All Exams >
UPSC >
Current Affairs & Hindu Analysis 2021 >
All Questions
All questions of June 2021 for UPSC CSE Exam
With reference to Genetic Engineering Appraisal Committee (GEAC), consider the following statements:1. It functions under the Department of Biotechnology (DBT).
2. It is a non-statutory body formed by an executive resolution for regulating Genetically modified organisms in India.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?- a)1 only
- b)2 only
- c)Both 1 and 2
- d)Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
With reference to Genetic Engineering Appraisal Committee (GEAC), consider the following statements:
1. It functions under the Department of Biotechnology (DBT).
2. It is a non-statutory body formed by an executive resolution for regulating Genetically modified organisms in India.
2. It is a non-statutory body formed by an executive resolution for regulating Genetically modified organisms in India.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
a)
1 only
b)
2 only
c)
Both 1 and 2
d)
Neither 1 nor 2
|
Lalit Yadav answered |
Statement 1 is not correct: Genetic Engineering Appraisal Committee (GEAC) functions under the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEF&CC).
Statement 2 is not correct: The GEAC is the apex biotech regulatory body in India. It is a statutory body. GEAC is chaired by the Special Secretary/Additional Secretary of MoEF&CC and cochaired by a representative from the Department of Biotechnology (DBT). The body regulates the use, manufacture, storage, import and export of hazardous microorganisms or geneticallyengineered organisms and cells in India.
Statement 2 is not correct: The GEAC is the apex biotech regulatory body in India. It is a statutory body. GEAC is chaired by the Special Secretary/Additional Secretary of MoEF&CC and cochaired by a representative from the Department of Biotechnology (DBT). The body regulates the use, manufacture, storage, import and export of hazardous microorganisms or geneticallyengineered organisms and cells in India.
Banrawats, recently seen in the news, is an endangered tribe from which of the following states?- a)Madhya Pradesh
- b)Chhattisgarh
- c)Uttarakhand
- d)Rajasthan
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Banrawats, recently seen in the news, is an endangered tribe from which of the following states?
a)
Madhya Pradesh
b)
Chhattisgarh
c)
Uttarakhand
d)
Rajasthan
|
Pranjal Unni answered |
Banrawats Tribe: Endangered and in the News
The Banrawats tribe, recently seen in the news, is an endangered community hailing from the state of Uttarakhand.
Characteristics of the Banrawats Tribe
- The Banrawats tribe is known for their unique culture, traditions, and way of life.
- They have their own language, rituals, and social customs that distinguish them from other communities.
Challenges Faced by the Banrawats Tribe
- The Banrawats tribe is facing numerous challenges such as encroachment on their land, loss of traditional livelihoods, and lack of access to basic amenities.
- These factors have contributed to their dwindling population and endangered status.
Efforts for Conservation
- Various organizations and government bodies are working towards the conservation and preservation of the Banrawats tribe.
- Efforts are being made to protect their land rights, provide better healthcare and educational facilities, and promote sustainable livelihood options for the community.
Importance of Preserving Indigenous Tribes
- Preserving indigenous tribes like the Banrawats is crucial for maintaining the diversity of India's cultural heritage.
- These tribes hold valuable knowledge about their ecosystems, traditional practices, and sustainable living that can benefit society as a whole.
In conclusion, the Banrawats tribe, hailing from Uttarakhand, is an endangered community that requires urgent attention and support for their conservation and well-being.
The Banrawats tribe, recently seen in the news, is an endangered community hailing from the state of Uttarakhand.
Characteristics of the Banrawats Tribe
- The Banrawats tribe is known for their unique culture, traditions, and way of life.
- They have their own language, rituals, and social customs that distinguish them from other communities.
Challenges Faced by the Banrawats Tribe
- The Banrawats tribe is facing numerous challenges such as encroachment on their land, loss of traditional livelihoods, and lack of access to basic amenities.
- These factors have contributed to their dwindling population and endangered status.
Efforts for Conservation
- Various organizations and government bodies are working towards the conservation and preservation of the Banrawats tribe.
- Efforts are being made to protect their land rights, provide better healthcare and educational facilities, and promote sustainable livelihood options for the community.
Importance of Preserving Indigenous Tribes
- Preserving indigenous tribes like the Banrawats is crucial for maintaining the diversity of India's cultural heritage.
- These tribes hold valuable knowledge about their ecosystems, traditional practices, and sustainable living that can benefit society as a whole.
In conclusion, the Banrawats tribe, hailing from Uttarakhand, is an endangered community that requires urgent attention and support for their conservation and well-being.
With reference to Pradhan Mantri Matru Vandana Yojana (PMMVY), consider the following statements:1. The scheme is for pregnant women and Lactating Mothers only.
2. It is a central Sector scheme.
3. It is eligible only for the first child of the family.Which of the statements given above are correct?- a)1 and 2 only
- b)2 and 3 only
- c)1 and 3 only
- d)1, 2 and 3
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
With reference to Pradhan Mantri Matru Vandana Yojana (PMMVY), consider the following statements:
1. The scheme is for pregnant women and Lactating Mothers only.
2. It is a central Sector scheme.
3. It is eligible only for the first child of the family.
2. It is a central Sector scheme.
3. It is eligible only for the first child of the family.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
a)
1 and 2 only
b)
2 and 3 only
c)
1 and 3 only
d)
1, 2 and 3
|
|
Lalit Yadav answered |
Statement 1 is correct: Pradhan Mantri Matru Vandana Yojana (PMMVY) scheme is for pregnant women and Lactating Mothers only.
Statement 2 is not correct: It is a Centrally sponsored Scheme.
Statement 3 is correct: Eligibility is only for the first child of the family.
Additional Information
Statement 2 is not correct: It is a Centrally sponsored Scheme.
Statement 3 is correct: Eligibility is only for the first child of the family.
Additional Information
- Centrally sponsored Scheme
- Started in 2017
- Rs.6,000 is transferred directly to the bank accounts of pregnant women and Lactating Mothers for availing better facilities for their delivery to compensate for wage loss
- Eligible for First Child of the family
- Implementation of the scheme is closely monitored by the central and state governments through the Pradhan Mantri Matru Vandana Yojana - Common Application Software (PMMVY-CAS).
With reference to African Swine Fever, consider the following statements:1. It only affects domestic pigs of all ages.
2. It is zoonotic in nature.Which of the given above statements are correct?- a)1 only
- b)2 only
- c)Both 1 and 2
- d)Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
With reference to African Swine Fever, consider the following statements:
1. It only affects domestic pigs of all ages.
2. It is zoonotic in nature.
2. It is zoonotic in nature.
Which of the given above statements are correct?
a)
1 only
b)
2 only
c)
Both 1 and 2
d)
Neither 1 nor 2
|
Sneha Kumar answered |
African Swine Fever (ASF) is a highly contagious viral disease that affects domestic pigs and wild boars. It is caused by the African Swine Fever Virus (ASFV), which belongs to the Asfarviridae family. Let's analyze the given statements to determine their accuracy:
1. It only affects domestic pigs of all ages.
This statement is incorrect. While ASF primarily affects domestic pigs, it can also infect wild boars and other suids. The virus can spread rapidly within pig populations, causing significant economic losses for farmers and impacting the pork industry. ASF has been reported in various countries across Africa, Europe, Asia, and even in some parts of North America. It can affect pigs of all ages, from piglets to adult pigs.
