lesser Himalayas, the altitude between 1,000-2,000 m specially attracted to the British colonial administration, and subsequently, some of the important hill stations such as Dharamshala, Mussoorie, Shimla, Kaosani and the cantonment towns and health resorts such as Shimla, Mussoorie, Kasauli, Almora, Lansdowne and Ranikhet, etc. were developed in this region. The two distinguishing features of this region from the point of view of physiography are the ‘Shiwalik’ and ‘Dun formations’. Some important duns located in this region are the Chandigarh-Kalka dun, Nalagarh dun, Dehra Dun, Harike dun and the Kota dun, etc. Dehra Dun is the largest of all the duns with an approximate length of 35-45 km and a width of 22-25 km. In the Great Himalayan range, the valleys are mostly inhabited by the Bhotias. These are nomadic groups who migrate to ‘Bugyals’ (the summer grasslands in the higher reaches) during summer months and return to the valleys during winters. The famous ‘Valley of flowers’ is also situated in this region. The places of pilgrimage such as the Gangotri, Yamunotri, Kedarnath, Badrinath And Hemkund Sahib are also situated in this part. The region is also known to have five famous Prayags.Q. What is the other name for the Lesser Himalayas?- a)Dhauladhar
- b)Shiwalik
- c)Kasi
- d)Garo
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Direction: Read the case study given below and answer any three of the questions that follow.
The Himachal and Uttarakhand Himalayas lies approximately between the Ravi in the west and the Kali (a tributary of Ghaghara in the east. It is drained by two major Ghagra) systems of India, i.e., the Indus and the Ganga. Tributaries of the Indus include the river Ravi, the Beas and the Satluj, and the tributaries of Ganga flowing through this region include the Yamuna and the Ghaghara. The northernmost part of the Himachal Himalayas is an extension of the Ladakh cold desert, which lies in the Spiti subdivision of district Lahul and Spiti. All the three ranges of Himalayas are prominent in this section also. These are the Great Himalayan range, the Lesser Himalayas (which is locally known as Dhaoladhar in Himachal Pradesh and Nagtibhain Uttarakhand) and the Shiwalik range from the North to the South. In this section of Lesser Himalayas, the altitude between 1,000-2,000 m specially attracted to the British colonial administration, and subsequently, some of the important hill stations such as Dharamshala, Mussoorie, Shimla, Kaosani and the cantonment towns and health resorts such as Shimla, Mussoorie, Kasauli, Almora, Lansdowne and Ranikhet, etc. were developed in this region. The two distinguishing features of this region from the point of view of physiography are the ‘Shiwalik’ and ‘Dun formations’. Some important duns located in this region are the Chandigarh-Kalka dun, Nalagarh dun, Dehra Dun, Harike dun and the Kota dun, etc. Dehra Dun is the largest of all the duns with an approximate length of 35-45 km and a width of 22-25 km. In the Great Himalayan range, the valleys are mostly inhabited by the Bhotias. These are nomadic groups who migrate to ‘Bugyals’ (the summer grasslands in the higher reaches) during summer months and return to the valleys during winters. The famous ‘Valley of flowers’ is also situated in this region. The places of pilgrimage such as the Gangotri, Yamunotri, Kedarnath, Badrinath And Hemkund Sahib are also situated in this part. The region is also known to have five famous Prayags.
Q. What is the other name for the Lesser Himalayas?
a)
Dhauladhar
b)
Shiwalik
c)
Kasi
d)
Garo
|
Rajesh Gupta answered |
The Dhauladhar range is also known as the Outer Himalayas or Lesser Himalayas. They begin from near Dalhousie at the northwest end of Himachal Pradesh and pass through the state to the vicinity of the bank of the Beas River in the Kullu district of Himachal Pradesh.
Direction: Read the case study given below and answer any three of the questions that follow.The average annual rainfall in India is about 125 cm, but it has great spatial variations.Areas of High Rainfall: The highest rainfall occurs along the west coast, on the Western Ghats, as well as in the sub-Himalayan areas is the northeast and the hills of Meghalaya. Here the rainfall exceeds 200 cm. In some parts of Khasi and Jaintia hills, the rainfall exceeds 1,000 cm. In the Brahmaputra valley and the adjoining hills, the rainfall is less than 200 cm.Areas of Medium Rainfall: Rainfall between 100-200 cm is received in the southern parts of Gujarat, East Tamil Nadu, north eastern Peninsula covering Odisha, Jharkhand, Bihar, eastern Madhya Pradesh, northern Ganga plain along the subHimalayas and the Cachar Valley and Manipur.Areas of Low Rainfall: Western Uttar Pradesh, Delhi, Haryana, Punjab, Jammu and Kashmir, eastern Rajasthan, Gujarat and Deccan Plateau receive rainfall between 50-100 cm.Areas of Inadequate Rainfall: Parts of the Peninsula, especially in Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka and Maharashtra, Ladakh and most of western Rajasthan receive rainfall below 50 cm. Snowfall is restricted to the Himalayan region.Q. How much rainfall does the Brahmaputra valley receive?- a)More than 200 cm
- b)Less than 200 cm
- c)More than 300 cm
- d)Less than 300 cm
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Direction: Read the case study given below and answer any three of the questions that follow.
The average annual rainfall in India is about 125 cm, but it has great spatial variations.
Areas of High Rainfall: The highest rainfall occurs along the west coast, on the Western Ghats, as well as in the sub-Himalayan areas is the northeast and the hills of Meghalaya. Here the rainfall exceeds 200 cm. In some parts of Khasi and Jaintia hills, the rainfall exceeds 1,000 cm. In the Brahmaputra valley and the adjoining hills, the rainfall is less than 200 cm.
Areas of Medium Rainfall: Rainfall between 100-200 cm is received in the southern parts of Gujarat, East Tamil Nadu, north eastern Peninsula covering Odisha, Jharkhand, Bihar, eastern Madhya Pradesh, northern Ganga plain along the subHimalayas and the Cachar Valley and Manipur.
Areas of Low Rainfall: Western Uttar Pradesh, Delhi, Haryana, Punjab, Jammu and Kashmir, eastern Rajasthan, Gujarat and Deccan Plateau receive rainfall between 50-100 cm.
Areas of Inadequate Rainfall: Parts of the Peninsula, especially in Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka and Maharashtra, Ladakh and most of western Rajasthan receive rainfall below 50 cm. Snowfall is restricted to the Himalayan region.
