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All questions of Fractions for RRB NTPC/ASM/CA/TA Exam

3889 + 12.952 - ? = 3854.002
  • a)
    47.095
  • b)
    47.752
  • c)
    47.932
  • d)
    47.95
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

Ishaan Roy answered
Calculation:
Given: 3889 + 12.952 - ? = 3854.002

Find the missing number:
To find the missing number, we need to solve the equation by rearranging the terms.

Step 1:
Add 3889 and 12.952:
3889 + 12.952 = 3901.952

Step 2:
Substitute the sum back into the equation:
3901.952 - ? = 3854.002

Step 3:
Now, subtract 3854.002 from 3901.952:
3901.952 - 3854.002 = 47.95
Therefore, the missing number is 47.95.

Answer:
So, the correct answer is option 'D' 47.95.

The price of commodity X increases by 40 paise every year, while the price of commodity Y increases by 15 paise every year. If in 2001, the price of commodity X was ₹ 4.20 and that of Y was ₹ 6.30, in which year commodity X will cost 40 paise more than the commodity?
  • a)
    2012
  • b)
    2011
  • c)
    2013
  • d)
    2010
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Malavika Rane answered
Given information:
- The price of commodity X increases by 40 paise every year.
- The price of commodity Y increases by 15 paise every year.
- In 2001, the price of commodity X was 4.20 and that of Y was 6.30.

Objective:
To determine the year in which commodity X will cost 40 paise more than commodity Y.

Approach:

1. Calculate the difference in prices between commodity X and Y in 2001.
2. Determine the number of years required for commodity X to cost 40 paise more than commodity Y.
3. Add the calculated number of years to 2001 to find the year in which commodity X will cost 40 paise more than commodity Y.

Calculation:

The difference in prices between commodity X and Y in 2001: 6.30 - 4.20 = 2.10

Let's assume 'n' is the number of years required for commodity X to cost 40 paise more than commodity Y.

Price increase for X in 'n' years: 40n paise
Price increase for Y in 'n' years: 15n paise

According to the given information, the difference in prices between commodity X and Y in 'n' years will be 40 paise.

Equation: 2.10 + (40n - 15n) = 40
Simplifying the equation: 2.10 + 25n = 40
25n = 40 - 2.10
25n = 37.90
n = 37.90 / 25
n ≈ 1.516

Therefore, it will take approximately 1.516 years for commodity X to cost 40 paise more than commodity Y.

Year:

Adding 1.516 years to 2001, we get:
2001 + 1.516 = 2002.516

Since the question asks for the year, we round up the decimal value to the nearest year.

Therefore, commodity X will cost 40 paise more than commodity Y in the year 2003.

Conclusion:
Commodity X will cost 40 paise more than commodity Y in the year 2003.

A number exceeds its one-fifth by 20. The number is
  • a)
    5
  • b)
    20
  • c)
    25
  • d)
    100
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Malavika Rane answered
Understanding the Problem
In this problem, we need to find a number that exceeds its one-fifth by 20. Let's denote the unknown number as "x".
Setting Up the Equation
1. Identify One-Fifth of the Number:
One-fifth of the number can be expressed as:
- (1/5)x = x/5
2. Formulate the Condition:
According to the problem, the number exceeds its one-fifth by 20, which can be written as:
- x = (x/5) + 20
Solving the Equation
1. Multiply the Entire Equation by 5:
To eliminate the fraction, multiply every term by 5:
- 5x = x + 100
2. Rearrange the Equation:
Subtract x from both sides:
- 5x - x = 100
- 4x = 100
3. Divide by 4:
Now, divide both sides by 4 to isolate x:
- x = 100 / 4
- x = 25
Conclusion
The calculated value of x is 25. Therefore, the number that exceeds its one-fifth by 20 is 25, which corresponds to option 'C'.
Verification
- One-fifth of 25 is 5.
- 25 exceeds 5 by 20, confirming our solution.

How many digits will be there to the right of the decimal point in the product of 95.75 and .02554?
  • a)
    5
  • b)
    6
  • c)
    7
  • d)
    None of these
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

EduRev SSC CGL answered
Sum of decimal places = 7.
Since the last digit to the extreme right will be zero (since 5 x 4 = 20), so there will be 6 significant digits to the right of the decimal point.

The sum of the numerator and denominator of a positive fraction is 11. If 2 is added to both numerator and denominator, the fraction is increased by 1/24. The difference of numerator and denominator of the fraction is
  • a)
    9
  • b)
    1
  • c)
    3
  • d)
    5
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

EduRev SSC CGL answered
Let numerator be x, then denominator = 11 – x.
⇒ 528 – 96x = 143 – 24x + x2
⇒ x2 + 72x – 385 = 0
⇒ x2 + 77x – 5x – 385 = 0
⇒ x(x + 77) − 5(x + 77) = 0
⇒ (x - 5) (x + 77) = 0 ⇒ x = 5
Denominator = 11 - 5 = 6
Difference = 6 - 5 = 1

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