2. It is zoonotic in nature.
This statement is also incorrect. ASF is not considered a zoonotic disease, which means it does not typically transmit from animals to humans. The primary mode of transmission is through direct contact with infected animals or their bodily fluids. However, humans can indirectly contribute to the spread of the virus by carrying and transmitting it on contaminated items such as clothing, footwear, or equipment. It is important to note that while ASF does not pose a direct risk to human health, it can have severe implications for food security and the economy.
In conclusion, neither statement 1 nor statement 2 is correct. African Swine Fever can affect both domestic pigs and wild boars, and it is not zoonotic, meaning it does not infect humans. It is crucial to implement strict biosecurity measures and collaborate internationally to prevent and control the spread of ASF to protect pig populations and the pork industry.
1. It only affects domestic pigs of all ages.
This statement is incorrect. While ASF primarily affects domestic pigs, it can also infect wild boars and other suids. The virus can spread rapidly within pig populations, causing significant economic losses for farmers and impacting the pork industry. ASF has been reported in various countries across Africa, Europe, Asia, and even in some parts of North America. It can affect pigs of all ages, from piglets to adult pigs.
2. It is zoonotic in nature.
This statement is also incorrect. ASF is not considered a zoonotic disease, which means it does not typically transmit from animals to humans. The primary mode of transmission is through direct contact with infected animals or their bodily fluids. However, humans can indirectly contribute to the spread of the virus by carrying and transmitting it on contaminated items such as clothing, footwear, or equipment. It is important to note that while ASF does not pose a direct risk to human health, it can have severe implications for food security and the economy.
In conclusion, neither statement 1 nor statement 2 is correct. African Swine Fever can affect both domestic pigs and wild boars, and it is not zoonotic, meaning it does not infect humans. It is crucial to implement strict biosecurity measures and collaborate internationally to prevent and control the spread of ASF to protect pig populations and the pork industry.
Recently, T478K seen in the news, it is related to:- a)Asteroid
- b)Mountain Peak
- c)New variant of COVID-19
- d)Supercomputer
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Recently, T478K seen in the news, it is related to:
a)
Asteroid
b)
Mountain Peak
c)
New variant of COVID-19
d)
Supercomputer
|
|
Pranjal Unni answered |
Explanation:
T478K Variant of COVID-19:
- T478K is a mutation found in the spike protein of the SARS-CoV-2 virus, which causes COVID-19.
- This mutation is of concern because it may impact the transmissibility and immune response to the virus.
News Coverage:
- Recently, the T478K mutation has been in the news as it is being closely monitored by health authorities and researchers.
- Studies are being conducted to understand the impact of this mutation on the effectiveness of vaccines and treatments against COVID-19.
Significance:
- Monitoring and studying variants like T478K is crucial to stay ahead of the virus and adapt public health measures accordingly.
- Understanding the characteristics of different variants helps in developing targeted strategies to control the spread of the virus.
Conclusion:
- In conclusion, T478K is a new variant of COVID-19 that is being closely watched due to its potential implications on the global efforts to combat the pandemic. Stay updated with reliable sources for the latest information on COVID-19 variants.
T478K Variant of COVID-19:
- T478K is a mutation found in the spike protein of the SARS-CoV-2 virus, which causes COVID-19.
- This mutation is of concern because it may impact the transmissibility and immune response to the virus.
News Coverage:
- Recently, the T478K mutation has been in the news as it is being closely monitored by health authorities and researchers.
- Studies are being conducted to understand the impact of this mutation on the effectiveness of vaccines and treatments against COVID-19.
Significance:
- Monitoring and studying variants like T478K is crucial to stay ahead of the virus and adapt public health measures accordingly.
- Understanding the characteristics of different variants helps in developing targeted strategies to control the spread of the virus.
Conclusion:
- In conclusion, T478K is a new variant of COVID-19 that is being closely watched due to its potential implications on the global efforts to combat the pandemic. Stay updated with reliable sources for the latest information on COVID-19 variants.
The term 'HRMN 99’, recently seen in the news, is related to:- a)Animal
- b)Bird
- c)Fruit
- d)Disease
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
The term 'HRMN 99’, recently seen in the news, is related to:
a)
Animal
b)
Bird
c)
Fruit
d)
Disease
|
|
Nitya Gupta answered |
It is possible that it may refer to a course or program code in human resources management or a specific organization or company's internal designation. Without further context, it is difficult to provide a more specific answer.
With reference to the Performance Grading Index (PGI), consider the following statements:1. PGI with a set of 70 parameters and 3 domains works to catalyse transformational change in the field of school education.
2. It is released by the Department of School Education and Literacy (DoSEL), Ministry of Education.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?- a)1 only
- b)2 only
- c)Both 1 and 2
- d)Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
With reference to the Performance Grading Index (PGI), consider the following statements:
1. PGI with a set of 70 parameters and 3 domains works to catalyse transformational change in the field of school education.
2. It is released by the Department of School Education and Literacy (DoSEL), Ministry of Education.
2. It is released by the Department of School Education and Literacy (DoSEL), Ministry of Education.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
a)
1 only
b)
2 only
c)
Both 1 and 2
d)
Neither 1 nor 2
|
|
Lalit Yadav answered |
Statement 1 is not correct: The Government has introduced the PGI with a set of 70 parameters and 4 domains to catalyse transformational change in the field of school education. The PGI is structured in two categories namely, Learning Outcomes and Governance and Management. Domains under these categories include access, infrastructure and facilities, equity and governance process.
Statement 2 is correct: PGI is released by the Department of School Education and Literacy (DoSEL), Ministry of Education.
Statement 2 is correct: PGI is released by the Department of School Education and Literacy (DoSEL), Ministry of Education.
With reference to Gelatin Sticks, consider the following statements:1. They are cheap explosive materials used by industries for the purpose of mining.
2. They can be used without a detonator.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?- a)1 only
- b)2 only
- c)Both 1 and 2
- d)Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
With reference to Gelatin Sticks, consider the following statements:
1. They are cheap explosive materials used by industries for the purpose of mining.
2. They can be used without a detonator.
2. They can be used without a detonator.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
a)
1 only
b)
2 only
c)
Both 1 and 2
d)
Neither 1 nor 2
|
|
Amrita Mukherjee answered |
Explanation:
First, let's break down the statements and evaluate them individually:
Statement 1: Gelatin sticks are cheap explosive materials used by industries for the purpose of mining.
- Correctness: This statement is correct. Gelatin sticks are indeed used as explosive materials in industries, especially in the mining sector due to their ability to break through rock and other materials efficiently.
- Explanation: Gelatin sticks are commonly used in the mining industry to create controlled explosions that help in excavation and other mining activities. They are considered cost-effective compared to other explosive materials.
Statement 2: Gelatin sticks can be used without a detonator.
- Correctness: This statement is incorrect. Gelatin sticks require a detonator to initiate the explosion.
- Explanation: A detonator is essential to trigger the explosion of gelatin sticks. Without a detonator, the gelatin sticks will not detonate and produce the desired explosive effect.
Therefore, the correct answer is option A - "1 only." This is because statement 1 is accurate in describing the use of gelatin sticks in industries for mining purposes, while statement 2 is incorrect as gelatin sticks cannot be used without a detonator.