Q. How much rainfall does the Brahmaputra valley receive?
a)
More than 200 cm
b)
Less than 200 cm
c)
More than 300 cm
d)
Less than 300 cm
|
|
Kiran Mehta answered |
The Brahmaputra basin receives an average of just over 1,100 mm (Less than 200 cm) of rain annually. Of the annual total, 70% is received during the monsoon season (June– September) and 20% in the pre-monsoon season.
The Nilgiris are part of the- a)Eastern Ghats.
- b)Western Ghats.
- c)Vindhyachal.
- d)Tamil Nadu Hills.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
The Nilgiris are part of the
a)
Eastern Ghats.
b)
Western Ghats.
c)
Vindhyachal.
d)
Tamil Nadu Hills.
|
Arjun Ghoshal answered |
These hills are called Ghats because they have reduced to very low heights.
What is the range of the intensity scale used in measuring earthquakes?- a)1 to 12
- b)1 to 7
- c)1 to 15
- d)1 to 5
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
What is the range of the intensity scale used in measuring earthquakes?
a)
1 to 12
b)
1 to 7
c)
1 to 15
d)
1 to 5
|
EduRev Humanities answered |
The intensity of earthquakes is measured on a scale known as the Modified Mercalli Intensity (MMI) scale, which describes the effects of an earthquake on the Earth's surface, humans, objects of nature, and man-made structures on a scale of I to XII. Each increasing number indicates a greater level of damage to structures and a more noticeable impact on people.
Which of the mountain system is the oldest according to geological history?- a)Nilgiris
- b)Satpuras
- c)Vindhyas
- d)Aravalli
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Which of the mountain system is the oldest according to geological history?
a)
Nilgiris
b)
Satpuras
c)
Vindhyas
d)
Aravalli
|
|
Malavika Patel answered |
According to age, the Indian mountains can be arranged from the oldest; Aravalli,the Western Ghats, Vindhya and Satpura, the Nilgris and the Himalayas.
Direction: Read the case study given below and answer any three of the questions that follow.The protection of wildlife has a long tradition in India. Many stories of Panchtantra and Jungle Books, etc. have stood the test of time relating to the love for wildlife. These have a profound impact on young minds. In 1972, a comprehensive Wildlife Act was enacted, which provides the main legal framework for conservation and protection of wildlife in India. The two main objectives of the Act are to provide protection to the endangered species listed in the schedule of the Act and to provide legal support to the conservation areas of the country classified as National parks, sanctuaries and closed areas. This Act has been comprehensively amended in 1991, making punishments more stringent and has also made provisions for the protection of specified plant species and conservation of endangered species of wild animals. There are 103 National parks and 535 wildlife sanctuaries in the country (Appendix V). Wildlife conservation has a very large ambit with unbounded potential for the wellbeing of humankind. However, this can be achieved only when every individual understands its significance and contributes his bit. For the purpose of effective conservation of flora and fauna, special steps have been initiated by the Government of India in collaboration with UNESCO’s ‘Man and Biosphere Programme’. Special schemes like Project Tiger (1973) and Project Elephant (1992) have been launched to conserve these species and their habitat in a sustainable manner. Project Tiger has been implemented since 1973. The main objective of the scheme is to ensure maintenance of viable population of tigers in India for scientific, aesthetic, cultural and ecological values, and to preserve areas of biological importance as natural heritage for the benefit, education and enjoyment of the people. Initially, the Project Tiger was launched in nine tiger reserves, covering an area of 16,339 sq. km, which has now increased to 44 tiger reserves, encompassing 36,988.28 sq. km of core tiger habitats distributed in 17 states. The tiger population in the country has registered an increase from 1,411 in 2006 to 1,706 in 2010. Project Elephant was launched in 1992 to assist states having free ranging population of wild elephants. It was aimed at ensuring long-term survival of identified viable population of elephants in their natural habitat. The project is being implemented in 17 states. Apart from this, some other projects such as Crocodile Breeding Project, Project Hangul and conservation of Himalayan Musk deer have also been launched by the Government of India.Q. How many National Parks are there in the country?- a)101
- b)102
- c)103
- d)104
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Direction: Read the case study given below and answer any three of the questions that follow.
The protection of wildlife has a long tradition in India. Many stories of Panchtantra and Jungle Books, etc. have stood the test of time relating to the love for wildlife. These have a profound impact on young minds. In 1972, a comprehensive Wildlife Act was enacted, which provides the main legal framework for conservation and protection of wildlife in India. The two main objectives of the Act are to provide protection to the endangered species listed in the schedule of the Act and to provide legal support to the conservation areas of the country classified as National parks, sanctuaries and closed areas. This Act has been comprehensively amended in 1991, making punishments more stringent and has also made provisions for the protection of specified plant species and conservation of endangered species of wild animals. There are 103 National parks and 535 wildlife sanctuaries in the country (Appendix V). Wildlife conservation has a very large ambit with unbounded potential for the wellbeing of humankind. However, this can be achieved only when every individual understands its significance and contributes his bit. For the purpose of effective conservation of flora and fauna, special steps have been initiated by the Government of India in collaboration with UNESCO’s ‘Man and Biosphere Programme’. Special schemes like Project Tiger (1973) and Project Elephant (1992) have been launched to conserve these species and their habitat in a sustainable manner. Project Tiger has been implemented since 1973. The main objective of the scheme is to ensure maintenance of viable population of tigers in India for scientific, aesthetic, cultural and ecological values, and to preserve areas of biological importance as natural heritage for the benefit, education and enjoyment of the people. Initially, the Project Tiger was launched in nine tiger reserves, covering an area of 16,339 sq. km, which has now increased to 44 tiger reserves, encompassing 36,988.28 sq. km of core tiger habitats distributed in 17 states. The tiger population in the country has registered an increase from 1,411 in 2006 to 1,706 in 2010. Project Elephant was launched in 1992 to assist states having free ranging population of wild elephants. It was aimed at ensuring long-term survival of identified viable population of elephants in their natural habitat. The project is being implemented in 17 states. Apart from this, some other projects such as Crocodile Breeding Project, Project Hangul and conservation of Himalayan Musk deer have also been launched by the Government of India.
