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All questions of Some Great Works Associated with Famous Persons (India) for SSC CGL Exam

Which movement was initiated by Vinoba Bhave to encourage voluntary land donation?
  • a)
    Sarvodaya Movement
  • b)
    Bhudan Movement
  • c)
    Quit India Movement
  • d)
    Chipko Movement
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

The Bhudan Movement was initiated by Vinoba Bhave in 1951. He traveled across India to encourage landowners to donate a portion of their land to the landless, aiming to promote social equality and reduce poverty.

What institution was founded by Rabindranath Tagore to promote global education and cultural exchange?
  • a)
    Nalanda University
  • b)
    Banaras Hindu University
  • c)
    Vishwabharati
  • d)
    Jawaharlal Nehru University
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Ssc Cgl answered
Vishwabharati was founded by Rabindranath Tagore as a center of learning that embodies the spirit of internationalism and cultural exchange. It became an important institution for promoting arts, literature, and diverse educational practices.

Which spiritual leader founded Auroville, an experimental township in Puducherry?
  • a)
    Swami Vivekananda
  • b)
    Aurobindo Ghosh
  • c)
    Ramana Maharshi
  • d)
    Osho
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Ssc Cgl answered
Aurobindo Ghosh, along with his spiritual collaborator, The Mother (Mirra Alfassa), founded Auroville in 1968. Auroville was created as a universal town where people of all countries could live in peace and harmony, transcending creed, politics, and nationalities.

Who established Shantiniketan, which later became an educational center in India?
  • a)
    Mahatma Gandhi
  • b)
    Jawaharlal Nehru
  • c)
    Rabindranath Tagore
  • d)
    Raja Ram Mohan Roy
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Ssc Cgl answered
Rabindranath Tagore founded Shantiniketan in 1901 as a school to offer a unique model of education that integrated traditional Indian and Western systems. Later, it evolved into the Visva-Bharati University, focusing on holistic education and promoting arts, culture, and philosophy.

Who constructed the Golden Temple, the holiest Gurdwara for Sikhs?
  • a)
    Guru Nanak
  • b)
    Guru Tegh Bahadur
  • c)
    Guru Arjan Dev
  • d)
    Guru Gobind Singh
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

EduRev SSC CGL answered
Guru Arjan Dev, the fifth Sikh Guru, completed the construction of the Harmandir Sahib, known as the Golden Temple, in Amritsar in 1604. It serves as a place of worship and pilgrimage for Sikhs worldwide, symbolizing the core Sikh principles of inclusivity and spirituality.

Who is the founder of the Paunar Ashram, which focused on spiritual and social upliftment?
  • a)
    Vinoba Bhave
  • b)
    Sri Ramakrishna
  • c)
    Swami Sivananda
  • d)
    Mahatma Gandhi
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Ssc Cgl answered
Vinoba Bhave founded the Paunar Ashram in Maharashtra to create a space for spiritual practice and social reform. He emphasized self-reliance, community living, and sustainable agriculture as paths to spiritual and societal growth.

Who founded Anand Van, a community for leprosy patients in India?
  • a)
    Mother Teresa
  • b)
    Baba Amte
  • c)
    Vinoba Bhave
  • d)
    Mahatma Gandhi
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

EduRev SSC CGL answered
Baba Amte established Anand Van in 1951 as a rehabilitation center for leprosy patients, providing them with a dignified life and livelihood. His efforts were pivotal in changing the perception of leprosy in India and promoting the treatment and social acceptance of patients.

Which ashram was established by Aurobindo Ghosh to explore spiritual and community living?
  • a)
    Anand Van
  • b)
    Ramakrishna Mission
  • c)
    Auroville Ashram
  • d)
    Sabarmati Ashram
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

EduRev SSC CGL answered
Aurobindo Ghosh, along with The Mother, established Auroville Ashram to create a place dedicated to spiritual practices and communal living. It focuses on personal transformation, environmental sustainability, and cultural diversity.

Who founded the Khalsa Panth, a collective body of baptized Sikhs?
  • a)
    Guru Nanak Dev
  • b)
    Guru Hargobind
  • c)
    Guru Arjan Dev
  • d)
    Guru Gobind Singh
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

EduRev SSC CGL answered
Guru Gobind Singh, the tenth Sikh Guru, founded the Khalsa Panth in 1699. The Khalsa represents the body of baptized Sikhs committed to living according to the tenets of Sikhism, including honesty, equality, fidelity, and bravery.

Who is known as the Father of Sanskrit Grammar?
  • a)
    Kalidasa
  • b)
    Panini
  • c)
    Patanjali
  • d)
    Bharata
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

EduRev SSC CGL answered
Panini is renowned as the Father of Sanskrit Grammar. He was an ancient Indian scholar who developed a comprehensive and systematic grammar for Sanskrit in his work "Ashtadhyayi." This work is still considered the foundational text of Sanskrit grammar.

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