First, let's break down the statements and evaluate them individually:
Statement 1: Gelatin sticks are cheap explosive materials used by industries for the purpose of mining.
- Correctness: This statement is correct. Gelatin sticks are indeed used as explosive materials in industries, especially in the mining sector due to their ability to break through rock and other materials efficiently.
- Explanation: Gelatin sticks are commonly used in the mining industry to create controlled explosions that help in excavation and other mining activities. They are considered cost-effective compared to other explosive materials.
Statement 2: Gelatin sticks can be used without a detonator.
- Correctness: This statement is incorrect. Gelatin sticks require a detonator to initiate the explosion.
- Explanation: A detonator is essential to trigger the explosion of gelatin sticks. Without a detonator, the gelatin sticks will not detonate and produce the desired explosive effect.
Therefore, the correct answer is option A - "1 only." This is because statement 1 is accurate in describing the use of gelatin sticks in industries for mining purposes, while statement 2 is incorrect as gelatin sticks cannot be used without a detonator.
With reference to the United Nations Global Compact Initiative, consider the following statements:1. It aims to encourage businesses to adopt sustainable and socially responsible policies.
2. Its suggestions are binding on the participating countries.
3. India is a part of the initiativeWhich of the statements given above are correct?- a)1 and 2 only
- b)2 and 3 only
- c)1 and 3 only
- d)1, 2 and 3
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
With reference to the United Nations Global Compact Initiative, consider the following statements:
1. It aims to encourage businesses to adopt sustainable and socially responsible policies.
2. Its suggestions are binding on the participating countries.
3. India is a part of the initiative
2. Its suggestions are binding on the participating countries.
3. India is a part of the initiative
Which of the statements given above are correct?
a)
1 and 2 only
b)
2 and 3 only
c)
1 and 3 only
d)
1, 2 and 3
|
|
Shounak Malik answered |
Explanation:
1. Aim of the United Nations Global Compact Initiative:
- The first statement is correct. The United Nations Global Compact Initiative aims to encourage businesses worldwide to adopt sustainable and socially responsible policies. It provides a framework for businesses to align their operations and strategies with ten universally accepted principles in the areas of human rights, labor, environment, and anti-corruption.
2. Legally Binding Nature of the Initiative:
- The second statement is incorrect. The suggestions and principles outlined by the United Nations Global Compact Initiative are not legally binding on the participating countries or businesses. Instead, it relies on voluntary commitment from participants to adhere to these principles and to continuously improve their sustainability practices.
3. India's Participation in the Initiative:
- The third statement is correct. India is a part of the United Nations Global Compact Initiative and has actively engaged with the initiative since its inception. Many Indian companies have joined the initiative to demonstrate their commitment to responsible business practices and sustainability.
Therefore, the correct answer is option C) 1 and 3 only, as the initiative aims to promote sustainable and socially responsible business practices, and India is indeed a part of the initiative.
1. Aim of the United Nations Global Compact Initiative:
- The first statement is correct. The United Nations Global Compact Initiative aims to encourage businesses worldwide to adopt sustainable and socially responsible policies. It provides a framework for businesses to align their operations and strategies with ten universally accepted principles in the areas of human rights, labor, environment, and anti-corruption.
2. Legally Binding Nature of the Initiative:
- The second statement is incorrect. The suggestions and principles outlined by the United Nations Global Compact Initiative are not legally binding on the participating countries or businesses. Instead, it relies on voluntary commitment from participants to adhere to these principles and to continuously improve their sustainability practices.
3. India's Participation in the Initiative:
- The third statement is correct. India is a part of the United Nations Global Compact Initiative and has actively engaged with the initiative since its inception. Many Indian companies have joined the initiative to demonstrate their commitment to responsible business practices and sustainability.
Therefore, the correct answer is option C) 1 and 3 only, as the initiative aims to promote sustainable and socially responsible business practices, and India is indeed a part of the initiative.
Devika river, recently seen in the news, merges with which of the following rivers?- a)Chenab
- b)Jhelum
- c)Beas
- d)Ravi
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Devika river, recently seen in the news, merges with which of the following rivers?
a)
Chenab
b)
Jhelum
c)
Beas
d)
Ravi
|
|
Devansh Datta answered |
Overview of Devika River
The Devika River is a significant waterway in India, primarily located in the northern region of Jammu and Kashmir. It holds cultural, ecological, and historical importance, often recognized for its connection to local folklore and religious practices.
Merger with Ravi River
- The Devika River merges with the Ravi River, which is one of the major rivers in the Indian subcontinent.
- This confluence is significant as it contributes to the overall hydrology of the region and impacts the surrounding ecosystems.
Geographical Significance
- The Ravi River flows through northern India and into Pakistan, eventually joining the Chenab River.
- The Devika’s merger enhances the water flow and contributes to the irrigation and agricultural practices in the region.
Recent News
- The river has been in the news due to various environmental and developmental initiatives aimed at preserving its ecosystem and promoting sustainable tourism.
- Efforts are being made to clean and rejuvenate the Devika River, highlighting its cultural and environmental value.
Conclusion
Understanding the geographical and ecological aspects of the Devika River, along with its merger with the Ravi River, is essential for appreciating its role in the region's environmental health and cultural heritage.
The Devika River is a significant waterway in India, primarily located in the northern region of Jammu and Kashmir. It holds cultural, ecological, and historical importance, often recognized for its connection to local folklore and religious practices.
Merger with Ravi River
- The Devika River merges with the Ravi River, which is one of the major rivers in the Indian subcontinent.
- This confluence is significant as it contributes to the overall hydrology of the region and impacts the surrounding ecosystems.
Geographical Significance
- The Ravi River flows through northern India and into Pakistan, eventually joining the Chenab River.
- The Devika’s merger enhances the water flow and contributes to the irrigation and agricultural practices in the region.
Recent News
- The river has been in the news due to various environmental and developmental initiatives aimed at preserving its ecosystem and promoting sustainable tourism.
- Efforts are being made to clean and rejuvenate the Devika River, highlighting its cultural and environmental value.
Conclusion
Understanding the geographical and ecological aspects of the Devika River, along with its merger with the Ravi River, is essential for appreciating its role in the region's environmental health and cultural heritage.
With reference to the National Human Rights Commission (NHRC), consider the following statements:1. It is a non-statutory body.
2. The chairperson of NHRC is the Prime Minister of India .Which of the statements given above is/are not correct?- a)1 only
- b)2 only
- c)Both 1 and 2
- d)Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
With reference to the National Human Rights Commission (NHRC), consider the following statements:
1. It is a non-statutory body.
2. The chairperson of NHRC is the Prime Minister of India .
2. The chairperson of NHRC is the Prime Minister of India .
Which of the statements given above is/are not correct?
a)
1 only
b)
2 only
c)
Both 1 and 2
d)
Neither 1 nor 2
|
Vinod Mehta answered |
Statements 1 and 2 are not correct: National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) is a statutory body, constituted under the Protection of Human Rights Act, 1993, to protect and promote human rights related to life, liberty, equality and dignity of individuals.The National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) is composed of a Chairperson and eight other members. The chairperson is retired chief justice of India or a judge of the Supreme Court. Those eight members are:Four full-time members. Four deemed members. The Commission shall have all the powers of a civil court namely: Summoning and enforcing the attendance of witnesses and examining them on oath;Discovery and production of any document;Receiving evidence on affidavits;Requisitioning any public record or copy thereof from any court or office.