Q. How many National Parks are there in the country?
a)
101
b)
102
c)
103
d)
104
|
|
Arun Yadav answered |
103 National Parks are there in the country.
Which of the following statement(s) is/are correct?i. The standard meridian of India is 82°30' E longitude.ii. India’s coastline is the longest in the world.iii. The southernmost point of India is Kanniyakumari.iv. India extends from 6°45' N latitude to 37°6' N latitude.- a)i and iv
- b)ii and iii
- c) iii and iv
- d)None of the above
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Which of the following statement(s) is/are correct?
i. The standard meridian of India is 82°30' E longitude.
ii. India’s coastline is the longest in the world.
iii. The southernmost point of India is Kanniyakumari.
iv. India extends from 6°45' N latitude to 37°6' N latitude.
a)
i and iv
b)
ii and iii
c)
iii and iv
d)
None of the above
|
Divey Sethi answered |
- The standard meridian of India is 82°30' E longitude.
This statement is correct. 82°30' E is the standard meridian of India, passing through Mirzapur in Uttar Pradesh. - India’s coastline is the longest in the world.
This statement is incorrect. India has a coastline of about 7,516.6 km, but it is not the longest in the world. The longest coastline belongs to Canada. - The southernmost point of India is Kanniyakumari.
This statement is incorrect. The southernmost point of mainland India is Kanniyakumari, but the actual southernmost point of the entire territory of India is Indira Point, located in the Nicobar Islands. - India extends from 6°45' N latitude to 37°6' N latitude.
This statement is correct. India’s latitudinal extent is indeed from 6°45' N (southernmost point: Indira Point) to 37°6' N (northernmost point in Jammu and Kashmir).
Which of the following statements are true? - The Tropic of Cancer passes through the southernmost point of India.
- Indian Standard Time (IST) is based on the 82°30' E longitude.
- India has only one standard time zone.
- The Himalayas act as a barrier to cold winds from Central Asia.
- a)1 and 2 are true
- b)2, 3, and 4 are true
- c)1, 3, and 4 are true
- d)All statements are true
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Which of the following statements are true?
- The Tropic of Cancer passes through the southernmost point of India.
- Indian Standard Time (IST) is based on the 82°30' E longitude.
- India has only one standard time zone.
- The Himalayas act as a barrier to cold winds from Central Asia.
a)
1 and 2 are true
b)
2, 3, and 4 are true
c)
1, 3, and 4 are true
d)
All statements are true
|
|
Arnab Gupta answered |
Analysis of Statements
Let's evaluate each statement provided:
1. The Tropic of Cancer passes through the southernmost point of India.
- This statement is false. The Tropic of Cancer lies at approximately 23.5° N latitude and passes through the central part of India, but not through the southernmost point, which is Kanyakumari.
2. Indian Standard Time (IST) is based on the 82°30' E longitude.
- This statement is true. IST is indeed based on the 82.5° E longitude, which is 5 hours and 30 minutes ahead of UTC (Coordinated Universal Time).
3. India has only one standard time zone.
- This statement is true. Despite its vast geographical expanse, India officially follows just one time zone, which is Indian Standard Time (IST).
4. The Himalayas act as a barrier to cold winds from Central Asia.
- This statement is true. The Himalayas serve as a significant barrier, preventing cold winds from Central Asia from penetrating into the subcontinent, which helps maintain a more moderate climate in northern India.
Conclusion
Based on the evaluation of these statements, the correct answer is option B: 2, 3, and 4 are true. The first statement is incorrect, while the others accurately describe geographical and climatic facts about India.
Let's evaluate each statement provided:
1. The Tropic of Cancer passes through the southernmost point of India.
- This statement is false. The Tropic of Cancer lies at approximately 23.5° N latitude and passes through the central part of India, but not through the southernmost point, which is Kanyakumari.
2. Indian Standard Time (IST) is based on the 82°30' E longitude.
- This statement is true. IST is indeed based on the 82.5° E longitude, which is 5 hours and 30 minutes ahead of UTC (Coordinated Universal Time).
3. India has only one standard time zone.
- This statement is true. Despite its vast geographical expanse, India officially follows just one time zone, which is Indian Standard Time (IST).
4. The Himalayas act as a barrier to cold winds from Central Asia.
- This statement is true. The Himalayas serve as a significant barrier, preventing cold winds from Central Asia from penetrating into the subcontinent, which helps maintain a more moderate climate in northern India.
Conclusion
Based on the evaluation of these statements, the correct answer is option B: 2, 3, and 4 are true. The first statement is incorrect, while the others accurately describe geographical and climatic facts about India.
Tsunamis are caused when
- a)an earthqauke under the seawater
- b)wind is strong.
- c)ocean currents become warm.
- d)sea level rises.
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Tsunamis are caused when
a)
an earthqauke under the seawater
b)
wind is strong.
c)
ocean currents become warm.
d)
sea level rises.
|
|
Mayank Goyal answered |
Earthquakes and volcanic eruptions that cause the sea-floor to move abruptly resulting in sudden displacement of ocean water in the form of high vertical waves are called tsunamis (harbour waves) or seismic sea waves. A tsunami is generated when an earthquake comes or a volcano erupts.
The Peninsular Plateau of India extends up to:- a)Mizo hills
- b)Himachal Himalayas
- c)Assam valley
- d)Meghalaya hills
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
The Peninsular Plateau of India extends up to:
a)
Mizo hills
b)
Himachal Himalayas
c)
Assam valley
d)
Meghalaya hills
|
|
Prashanth Das answered |
The northeastern plateau is an extension of the main Peninsular plateau. It is believed that due to the force exerted by the northeastward movement of the Indian plate at the time of the Himalayan origin, a huge fault was created between the Rajmahal hills and the Meghalaya hills. Today, the Meghalaya and Karbi Anglong plateau stand detached from the main peninsular block.
According to Koppen's scheme of climatic regions the monsoon with short dry season is represented by- a)As.
- b)Cwg.
- c)Amw.
- d)Aw.
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
According to Koppen's scheme of climatic regions the monsoon with short dry season is represented by
a)
As.
b)
Cwg.
c)
Amw.
d)
Aw.
|
|
Avi Kapoor answered |
According to Koppen's scheme of climatic regions the monsoon with short dry season is represented by Amw.
Which one of the following states receive floods in the winter?- a)Assam
- b)West Bengal
- c)Kerala
- d)Tamil Nadu
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Which one of the following states receive floods in the winter?
a)
Assam
b)
West Bengal
c)
Kerala
d)
Tamil Nadu
|
|
Anand Das answered |
During winter, the North-east dry Monsoon winds blow over the Bay of Bengal. Tamil Nadu receives rainfall in the winter season due to northeast trade winds. which causes a flood.