Consider the following statement with reference to Monoclonal antibody:1. It occurs naturally and targets one specific antigen.
2. It is to be given only to mild COVID-19 patients who are not requiring oxygen.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?- a)1 only
- b)2 only
- c)Both 1 and 2
- d)Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Consider the following statement with reference to Monoclonal antibody:
1. It occurs naturally and targets one specific antigen.
2. It is to be given only to mild COVID-19 patients who are not requiring oxygen.
2. It is to be given only to mild COVID-19 patients who are not requiring oxygen.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
a)
1 only
b)
2 only
c)
Both 1 and 2
d)
Neither 1 nor 2
|
|
Lalit Yadav answered |
In News: Monoclonal antibody treatment is now seen as a relatively effective and safer alternative in treating COVID-19 patients
Statement 1 is not correct: The Monoclonal Antibodies are clones of an antibody that targets one specific antigen.
Statement 1 is not correct: The Monoclonal Antibodies are clones of an antibody that targets one specific antigen.
● They are artificially created in the laboratory and bind to the spike protein of the SARsCOV-2 virus, blocking the entry to the healthy cells and protecting the body from the same.
○ Monoclonal antibodies have previously been used to treat infections such as Ebola and HIV.
Statement 2 is correct: The therapy is now said to help avoid hospitalisation in high-risk groups, progression to severe disease, and to reduce the usage of steroids.
● It is to be given only to mild COVID-19 patients who are not requiring oxygen, and there is high risk of progression or hospitalisation due to existing comorbidities..
● “It seems to be a useful molecule, effective against mutant strains as well, and prevents progression of COVID if given at the right time.
● During monoclonal antibodies treatment there is less requirement of steroids and other immune-suppressive drugs.
● Monoclonal antibody treatment could prove to be a game changer in times to come if used at the appropriate time.
● Monoclonal antibody therapy cost ₹ 60,000-70,000 and significantly reduced hospital stay.
● It may reduce the burden of cost on the healthcare sector.
○ Monoclonal antibodies have previously been used to treat infections such as Ebola and HIV.
Statement 2 is correct: The therapy is now said to help avoid hospitalisation in high-risk groups, progression to severe disease, and to reduce the usage of steroids.
● It is to be given only to mild COVID-19 patients who are not requiring oxygen, and there is high risk of progression or hospitalisation due to existing comorbidities..
● “It seems to be a useful molecule, effective against mutant strains as well, and prevents progression of COVID if given at the right time.
● During monoclonal antibodies treatment there is less requirement of steroids and other immune-suppressive drugs.
● Monoclonal antibody treatment could prove to be a game changer in times to come if used at the appropriate time.
● Monoclonal antibody therapy cost ₹ 60,000-70,000 and significantly reduced hospital stay.
● It may reduce the burden of cost on the healthcare sector.
With reference to Pygmy Hog, consider the following statements:1. It is an indicator species and is the smallest of the pig family.
2. Its only known population lives in Assam, India.
3. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species classifies it as extinct in the wild.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?- a)1 and 2 only
- b)2 and 3 only
- c)1 and 3 only
- d)1, 2 and 3
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
With reference to Pygmy Hog, consider the following statements:
1. It is an indicator species and is the smallest of the pig family.
2. Its only known population lives in Assam, India.
3. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species classifies it as extinct in the wild.
2. Its only known population lives in Assam, India.
3. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species classifies it as extinct in the wild.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
a)
1 and 2 only
b)
2 and 3 only
c)
1 and 3 only
d)
1, 2 and 3
|
|
Lalit Yadav answered |
In News: Recently, 8 of 12 captive-bred pygmy hogs have been released in the Manas National Park of western Assam.
Statement 1 is correct: Pygmy Hog (Porcula salvania) is the world’s rarest and smallest members of the pig family. It is an indicator species as its presence reflects the health of its primary habitat, tall and wet grasslands.
Statement 2 is correct: Currently, the only known population lives in Assam, India and possibly southern Bhutan. The only viable population in the wild is in the Manas Tiger Reserve in Assam.
Statement 3 is not correct: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species classifies it as Endangered. Once found in the narrow strip of tall and wet grassland plains on the Himalayan foothills, from Uttar Pradesh to Assam, through Nepal’s terai areas and Bengal’s duars, it was thought to have become extinct in the 1960s. However, in 1971 it was re-discovered with a small population in the Barnadi Wildlife Sanctuary, Assam.
Statement 1 is correct: Pygmy Hog (Porcula salvania) is the world’s rarest and smallest members of the pig family. It is an indicator species as its presence reflects the health of its primary habitat, tall and wet grasslands.
Statement 2 is correct: Currently, the only known population lives in Assam, India and possibly southern Bhutan. The only viable population in the wild is in the Manas Tiger Reserve in Assam.
Statement 3 is not correct: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species classifies it as Endangered. Once found in the narrow strip of tall and wet grassland plains on the Himalayan foothills, from Uttar Pradesh to Assam, through Nepal’s terai areas and Bengal’s duars, it was thought to have become extinct in the 1960s. However, in 1971 it was re-discovered with a small population in the Barnadi Wildlife Sanctuary, Assam.
Ambergris, recently seen in the news, is a solid waxy substance which is extensively used in perfume making. It is produced by?- a)Musk Deer
- b)Agarwood
- c)Sperm whales
- d)Rosewood
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Ambergris, recently seen in the news, is a solid waxy substance which is extensively used in perfume making. It is produced by?
a)
Musk Deer
b)
Agarwood
c)
Sperm whales
d)
Rosewood
|
|
Lalit Yadav answered |
In News: Recently, the Mumbai Police has arrested five persons trying to sell Ambergris.
Option C is correct: Ambergris is generally referred to as whale vomit. It is a solid waxy substance originating in the intestine of the Sperm Whales (Physeter catodon). It floats around the surface of the water body and at times settles on the coast. It is referred to as floating gold as a kilogram of ambergris is estimated to be around Rs. 1 crore in the international market. It is used in the perfume market to create fragrances which are in high demand in countries like Dubai. Ancient Egyptians used it as incense and is also believed to be used in some traditional medicines.
Option C is correct: Ambergris is generally referred to as whale vomit. It is a solid waxy substance originating in the intestine of the Sperm Whales (Physeter catodon). It floats around the surface of the water body and at times settles on the coast. It is referred to as floating gold as a kilogram of ambergris is estimated to be around Rs. 1 crore in the international market. It is used in the perfume market to create fragrances which are in high demand in countries like Dubai. Ancient Egyptians used it as incense and is also believed to be used in some traditional medicines.
Baihetan Dam was seen in the news recently, it is located in:- a)Iran
- b)Egypt
- c)China
- d)Indonesia
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Baihetan Dam was seen in the news recently, it is located in:
a)
Iran
b)
Egypt
c)
China
d)
Indonesia
|
|
Lalit Yadav answered |
Option c is correct: China operationalises Baihetan hydro project of 16GW capacity, biggest since Three Gorges. It is located on the Border of the southwestern provinces of Yunnan and Sichuan. Constructed on: Jinsha, the upstream section of the Yangtze River. The Yangtze is the longest in Asia and the third-longest river in the world. It rises in the northern part of the Tibetan Plateau and flows in a generally easterly direction to the East China Sea.
Yellow Gold 48, recently seen in the news, is a variety of?- a)Watermelon
- b)Banana
- c)Lemon
- d)Cantaloupe
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Yellow Gold 48, recently seen in the news, is a variety of?
a)
Watermelon
b)
Banana
c)
Lemon
d)
Cantaloupe
|
|
Lalit Yadav answered |
In News: Recently, Bayer (German agrochemicals major) has launched the first-ever yellow watermelon variety Yellow Gold 48 under Seminis brand in India.
Option A is correct: Yellow Gold 48 is a yellow watermelon variety. It has been developed from superior germplasm and is best suited for cultivation from October to February and for harvest from April onwards and will be available in the market until mid-July. It has been commercially introduced in India following two years of local trials. It has high yield and income potential and will empower watermelon growers to diversify into new categories and meet the growing demand for exotic fruits.
Option A is correct: Yellow Gold 48 is a yellow watermelon variety. It has been developed from superior germplasm and is best suited for cultivation from October to February and for harvest from April onwards and will be available in the market until mid-July. It has been commercially introduced in India following two years of local trials. It has high yield and income potential and will empower watermelon growers to diversify into new categories and meet the growing demand for exotic fruits.
Pakke Tiger Reserve, recently seen in the news, is located in?- a)Arunachal Pradesh
- b)Himachal Pradesh
- c)Madhya Pradesh
- d)Andhra Pradesh
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Pakke Tiger Reserve, recently seen in the news, is located in?
a)
Arunachal Pradesh
b)
Himachal Pradesh
c)
Madhya Pradesh
d)
Andhra Pradesh
|
Suresh Khanna answered |
In News: More than 200 contingency workers of the Pakke Tiger Reserve in Arunachal Pradesh went on an indefinite strike over non-payment of wages.
Option A is correct: Pakke Tiger Reserve lies in the foothills of the Eastern Himalaya in the East Kameng district of Arunachal Pradesh. It falls within the Eastern Himalaya Biodiversity Hotspot and lies to the east and the Bhareli River to the west and the north. It is considered one of the best protected national parks in the country and is also the only Hornbill sanctuary in India.
Option A is correct: Pakke Tiger Reserve lies in the foothills of the Eastern Himalaya in the East Kameng district of Arunachal Pradesh. It falls within the Eastern Himalaya Biodiversity Hotspot and lies to the east and the Bhareli River to the west and the north. It is considered one of the best protected national parks in the country and is also the only Hornbill sanctuary in India.
With reference to the Atlantic Charter, consider the following statements:1. It was a joint declaration signed by the Prime Ministers of Italy and Britain in 1941.
2. It aimed to promote worldwide collaboration for better labour standards and economic progress.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?- a)1 only
- b)2 only
- c)Both 1 and 2
- d)Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
With reference to the Atlantic Charter, consider the following statements:
1. It was a joint declaration signed by the Prime Ministers of Italy and Britain in 1941.
2. It aimed to promote worldwide collaboration for better labour standards and economic progress.
2. It aimed to promote worldwide collaboration for better labour standards and economic progress.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
a)
1 only
b)
2 only
c)
Both 1 and 2
d)
Neither 1 nor 2
|
Poonam Reddy answered |
In News: Recently, the US President and the British Prime Minister have inspected documents related to the Atlantic Charter.
Statement 1 is not correct: The Atlantic Charter was a joint declaration released by the then US President Franklin D. Roosevelt and then British Prime Minister Winston Churchill on 14th August 1941, following a meeting in Newfoundland. The Charter provided a broad statement of US and British war aims.
Statement 2 is correct: It set out common goals for the world after the Second World War. Those goals included freer trade, disarmament and the right to self-determination of all people. The charter aimed to promote worldwide collaboration to improve labour standards, economic progress, and social security.
Statement 1 is not correct: The Atlantic Charter was a joint declaration released by the then US President Franklin D. Roosevelt and then British Prime Minister Winston Churchill on 14th August 1941, following a meeting in Newfoundland. The Charter provided a broad statement of US and British war aims.
Statement 2 is correct: It set out common goals for the world after the Second World War. Those goals included freer trade, disarmament and the right to self-determination of all people. The charter aimed to promote worldwide collaboration to improve labour standards, economic progress, and social security.
With reference to Olive Ridley Turtles, consider the following statements:1. Their habit of mass nesting is called arribadas.
2. In India, their nests can be found only on the Odisha coast.
3. They are protected under Schedule II of the Wildlife Protection Act, 1972.
4. Indian Coast Guard carries out Operation Olivia for their protection while nesting.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?- a)1 and 2 only
- b)1 and 4 only
- c)3 only
- d)1, 2, 3 and 4
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
With reference to Olive Ridley Turtles, consider the following statements:
1. Their habit of mass nesting is called arribadas.
2. In India, their nests can be found only on the Odisha coast.
3. They are protected under Schedule II of the Wildlife Protection Act, 1972.
4. Indian Coast Guard carries out Operation Olivia for their protection while nesting.
2. In India, their nests can be found only on the Odisha coast.
3. They are protected under Schedule II of the Wildlife Protection Act, 1972.
4. Indian Coast Guard carries out Operation Olivia for their protection while nesting.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
a)
1 and 2 only
b)
1 and 4 only
c)
3 only
d)
1, 2, 3 and 4
|
|
Vinod Mehta answered |
In News: Recently, the Indian Coast Guard (ICG) has finished the execution of Operation Olivia.
Statement 1 is correct: Olive Ridley Turtles have one of the most extraordinary nesting habits in the natural world, including mass nesting called arribadas.
Statement 2 is not correct: In India, Odisha coast has three arribada beaches at Gahirmatha, the mouth of the Devi river, and in Rushikulya. A new mass nesting site has also been discovered in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
Statement 3 is not correct: These turtles are protected under Schedule I of the Wildlife Protection Act, 1972. Apart from this, they have been enlisted as Vulnerable in the IUCN Red List and come under Appendix I of CITES.
Statement 4 is correct: Operation Olivia was initiated in the early 1980s and has been carried out every year by the Indian Coast Guard (ICG) ever since. It helps protect Olive Ridley turtles as they congregate along the Odisha coast for breeding and nesting from November to December.
Statement 1 is correct: Olive Ridley Turtles have one of the most extraordinary nesting habits in the natural world, including mass nesting called arribadas.
Statement 2 is not correct: In India, Odisha coast has three arribada beaches at Gahirmatha, the mouth of the Devi river, and in Rushikulya. A new mass nesting site has also been discovered in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
Statement 3 is not correct: These turtles are protected under Schedule I of the Wildlife Protection Act, 1972. Apart from this, they have been enlisted as Vulnerable in the IUCN Red List and come under Appendix I of CITES.
Statement 4 is correct: Operation Olivia was initiated in the early 1980s and has been carried out every year by the Indian Coast Guard (ICG) ever since. It helps protect Olive Ridley turtles as they congregate along the Odisha coast for breeding and nesting from November to December.
With reference to the Bose-Einstein Condensation (BEC), consider the following statements:1. Under it, particles become locked together in the lowest quantum state of the system at sufficiently low temperatures.