In which year largest cyclone-hit Andhra Pradesh displaced 63,40,000 people?- a)1992
- b)1989
- c)1990
- d)1991
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
In which year largest cyclone-hit Andhra Pradesh displaced 63,40,000 people?
a)
1992
b)
1989
c)
1990
d)
1991
|
|
Sudhir Singh answered |
Major Cyclone in Andhra Pradesh in 1990
The largest cyclone to hit Andhra Pradesh, which displaced 63,40,000 people, occurred in the year 1990.
Impact of the Cyclone
- The cyclone caused widespread destruction, affecting millions of lives in Andhra Pradesh.
- It led to massive displacement of people, with over 63 lakh individuals being forced to leave their homes.
Response to the Cyclone
- The state government, along with various relief organizations, immediately swung into action to provide aid and assistance to the affected population.
- Relief camps were set up to provide shelter, food, and medical aid to those displaced by the cyclone.
- Rehabilitation efforts were initiated to help the affected communities rebuild their lives and homes.
Long-Term Consequences
- The cyclone of 1990 left a lasting impact on the people of Andhra Pradesh, highlighting the importance of disaster preparedness and resilience.
- It also brought to the forefront the need for better infrastructure and early warning systems to mitigate the impact of such natural disasters in the future.
Overall, the cyclone that hit Andhra Pradesh in 1990 stands as a stark reminder of the devastating power of nature and the importance of timely response and support in times of crisis.
The largest cyclone to hit Andhra Pradesh, which displaced 63,40,000 people, occurred in the year 1990.
Impact of the Cyclone
- The cyclone caused widespread destruction, affecting millions of lives in Andhra Pradesh.
- It led to massive displacement of people, with over 63 lakh individuals being forced to leave their homes.
Response to the Cyclone
- The state government, along with various relief organizations, immediately swung into action to provide aid and assistance to the affected population.
- Relief camps were set up to provide shelter, food, and medical aid to those displaced by the cyclone.
- Rehabilitation efforts were initiated to help the affected communities rebuild their lives and homes.
Long-Term Consequences
- The cyclone of 1990 left a lasting impact on the people of Andhra Pradesh, highlighting the importance of disaster preparedness and resilience.
- It also brought to the forefront the need for better infrastructure and early warning systems to mitigate the impact of such natural disasters in the future.
Overall, the cyclone that hit Andhra Pradesh in 1990 stands as a stark reminder of the devastating power of nature and the importance of timely response and support in times of crisis.
The area of India is- a)32, 87,263 sq.km.
- b)30,87,263 sq.km.
- c)32,80,263 sq.km.
- d)32,87,283 sq.km.
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
The area of India is
a)
32, 87,263 sq.km.
b)
30,87,263 sq.km.
c)
32,80,263 sq.km.
d)
32,87,283 sq.km.
|
|
Arnab Gupta answered |
Correct Answer Explanation:
Area of India:
- The correct area of India is 32,87,263 sq.km.
- This information is important for geographical studies and understanding the size of the country.
- It is crucial to have accurate data when conducting research or analysis related to India's land area.
Importance of Knowing the Correct Area:
- Knowing the correct area of India helps in various planning and development projects.
- It is essential for demarcating boundaries, calculating population density, and managing natural resources.
- Having accurate geographical data is fundamental for effective governance and decision-making.
Significance for Students:
- For students studying geography or related subjects, knowing the correct area of India is crucial.
- It forms the basis for understanding the country's physical features, climate patterns, and biodiversity.
- Students can use this information to compare India's size with other countries and analyze its geopolitical significance.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, the correct area of India is 32,87,263 sq.km, and it is essential to have accurate geographical data for various academic, research, and developmental purposes.
Area of India:
- The correct area of India is 32,87,263 sq.km.
- This information is important for geographical studies and understanding the size of the country.
- It is crucial to have accurate data when conducting research or analysis related to India's land area.
Importance of Knowing the Correct Area:
- Knowing the correct area of India helps in various planning and development projects.
- It is essential for demarcating boundaries, calculating population density, and managing natural resources.
- Having accurate geographical data is fundamental for effective governance and decision-making.
Significance for Students:
- For students studying geography or related subjects, knowing the correct area of India is crucial.
- It forms the basis for understanding the country's physical features, climate patterns, and biodiversity.
- Students can use this information to compare India's size with other countries and analyze its geopolitical significance.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, the correct area of India is 32,87,263 sq.km, and it is essential to have accurate geographical data for various academic, research, and developmental purposes.
Assertion (A): Tsunamis primarily cause more devastation near coastal areas than in the open ocean.
Reason (R): The speed of tsunami waves increases in deeper waters, minimizing their impact at sea.- a)If both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion
- b)If both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion
- c)If Assertion is true but Reason is false
- d)If both Assertion and Reason are false
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Assertion (A): Tsunamis primarily cause more devastation near coastal areas than in the open ocean.
Reason (R): The speed of tsunami waves increases in deeper waters, minimizing their impact at sea.
Reason (R): The speed of tsunami waves increases in deeper waters, minimizing their impact at sea.
a)
If both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion
b)
If both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion
c)
If Assertion is true but Reason is false
d)
If both Assertion and Reason are false
|
Crafty Classes answered |
- Assertion (A) is true. Tsunamis, due to their wave characteristics and behavior, do indeed cause more significant damage when they reach shallow coastal waters rather than in the deep ocean.
- Reason (R) is also true. The speed of tsunami waves is affected by water depth; they travel faster in deeper water. However, this does not explain why they cause more destruction near the coast. Instead, the wave height increases as they approach shallower waters, which is the primary cause of coastal devastation.
- Therefore, while both statements are true, the reason provided does not correctly explain the assertion.
Statement I: India’s latitudinal extent results in diverse climatic conditions across the country.
Statement II: The distance between two longitudes decreases as one moves towards the poles.
Statement III: India’s easternmost point experiences sunrise before its westernmost point.
Statement IV: The Indian Standard Time is based on the 68°7' E longitude.- a)Statements I, II, and III are correct
- b)Statements II and III are correct
- c)Statements I, II, and IV are correct
- d)All statements are correct
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Statement I: India’s latitudinal extent results in diverse climatic conditions across the country.
Statement II: The distance between two longitudes decreases as one moves towards the poles.
Statement III: India’s easternmost point experiences sunrise before its westernmost point.
Statement IV: The Indian Standard Time is based on the 68°7' E longitude.
Statement II: The distance between two longitudes decreases as one moves towards the poles.
Statement III: India’s easternmost point experiences sunrise before its westernmost point.
Statement IV: The Indian Standard Time is based on the 68°7' E longitude.
a)
Statements I, II, and III are correct
b)
Statements II and III are correct
c)
Statements I, II, and IV are correct
d)
All statements are correct
|
|
Crafty Classes answered |
- Statement I is correct as India’s vast latitudinal extent does lead to diverse climatic conditions.
- Statement II is correct because the distance between longitudes indeed decreases towards the poles.
- Statement III is correct since the easternmost point of India experiences sunrise earlier than the westernmost point.
- Statement IV is incorrect as the Indian Standard Time (IST) is based on the 82°30' E longitude, not 68°7' E.
Direction: Read the case study given below and answer any three of the questions that follow.The months of October and November are known for retreating monsoons. By the end of September, the southwest monsoon becomes weak as the low-pressure trough of the Ganga plain starts moving southward in response to the southward march of the sun. The monsoon retreats from the western Rajasthan by the first week of September. It withdraws from Rajasthan, Gujarat, Western Ganga plain and the Central Highlands by the end of the month. By the beginning of October, the low pressure covers northern parts of the Bay of Bengal and by early November, it moves over Karnataka and Tamil Nadu. By the middle of December, the centre of low pressure is completely removed from the Peninsula. The retreating southwest monsoon season is marked by clear skies and rise in temperature. The land is still moist. Owing to the conditions of high temperature and humidity, the weather becomes rather oppressive. This is commonly known as the ‘October heat’. In the second half of October, the mercury begins to fall rapidly, particularly in northern India. The weather in the retreating monsoon is dry in north India but it is associated with rain in the eastern part of the Peninsula. Here, October and November are the rainiest months of the year. The widespread rain in this season is associated with the passage of cyclonic depressions which originate over the Andaman Sea and manage to cross the eastern coast of the southern Peninsula. These tropical cyclones are very destructive. The thickly populated deltas of the Godavari, Krishna and Kaveri are their preferred targets. Every year cyclones bring disaster here. A few cyclonic storms also strike the coast of West Bengal, Bangladesh and Myanmar. A bulk of the rainfall of the Coromandel coast is derived from these depressions and cyclones. Such cyclonic storms are less frequent in the Arabian Sea.Q. The months of October and November are known for __________ monsoons.- a)southwest
- b)retreating
- c)cyclonic
- d)northwest
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Direction: Read the case study given below and answer any three of the questions that follow.
The months of October and November are known for retreating monsoons. By the end of September, the southwest monsoon becomes weak as the low-pressure trough of the Ganga plain starts moving southward in response to the southward march of the sun. The monsoon retreats from the western Rajasthan by the first week of September. It withdraws from Rajasthan, Gujarat, Western Ganga plain and the Central Highlands by the end of the month. By the beginning of October, the low pressure covers northern parts of the Bay of Bengal and by early November, it moves over Karnataka and Tamil Nadu. By the middle of December, the centre of low pressure is completely removed from the Peninsula. The retreating southwest monsoon season is marked by clear skies and rise in temperature. The land is still moist. Owing to the conditions of high temperature and humidity, the weather becomes rather oppressive. This is commonly known as the ‘October heat’. In the second half of October, the mercury begins to fall rapidly, particularly in northern India. The weather in the retreating monsoon is dry in north India but it is associated with rain in the eastern part of the Peninsula. Here, October and November are the rainiest months of the year. The widespread rain in this season is associated with the passage of cyclonic depressions which originate over the Andaman Sea and manage to cross the eastern coast of the southern Peninsula. These tropical cyclones are very destructive. The thickly populated deltas of the Godavari, Krishna and Kaveri are their preferred targets. Every year cyclones bring disaster here. A few cyclonic storms also strike the coast of West Bengal, Bangladesh and Myanmar. A bulk of the rainfall of the Coromandel coast is derived from these depressions and cyclones. Such cyclonic storms are less frequent in the Arabian Sea.
Q. The months of October and November are known for __________ monsoons.
a)
southwest
b)
retreating
c)
cyclonic
d)
northwest
|
|
Kajal Singh answered |
Understanding the Retreating Monsoon
The correct answer to the question is option 'B', referring to the "retreating monsoons." Here’s a detailed explanation:
Definition of Retreating Monsoon
- The retreating monsoon season occurs when the southwest monsoon begins to withdraw from the Indian subcontinent.
- This typically happens after September when the low-pressure trough starts to move southward.
Characteristics of the Retreating Monsoon
- Timing: The retreat occurs from late September to mid-December.
- Weather Patterns: The season is characterized by clear skies and rising temperatures, leading to what is known as "October heat."
- Moist Conditions: Despite the withdrawal of the monsoon, the land retains moisture, creating a humid atmosphere, especially in the initial weeks of October.
Impact on Rainfall
- Cyclonic Depressions: During October and November, cyclonic depressions originating from the Bay of Bengal lead to significant rainfall, particularly in eastern India.
- Geographical Focus: These cyclones predominantly affect the deltas of rivers like Godavari, Krishna, and Kaveri, causing destructive weather events.
Conclusion
The months of October and November are specifically identified with the retreating monsoon due to the withdrawal of the southwest monsoon and the associated changes in weather patterns. Understanding this phase is crucial for anticipating climatic conditions and planning agricultural activities in affected regions.
The correct answer to the question is option 'B', referring to the "retreating monsoons." Here’s a detailed explanation:
Definition of Retreating Monsoon
- The retreating monsoon season occurs when the southwest monsoon begins to withdraw from the Indian subcontinent.
- This typically happens after September when the low-pressure trough starts to move southward.
Characteristics of the Retreating Monsoon
- Timing: The retreat occurs from late September to mid-December.
- Weather Patterns: The season is characterized by clear skies and rising temperatures, leading to what is known as "October heat."
- Moist Conditions: Despite the withdrawal of the monsoon, the land retains moisture, creating a humid atmosphere, especially in the initial weeks of October.