2. The phenomenon only happens to Boson particles.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?- a)1 only
- b)2 only
- c)Both 1 and 2
- d)Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
With reference to the Bose-Einstein Condensation (BEC), consider the following statements:
1. Under it, particles become locked together in the lowest quantum state of the system at sufficiently low temperatures.
2. The phenomenon only happens to Boson particles.
2. The phenomenon only happens to Boson particles.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
a)
1 only
b)
2 only
c)
Both 1 and 2
d)
Neither 1 nor 2
|
|
Lalit Yadav answered |
In News: Recently, scientists have come up with an understanding of the emergence of order in chaotic systems by drawing an analogy with Bose-Einstein Condensation (BEC).
Statement 1 is correct: Under BEC, Albert Einstein generalized Satyendra Nath Bose’s theory and predicted that at sufficiently low temperatures particles would become locked together in the lowest quantum state of the system.
Statement 2 is correct: The phenomenon only happens for Bosons, which are elementary particles having spins that take integer values, such as 0, 1 or 2.
Statement 1 is correct: Under BEC, Albert Einstein generalized Satyendra Nath Bose’s theory and predicted that at sufficiently low temperatures particles would become locked together in the lowest quantum state of the system.
Statement 2 is correct: The phenomenon only happens for Bosons, which are elementary particles having spins that take integer values, such as 0, 1 or 2.
With reference to “Kadaknath chicken ”, was seen in the news recently, consider the following statements:1. Kadaknath breed is especially famous in Maharashtra and was accorded Geographical Tag in 2017.
2. The breed is black in colour and reared by mainly Jhabua tribes.
3. It has a very high level of protein and fats along with other nutrients.Select the correct answer using the code given below:- a)1 only
- b)2 only
- c)1 and 2 only
- d)2 and 3 only
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
With reference to “Kadaknath chicken ”, was seen in the news recently, consider the following statements:
1. Kadaknath breed is especially famous in Maharashtra and was accorded Geographical Tag in 2017.
2. The breed is black in colour and reared by mainly Jhabua tribes.
3. It has a very high level of protein and fats along with other nutrients.
2. The breed is black in colour and reared by mainly Jhabua tribes.
3. It has a very high level of protein and fats along with other nutrients.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
a)
1 only
b)
2 only
c)
1 and 2 only
d)
2 and 3 only
|
|
Lalit Yadav answered |
Option B is correct: The Kali Masi/Kadaknath chicken is a local breed of chicken that is completely black in colour: feathers, flesh and even bones. The chicken, traditionally reared by Jhabua’s Adivasi communities, was granted a Geographical Indication (GI) tag by the government registry in 2017. This chicken is mostly famous in Madhya Pradesh adjoining areas of Gujarat. Kadaknath chicken has more protein and iron content, with lower levels of fat and cholesterol. Thus Statement 3 is incorrect.
He was a 15th-century Indian mystic, social reformer and poet. He was one of the most influential saints. He was best known for his two-line couplets. His teachings openly ridiculed all forms of external worship of both Brahmanical Hinduism and Islam. According to him, every life has a relationship with two spiritual principles (Jivatma and Paramatma). His view about the moksha is that it is the process of uniting these two divine principles. He was- a)Chaitanya Mahaprabhu
- b)Namadeva
- c)Tukaram
- d)Kabir Das
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
He was a 15th-century Indian mystic, social reformer and poet. He was one of the most influential saints. He was best known for his two-line couplets. His teachings openly ridiculed all forms of external worship of both Brahmanical Hinduism and Islam. According to him, every life has a relationship with two spiritual principles (Jivatma and Paramatma). His view about the moksha is that it is the process of uniting these two divine principles. He was
a)
Chaitanya Mahaprabhu
b)
Namadeva
c)
Tukaram
d)
Kabir Das
|
|
Lalit Yadav answered |
In News: Recently,The Prime Minister has paid tribute to Sant Kabir Das ji on his Jayanti on 24 June
- He was a 15th-century Indian mystic, social reformer, poet and saint who had a significant role among the people in India. ○ He was one of the most influential saints.
- He was brought up in a family of Muslim julahas orweavers settled in or near the city of Benares (Varanasi).
- He was best known for his two-line couplets, known as 'Kabir Ke Dohe'
- He is a widely revered poet whose works had a tremendous influence on the Bhakti movement.
- Kabir's legacy is still going on through a sect known as Panth of Kabir, a religious community that considers him as the founder.
- His teachings openly ridiculed all forms of external worship of both Brahmanical Hinduism and Islam,the pre-eminence of the priestly classes and the caste system.
With reference to Sclater's Monal, consider the following statements:1. The mid-altitude bird can be seen frequently below 1,500 metres.
2. In India, it can only be found in Arunachal Pradesh.
3. It has been classified as vulnerable in the IUCN Red ListWhich of the statements given above are correct?- a)1 and 2 only
- b)2 and 3 only
- c)1 and 3 only
- d)1, 2 and 3
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
With reference to Sclater's Monal, consider the following statements:
1. The mid-altitude bird can be seen frequently below 1,500 metres.
2. In India, it can only be found in Arunachal Pradesh.
3. It has been classified as vulnerable in the IUCN Red List
2. In India, it can only be found in Arunachal Pradesh.
3. It has been classified as vulnerable in the IUCN Red List
Which of the statements given above are correct?
a)
1 and 2 only
b)
2 and 3 only
c)
1 and 3 only
d)
1, 2 and 3
|
|
Vinod Mehta answered |
In News: Recently, local wildlife enthusiasts have sighted two species of monal, a colour pheasant, together in Upper Siang district of central Arunachal Pradesh.
Statement 1 is not correct: Sclater's Monal is a high-altitude bird and rarely comes down below 1,500 metres.
Statement 2 is correct: It is an endemic bird of the Eastern Himalaya and is mostly recorded from the junction of India, Myanmar, Tibet and Yunnan province of China. It is restricted to Arunachal Pradesh on the Indian side.
Statement 3 is correct: It has been classified as vulnerable in the IUCN Red List. It is also protected under the Schedule I of the Indian Wildlife Protection Act, 1972.
Statement 1 is not correct: Sclater's Monal is a high-altitude bird and rarely comes down below 1,500 metres.
Statement 2 is correct: It is an endemic bird of the Eastern Himalaya and is mostly recorded from the junction of India, Myanmar, Tibet and Yunnan province of China. It is restricted to Arunachal Pradesh on the Indian side.
Statement 3 is correct: It has been classified as vulnerable in the IUCN Red List. It is also protected under the Schedule I of the Indian Wildlife Protection Act, 1972.
With reference to ALLIANCE 8.7, consider the following statements:1. It is a global partnership for eradicating forced labour, modern slavery, human trafficking and child labour around the world.
2. UNICEF currently serves as Secretariat for Alliance 8.7.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?- a)1 only
- b)2 only
- c)Both 1 and 2
- d)Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
With reference to ALLIANCE 8.7, consider the following statements:
1. It is a global partnership for eradicating forced labour, modern slavery, human trafficking and child labour around the world.
2. UNICEF currently serves as Secretariat for Alliance 8.7.
2. UNICEF currently serves as Secretariat for Alliance 8.7.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
a)
1 only
b)
2 only
c)
Both 1 and 2
d)
Neither 1 nor 2
|
|
Poonam Reddy answered |
In News: "Child Labour: Global estimates 2020, trends and the road forward", a report by ILO and the UNICEF, has stated that progress to end child labour has stalled for the first time in 20 years.