Impact on Rainfall
- Cyclonic Depressions: During October and November, cyclonic depressions originating from the Bay of Bengal lead to significant rainfall, particularly in eastern India.
- Geographical Focus: These cyclones predominantly affect the deltas of rivers like Godavari, Krishna, and Kaveri, causing destructive weather events.
Conclusion
The months of October and November are specifically identified with the retreating monsoon due to the withdrawal of the southwest monsoon and the associated changes in weather patterns. Understanding this phase is crucial for anticipating climatic conditions and planning agricultural activities in affected regions.
Direction: Read the case study given below and answer any three of the questions that follow.The protection of wildlife has a long tradition in India. Many stories of Panchtantra and Jungle Books, etc. have stood the test of time relating to the love for wildlife. These have a profound impact on young minds. In 1972, a comprehensive Wildlife Act was enacted, which provides the main legal framework for conservation and protection of wildlife in India. The two main objectives of the Act are to provide protection to the endangered species listed in the schedule of the Act and to provide legal support to the conservation areas of the country classified as National parks, sanctuaries and closed areas. This Act has been comprehensively amended in 1991, making punishments more stringent and has also made provisions for the protection of specified plant species and conservation of endangered species of wild animals. There are 103 National parks and 535 wildlife sanctuaries in the country (Appendix V). Wildlife conservation has a very large ambit with unbounded potential for the wellbeing of humankind. However, this can be achieved only when every individual understands its significance and contributes his bit. For the purpose of effective conservation of flora and fauna, special steps have been initiated by the Government of India in collaboration with UNESCO’s ‘Man and Biosphere Programme’. Special schemes like Project Tiger (1973) and Project Elephant (1992) have been launched to conserve these species and their habitat in a sustainable manner. Project Tiger has been implemented since 1973. The main objective of the scheme is to ensure maintenance of viable population of tigers in India for scientific, aesthetic, cultural and ecological values, and to preserve areas of biological importance as natural heritage for the benefit, education and enjoyment of the people. Initially, the Project Tiger was launched in nine tiger reserves, covering an area of 16,339 sq. km, which has now increased to 44 tiger reserves, encompassing 36,988.28 sq. km of core tiger habitats distributed in 17 states. The tiger population in the country has registered an increase from 1,411 in 2006 to 1,706 in 2010. Project Elephant was launched in 1992 to assist states having free ranging population of wild elephants. It was aimed at ensuring long-term survival of identified viable population of elephants in their natural habitat. The project is being implemented in 17 states. Apart from this, some other projects such as Crocodile Breeding Project, Project Hangul and conservation of Himalayan Musk deer have also been launched by the Government of India.Q. When was the Project Tiger implemented?- a)1963
- b)1973
- c)1983
- d)1993
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Direction: Read the case study given below and answer any three of the questions that follow.
The protection of wildlife has a long tradition in India. Many stories of Panchtantra and Jungle Books, etc. have stood the test of time relating to the love for wildlife. These have a profound impact on young minds. In 1972, a comprehensive Wildlife Act was enacted, which provides the main legal framework for conservation and protection of wildlife in India. The two main objectives of the Act are to provide protection to the endangered species listed in the schedule of the Act and to provide legal support to the conservation areas of the country classified as National parks, sanctuaries and closed areas. This Act has been comprehensively amended in 1991, making punishments more stringent and has also made provisions for the protection of specified plant species and conservation of endangered species of wild animals. There are 103 National parks and 535 wildlife sanctuaries in the country (Appendix V). Wildlife conservation has a very large ambit with unbounded potential for the wellbeing of humankind. However, this can be achieved only when every individual understands its significance and contributes his bit. For the purpose of effective conservation of flora and fauna, special steps have been initiated by the Government of India in collaboration with UNESCO’s ‘Man and Biosphere Programme’. Special schemes like Project Tiger (1973) and Project Elephant (1992) have been launched to conserve these species and their habitat in a sustainable manner. Project Tiger has been implemented since 1973. The main objective of the scheme is to ensure maintenance of viable population of tigers in India for scientific, aesthetic, cultural and ecological values, and to preserve areas of biological importance as natural heritage for the benefit, education and enjoyment of the people. Initially, the Project Tiger was launched in nine tiger reserves, covering an area of 16,339 sq. km, which has now increased to 44 tiger reserves, encompassing 36,988.28 sq. km of core tiger habitats distributed in 17 states. The tiger population in the country has registered an increase from 1,411 in 2006 to 1,706 in 2010. Project Elephant was launched in 1992 to assist states having free ranging population of wild elephants. It was aimed at ensuring long-term survival of identified viable population of elephants in their natural habitat. The project is being implemented in 17 states. Apart from this, some other projects such as Crocodile Breeding Project, Project Hangul and conservation of Himalayan Musk deer have also been launched by the Government of India.
Q. When was the Project Tiger implemented?
a)
1963
b)
1973
c)
1983
d)
1993
|
|
Arun Yadav answered |
The Govt. of India had launched “Project Tiger” on 1st April 1973 to promote conservation of the tiger. Project Tiger has been the largest species conservation initiative of its kind in the world.
Direction: Read the case study given below and answer any three of the questions that follow.The Himachal and Uttarakhand Himalayas lies approximately between the Ravi in the west and the Kali (a tributary of Ghaghara in the east. It is drained by two major Ghagra) systems of India, i.e., the Indus and the Ganga. Tributaries of the Indus include the river Ravi, the Beas and the Satluj, and the tributaries of Ganga flowing through this region include the Yamuna and the Ghaghara. The northernmost part of the Himachal Himalayas is an extension of the Ladakh cold desert, which lies in the Spiti subdivision of district Lahul and Spiti. All the three ranges of Himalayas are prominent in this section also. These are the Great Himalayan range, the Lesser Himalayas (which is locally known as Dhaoladhar in Himachal Pradesh and Nagtibhain Uttarakhand) and the Shiwalik range from the North to the South. In this section of Lesser Himalayas, the altitude between 1,000-2,000 m specially attracted to the British colonial administration, and subsequently, some of the important hill stations such as Dharamshala, Mussoorie, Shimla, Kaosani and the cantonment towns and health resorts such as Shimla, Mussoorie, Kasauli, Almora, Lansdowne and Ranikhet, etc. were developed in this region. The two distinguishing features of this region from the point of view of physiography are the ‘Shiwalik’ and ‘Dun formations’. Some important duns located in this region are the Chandigarh-Kalka dun, Nalagarh dun, Dehra Dun, Harike dun and the Kota dun, etc. Dehra Dun is the largest of all the duns with an approximate length of 35-45 km and a width of 22-25 km. In the Great Himalayan range, the valleys are mostly inhabited by the Bhotias. These are nomadic groups who migrate to ‘Bugyals’ (the summer grasslands in the higher reaches) during summer months and return to the valleys during winters. The famous ‘Valley of flowers’ is also situated in this region. The places of pilgrimage such as the Gangotri, Yamunotri, Kedarnath, Badrinath And Hemkund Sahib are also situated in this part. The region is also known to have five famous Prayags.Q. _______ is the largest of all the duns with an approximate length of 35-45 km and a width of 22-25 km.- a)Shimla
- b)Dehra Dun
- c)Kasauli
- d)Solan
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Direction: Read the case study given below and answer any three of the questions that follow.
The Himachal and Uttarakhand Himalayas lies approximately between the Ravi in the west and the Kali (a tributary of Ghaghara in the east. It is drained by two major Ghagra) systems of India, i.e., the Indus and the Ganga. Tributaries of the Indus include the river Ravi, the Beas and the Satluj, and the tributaries of Ganga flowing through this region include the Yamuna and the Ghaghara. The northernmost part of the Himachal Himalayas is an extension of the Ladakh cold desert, which lies in the Spiti subdivision of district Lahul and Spiti. All the three ranges of Himalayas are prominent in this section also. These are the Great Himalayan range, the Lesser Himalayas (which is locally known as Dhaoladhar in Himachal Pradesh and Nagtibhain Uttarakhand) and the Shiwalik range from the North to the South. In this section of Lesser Himalayas, the altitude between 1,000-2,000 m specially attracted to the British colonial administration, and subsequently, some of the important hill stations such as Dharamshala, Mussoorie, Shimla, Kaosani and the cantonment towns and health resorts such as Shimla, Mussoorie, Kasauli, Almora, Lansdowne and Ranikhet, etc. were developed in this region. The two distinguishing features of this region from the point of view of physiography are the ‘Shiwalik’ and ‘Dun formations’. Some important duns located in this region are the Chandigarh-Kalka dun, Nalagarh dun, Dehra Dun, Harike dun and the Kota dun, etc. Dehra Dun is the largest of all the duns with an approximate length of 35-45 km and a width of 22-25 km. In the Great Himalayan range, the valleys are mostly inhabited by the Bhotias. These are nomadic groups who migrate to ‘Bugyals’ (the summer grasslands in the higher reaches) during summer months and return to the valleys during winters. The famous ‘Valley of flowers’ is also situated in this region. The places of pilgrimage such as the Gangotri, Yamunotri, Kedarnath, Badrinath And Hemkund Sahib are also situated in this part. The region is also known to have five famous Prayags.
Q. _______ is the largest of all the duns with an approximate length of 35-45 km and a width of 22-25 km.
a)
Shimla
b)
Dehra Dun
c)
Kasauli
d)
Solan
|
|
Deepika Reddy answered |
Understanding the Largest Dun: Dehra Dun
Dehra Dun is highlighted as the largest dun in the Himachal and Uttarakhand Himalayas, with specific dimensions that set it apart from others in the region.
Key Characteristics of Dehra Dun:
- Size: Dehra Dun has an approximate length of 35-45 kilometers and a width of 22-25 kilometers, making it the most expansive dun in the area.
- Geographical Location: Situated between the Great Himalayan range and the Lesser Himalayas, Dehra Dun serves as a significant geographical landmark that contributes to the region's topography.
- Physiographic Importance: The dun formations are crucial for understanding the geomorphology of the region. They are characterized by valleys that are often formed by river erosion and sediment deposition.
Comparison with Other Duns:
- While other duns, such as Chandigarh-Kalka dun, Nalagarh dun, Harike dun, and Kota dun, exist in the area, they are comparatively smaller in size than Dehra Dun.
- The presence of various duns contributes to the diverse ecological and cultural landscape of the region, but Dehra Dun's size and location give it a unique significance.
Cultural and Economic Relevance:
- Dehra Dun is not just recognized for its size; it is also a hub for education, culture, and economic activities, making it an integral part of the Himalayan region.
In conclusion, Dehra Dun stands out as the largest dun, characterized by its impressive dimensions and geographical significance, which is why option 'B' is the correct answer.
Dehra Dun is highlighted as the largest dun in the Himachal and Uttarakhand Himalayas, with specific dimensions that set it apart from others in the region.
Key Characteristics of Dehra Dun:
- Size: Dehra Dun has an approximate length of 35-45 kilometers and a width of 22-25 kilometers, making it the most expansive dun in the area.
- Geographical Location: Situated between the Great Himalayan range and the Lesser Himalayas, Dehra Dun serves as a significant geographical landmark that contributes to the region's topography.
- Physiographic Importance: The dun formations are crucial for understanding the geomorphology of the region. They are characterized by valleys that are often formed by river erosion and sediment deposition.
Comparison with Other Duns:
- While other duns, such as Chandigarh-Kalka dun, Nalagarh dun, Harike dun, and Kota dun, exist in the area, they are comparatively smaller in size than Dehra Dun.
- The presence of various duns contributes to the diverse ecological and cultural landscape of the region, but Dehra Dun's size and location give it a unique significance.
Cultural and Economic Relevance:
- Dehra Dun is not just recognized for its size; it is also a hub for education, culture, and economic activities, making it an integral part of the Himalayan region.
In conclusion, Dehra Dun stands out as the largest dun, characterized by its impressive dimensions and geographical significance, which is why option 'B' is the correct answer.
Monsoon or Tropical Deciduous forests are found in the areas with rainfall between- a)50 and 100 cm.
- b)70 and 200 cm.
- c)100 and 200 cm.
- d)200 and 250 cm.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Monsoon or Tropical Deciduous forests are found in the areas with rainfall between
a)
50 and 100 cm.
b)
70 and 200 cm.
c)
100 and 200 cm.
d)
200 and 250 cm.
|
|
Arnab Gupta answered |
Tropical Deciduous forests are also called monsoon forests. They are spread over regions that receive rainfall between 70 and 200 cm. On the basis of the availability of water, these forests are further divided into moist and dry deciduous.
The most disastrous giant waves are- a)body waves.
- b)ocean currents.
- c)tsunamis.