Statement 1 is correct: ALLIANCE 8.7 is an inclusive global partnership committed to achieving Target 8.7 of the 2030 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). It works for eradicating forced labour, modern slavery, human trafficking and child labour around the world.
Statement 2 is not correct: The International Labour Organization (ILO) currently serves as Secretariat for Alliance 8.7.
Statement 1 is correct: ALLIANCE 8.7 is an inclusive global partnership committed to achieving Target 8.7 of the 2030 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). It works for eradicating forced labour, modern slavery, human trafficking and child labour around the world.
Statement 2 is not correct: The International Labour Organization (ILO) currently serves as Secretariat for Alliance 8.7.
Jivan Vayu, recently seen in the news, is a?- a)Indigenously developed Covid-19 kits
- b)Oxygen support for manned missions to space
- c)Continuous Positive Airway Pressure device
- d)Initiative to control air pollution
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Jivan Vayu, recently seen in the news, is a?
a)
Indigenously developed Covid-19 kits
b)
Oxygen support for manned missions to space
c)
Continuous Positive Airway Pressure device
d)
Initiative to control air pollution
|
|
Lalit Yadav answered |
In News: Recently, the Indian Institute of Technology, Ropar has developed a device called ‘Jivan Vayu’.
Option C is correct: Jivan Vayu is India’s first Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) device which functions even without electricity and is adapted to both kinds of oxygen generation units like O2 cylinders and oxygen pipelines in hospitals. CPAP is a treatment method for patients having breathing problems during sleep called sleep apnea and to treat infants whose lungs have not fully developed. Jivan Vayu is leak-proof, low-cost, customisable and can run during power failures. It has an inbuilt viral filter at the air entertainment end which has a viral efficacy of 99.99 per cent.
Option C is correct: Jivan Vayu is India’s first Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) device which functions even without electricity and is adapted to both kinds of oxygen generation units like O2 cylinders and oxygen pipelines in hospitals. CPAP is a treatment method for patients having breathing problems during sleep called sleep apnea and to treat infants whose lungs have not fully developed. Jivan Vayu is leak-proof, low-cost, customisable and can run during power failures. It has an inbuilt viral filter at the air entertainment end which has a viral efficacy of 99.99 per cent.
With reference to the Raja Parba Festival, consider the following statements:1. It is observed in the Indian state of Assam.
2. It aims to combat prejudices around the menstrual cycle and celebrates a girl’s womanhood.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?- a)1 only
- b)2 only
- c)Both 1 and 2
- d)Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
With reference to the Raja Parba Festival, consider the following statements:
1. It is observed in the Indian state of Assam.
2. It aims to combat prejudices around the menstrual cycle and celebrates a girl’s womanhood.
2. It aims to combat prejudices around the menstrual cycle and celebrates a girl’s womanhood.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
a)
1 only
b)
2 only
c)
Both 1 and 2
d)
Neither 1 nor 2
|
Mira Sharma answered |
In News: Recently, the Prime Minister of India has greeted the people of Odisha on the festival of Raja Parba.
Statement 1 is not correct: It is celebrated in Odisha and is natively pronounced as ‘raw-jaw’, while ‘Raja’ is derived from the word ‘Rajaswala’ which means menstruating women. During the festival, girls play around swings tied on tree branches, along with other indoor and outdoor games.
Statement 2 is correct: It is observed to combat prejudices that surround the menstrual cycle and celebrates a girl’s womanhood. A four-day festival celebrated every year in June, it calls for women to come together and acknowledge the gift of Mother Earth or Bhudevi. Each day of the festival has its own name and significance. The first day is Pahili Rajo, second day is Mithuna Sankranti, third day is Bhu Daaha or Basi Raja and fourth day is called Vasumati Snana.
Statement 1 is not correct: It is celebrated in Odisha and is natively pronounced as ‘raw-jaw’, while ‘Raja’ is derived from the word ‘Rajaswala’ which means menstruating women. During the festival, girls play around swings tied on tree branches, along with other indoor and outdoor games.
Statement 2 is correct: It is observed to combat prejudices that surround the menstrual cycle and celebrates a girl’s womanhood. A four-day festival celebrated every year in June, it calls for women to come together and acknowledge the gift of Mother Earth or Bhudevi. Each day of the festival has its own name and significance. The first day is Pahili Rajo, second day is Mithuna Sankranti, third day is Bhu Daaha or Basi Raja and fourth day is called Vasumati Snana.
With reference to the India Cycles4Change challenge, consider the following statements:1. It was launched by the Ministry of New & Renewable Energy.
2. The India Programme of the Institute for Transportation and Development Policy is its knowledge partner.
3. All cities with a population of more than 1 lakh can participate.Which of the statements given above are not correct?- a)1 and 2 only
- b)2 and 3 only
- c)1 and 3 only
- d)1, 2 and 3
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
With reference to the India Cycles4Change challenge, consider the following statements:
1. It was launched by the Ministry of New & Renewable Energy.
2. The India Programme of the Institute for Transportation and Development Policy is its knowledge partner.
3. All cities with a population of more than 1 lakh can participate.
2. The India Programme of the Institute for Transportation and Development Policy is its knowledge partner.
3. All cities with a population of more than 1 lakh can participate.
Which of the statements given above are not correct?
a)
1 and 2 only
b)
2 and 3 only
c)
1 and 3 only
d)
1, 2 and 3
|
|
Suresh Khanna answered |
IN News: Recently, it has been highlighted that the India Cycles4Change challenge is beginning to gain momentum in Indian cities.
Statement 1 is not correct: The India Cycles4Change challenge was by the Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs on 25th June, 2020 with an aim to inspire Indian cities to implement cyclingfriendly interventions.
Statement 2 is correct: It comes under the Smart Cities Mission (SCM) and the India Programme of the Institute for Transportation and Development Policy (ITDP) is the knowledge partner of the SCM to assist the Mission in conducting the challenge and guiding cities in developing and implementing their proposals.
Statement 3 is not correct: It is open to eligible cities which can register and submit their applications on the designated portal. All cities under the SCM, capital cities of States/Union Territories and all cities with a population of more than 5 lakh can participate in it.
Statement 1 is not correct: The India Cycles4Change challenge was by the Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs on 25th June, 2020 with an aim to inspire Indian cities to implement cyclingfriendly interventions.
Statement 2 is correct: It comes under the Smart Cities Mission (SCM) and the India Programme of the Institute for Transportation and Development Policy (ITDP) is the knowledge partner of the SCM to assist the Mission in conducting the challenge and guiding cities in developing and implementing their proposals.
Statement 3 is not correct: It is open to eligible cities which can register and submit their applications on the designated portal. All cities under the SCM, capital cities of States/Union Territories and all cities with a population of more than 5 lakh can participate in it.
With reference to Padma Awards, consider the following statement:1. The awards are presented by the Prime Minister of India.
2. The award does not amount to a title.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?- a)1 only
- b)2 only
- c)Both 1 and 2
- d)Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
With reference to Padma Awards, consider the following statement:
1. The awards are presented by the Prime Minister of India.
2. The award does not amount to a title.
2. The award does not amount to a title.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
a)
1 only
b)
2 only
c)
Both 1 and 2
d)
Neither 1 nor 2
|
|
Lalit Yadav answered |
In News: Recently, the government opened online nominations and recommendations for Padma Awards 2022.