- d)surface waves.
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
The most disastrous giant waves are
a)
body waves.
b)
ocean currents.
c)
tsunamis.
d)
surface waves.
|
|
Athul Chawla answered |
The speed of wave in the ocean depends upon the depth of water. It is more in the shallow water than in the ocean deep. As a result of this, the impact of tsunami is less over the ocean and more near the coast where they cause large-scale devastations.
Arrange the following geographical features of India in the correct chronological order based on their formation or significance:1. Formation of the Himalayas2. Establishment of the Indian Standard Time3. Development of the Ganga River system4. Recognition of India's varied ecosystems- a)1, 3, 4, 2
- b)1, 4, 3, 2
- c)4, 1, 3, 2
- d)1, 3, 2, 4
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Arrange the following geographical features of India in the correct chronological order based on their formation or significance:
1. Formation of the Himalayas
2. Establishment of the Indian Standard Time
3. Development of the Ganga River system
4. Recognition of India's varied ecosystems
a)
1, 3, 4, 2
b)
1, 4, 3, 2
c)
4, 1, 3, 2
d)
1, 3, 2, 4
|
Learning Educators answered |
- The Himalayas were formed millions of years ago due to tectonic activity.
- The Ganga River system developed as a result of the geographical and hydrological processes following the formation of the Himalayas.
- The recognition of India's varied ecosystems came with the study of its diverse geography and climate.
- The establishment of Indian Standard Time was a much later development in the context of timekeeping and standardization.
The cause for floods in India is due to- a)deforestation.
- b)over population.
- c)high temperature.
- d)increasing transportation.
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
The cause for floods in India is due to
a)
deforestation.
b)
over population.
c)
high temperature.
d)
increasing transportation.
|
Jyoti Yadav answered |
The cause for floods in India is due to deforestation,colonisation of flood plains and chocking of drainage channels.
Direction: Read the case study given below and answer any three of the questions that follow.The protection of wildlife has a long tradition in India. Many stories of Panchtantra and Jungle Books, etc. have stood the test of time relating to the love for wildlife. These have a profound impact on young minds. In 1972, a comprehensive Wildlife Act was enacted, which provides the main legal framework for conservation and protection of wildlife in India. The two main objectives of the Act are to provide protection to the endangered species listed in the schedule of the Act and to provide legal support to the conservation areas of the country classified as National parks, sanctuaries and closed areas. This Act has been comprehensively amended in 1991, making punishments more stringent and has also made provisions for the protection of specified plant species and conservation of endangered species of wild animals. There are 103 National parks and 535 wildlife sanctuaries in the country (Appendix V). Wildlife conservation has a very large ambit with unbounded potential for the wellbeing of humankind. However, this can be achieved only when every individual understands its significance and contributes his bit. For the purpose of effective conservation of flora and fauna, special steps have been initiated by the Government of India in collaboration with UNESCO’s ‘Man and Biosphere Programme’. Special schemes like Project Tiger (1973) and Project Elephant (1992) have been launched to conserve these species and their habitat in a sustainable manner. Project Tiger has been implemented since 1973. The main objective of the scheme is to ensure maintenance of viable population of tigers in India for scientific, aesthetic, cultural and ecological values, and to preserve areas of biological importance as natural heritage for the benefit, education and enjoyment of the people. Initially, the Project Tiger was launched in nine tiger reserves, covering an area of 16,339 sq. km, which has now increased to 44 tiger reserves, encompassing 36,988.28 sq. km of core tiger habitats distributed in 17 states. The tiger population in the country has registered an increase from 1,411 in 2006 to 1,706 in 2010. Project Elephant was launched in 1992 to assist states having free ranging population of wild elephants. It was aimed at ensuring long-term survival of identified viable population of elephants in their natural habitat. The project is being implemented in 17 states. Apart from this, some other projects such as Crocodile Breeding Project, Project Hangul and conservation of Himalayan Musk deer have also been launched by the Government of India.Q. When was Project Elephant launched?- a)1992
- b)1982
- c)1972
- d)1962
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Direction: Read the case study given below and answer any three of the questions that follow.
The protection of wildlife has a long tradition in India. Many stories of Panchtantra and Jungle Books, etc. have stood the test of time relating to the love for wildlife. These have a profound impact on young minds. In 1972, a comprehensive Wildlife Act was enacted, which provides the main legal framework for conservation and protection of wildlife in India. The two main objectives of the Act are to provide protection to the endangered species listed in the schedule of the Act and to provide legal support to the conservation areas of the country classified as National parks, sanctuaries and closed areas. This Act has been comprehensively amended in 1991, making punishments more stringent and has also made provisions for the protection of specified plant species and conservation of endangered species of wild animals. There are 103 National parks and 535 wildlife sanctuaries in the country (Appendix V). Wildlife conservation has a very large ambit with unbounded potential for the wellbeing of humankind. However, this can be achieved only when every individual understands its significance and contributes his bit. For the purpose of effective conservation of flora and fauna, special steps have been initiated by the Government of India in collaboration with UNESCO’s ‘Man and Biosphere Programme’. Special schemes like Project Tiger (1973) and Project Elephant (1992) have been launched to conserve these species and their habitat in a sustainable manner. Project Tiger has been implemented since 1973. The main objective of the scheme is to ensure maintenance of viable population of tigers in India for scientific, aesthetic, cultural and ecological values, and to preserve areas of biological importance as natural heritage for the benefit, education and enjoyment of the people. Initially, the Project Tiger was launched in nine tiger reserves, covering an area of 16,339 sq. km, which has now increased to 44 tiger reserves, encompassing 36,988.28 sq. km of core tiger habitats distributed in 17 states. The tiger population in the country has registered an increase from 1,411 in 2006 to 1,706 in 2010. Project Elephant was launched in 1992 to assist states having free ranging population of wild elephants. It was aimed at ensuring long-term survival of identified viable population of elephants in their natural habitat. The project is being implemented in 17 states. Apart from this, some other projects such as Crocodile Breeding Project, Project Hangul and conservation of Himalayan Musk deer have also been launched by the Government of India.
Q. When was Project Elephant launched?
a)
1992
b)
1982
c)
1972
d)
1962
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Arun Yadav answered |
Project Elephant was launched in 1992 by the Government of India Ministry of Environment and Forests to provide financial and technical support to wildlife management efforts by states for their free-ranging populations of wild Asian Elephants.
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