Statement 1 is not correct: The Padma Awards are one of the highest civilian honours of India announced annually on the eve of Republic Day. The Awards are given in three categories namely, Padma Vibhushan (for exceptional and distinguished service), Padma Bhushan (distinguished service of higher order) and Padma Shri (distinguished service). The awards are presented by the President of India every year where the awardees are presented a Sanad (certificate) signed by the President and a medallion.
Statement 2 is correct: The names of the awardees are published in the Gazette of India on the day of the presentation ceremony. The award does not amount to a title and cannot be used as a suffix or prefix to the awardees’ name.
Statement 1 is not correct: The Padma Awards are one of the highest civilian honours of India announced annually on the eve of Republic Day. The Awards are given in three categories namely, Padma Vibhushan (for exceptional and distinguished service), Padma Bhushan (distinguished service of higher order) and Padma Shri (distinguished service). The awards are presented by the President of India every year where the awardees are presented a Sanad (certificate) signed by the President and a medallion.
Statement 2 is correct: The names of the awardees are published in the Gazette of India on the day of the presentation ceremony. The award does not amount to a title and cannot be used as a suffix or prefix to the awardees’ name.
‘I-Familia’ is a database to identify missing persons through family DNA. It has been launched by which of the following organisations?- a)United Nations Police
- b)International Association of Chiefs of Police
- c)International Criminal Police Organization
- d)Central Bureau of Investigation
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
‘I-Familia’ is a database to identify missing persons through family DNA. It has been launched by which of the following organisations?
a)
United Nations Police
b)
International Association of Chiefs of Police
c)
International Criminal Police Organization
d)
Central Bureau of Investigation
|
Zara Khan answered |
In News: Recently, the International Criminal Police Organization (Interpol) has launched a new global database named “I-Familia” to identify missing persons through family DNA and help the police solve cold cases in member countries.
Option C is correct: I-Familia has been launched by the International Criminal Police Organization. I-Familia is the first global database to automatically control for such differences without requiring knowledge of the missing person’s genetic ancestry and provide standardised guidelines on what constitutes a match. It applied cutting-edge scientific research and used the DNA of relatives to identify missing persons or unidentified human remains around the world.
Option C is correct: I-Familia has been launched by the International Criminal Police Organization. I-Familia is the first global database to automatically control for such differences without requiring knowledge of the missing person’s genetic ancestry and provide standardised guidelines on what constitutes a match. It applied cutting-edge scientific research and used the DNA of relatives to identify missing persons or unidentified human remains around the world.
CORPAT Exercise, recently seen in the news, is held bi-annually between which of the following countries?- a)Japan and China
- b)Russia and Pakistan
- c)Sri Lanka and Maldives
- d)India and Thailand
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
CORPAT Exercise, recently seen in the news, is held bi-annually between which of the following countries?
a)
Japan and China
b)
Russia and Pakistan
c)
Sri Lanka and Maldives
d)
India and Thailand
|
|
Vikram Verma answered |
In News: The Navies of India and Thailand started their three-day, bi-annually IndiaThailand Coordinated Patrol (Indo-Thai CORPAT) in the Andaman Sea.
Option D is correct: The Indo-Thai CORPAT, which began in 2005, serves to reinforce maritime links between Thailand and India and forge strong bonds of friendship between the two navies, besides helping consolidate interoperability. It ensures an exchange of information pertaining to the prevention of smuggling, illegal immigration and in the conduct of search and rescue operations at sea, thereby enhancing the operational synergies.
Option D is correct: The Indo-Thai CORPAT, which began in 2005, serves to reinforce maritime links between Thailand and India and forge strong bonds of friendship between the two navies, besides helping consolidate interoperability. It ensures an exchange of information pertaining to the prevention of smuggling, illegal immigration and in the conduct of search and rescue operations at sea, thereby enhancing the operational synergies.
Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding Government e-Marketplace (GeM) recently seen in the news?1. It operates under the Ministry of Corporate Affairs
2. It ensures public procurement of goods and services in India (done by government bodies) worth more than Rs. 5 lakh crore annually.Select the correct answer using the code given below:- a)1 only
- b)2 only
- c)Both 1 and 2
- d)Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding Government e-Marketplace (GeM) recently seen in the news?
1. It operates under the Ministry of Corporate Affairs
2. It ensures public procurement of goods and services in India (done by government bodies) worth more than Rs. 5 lakh crore annually.
2. It ensures public procurement of goods and services in India (done by government bodies) worth more than Rs. 5 lakh crore annually.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
a)
1 only
b)
2 only
c)
Both 1 and 2
d)
Neither 1 nor 2
|
|
Vt Sir - Kota answered |
In News :The Minister of Commerce & Industry, Consumer Affairs called upon the Government e-Marketplace (GeM), to expand its scope and include more participants in the GeM portal for public procurement. Statement 1 is not correct: It was launched in 2016 and operates under the Ministry of Commerce and Industry.It has been developed by the Directorate General of Supplies and Disposal (DGS&D) with technical support of the National E-Governance Division (NEGD), Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology. Statement 2 is correct: It ensures that public procurement of goods and services in India (done by government bodies) worth more than Rs. 5 lakh crore annually is carried out through the online platform. The procurement of goods and services by ministries and the Central Public Sector Enterprises (CPSEs) is mandatory for goods and services available on GeM. The portal provides a wide range of products from office stationery to vehicles. Automobiles, computers and office furniture are currently the top product categories.
Sea of Marmara, recently seen in the news, connects which of the following water bodies?- a)Black Sea and Aegean Sea
- b)Mediterranian Sea and Atlantic Ocean
- c)North Sea and Baltic Sea
- d)Caspean Sea and Adriatic Sea
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Sea of Marmara, recently seen in the news, connects which of the following water bodies?
a)
Black Sea and Aegean Sea
b)
Mediterranian Sea and Atlantic Ocean
c)
North Sea and Baltic Sea
d)
Caspean Sea and Adriatic Sea
|
|
Suresh Khanna answered |
In News: Recently, Turkey’s Sea of Marmara has witnessed the largest outbreak of sea snot.
Option A is correct: The Sea of Marmara connects the Black Sea to the Aegean Sea. Sea Snot is marine mucilage (thick, gluey substance) or a slimy layer of grey or green sludge, which can cause considerable damage to the marine ecosystem.
Option A is correct: The Sea of Marmara connects the Black Sea to the Aegean Sea. Sea Snot is marine mucilage (thick, gluey substance) or a slimy layer of grey or green sludge, which can cause considerable damage to the marine ecosystem.
Recently, Lothal was seen in the news, it is situated in- a)Maharashtra
- b)Gujarat
- c)Karnataka
- d)Punjab
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Recently, Lothal was seen in the news, it is situated in
a)
Maharashtra
b)
Gujarat
c)
Karnataka
d)
Punjab
|
|
Lalit Yadav answered |
In News: The Union ministry of ports, shipping and waterways and the Union ministry of culture signed an MoU for ‘Cooperation in the development of the National Maritime Heritage Complex (NMHC)’ in Lothal in Gujarat.
- The city of Lothal stood beside a Bhogava river, a tributary of Sabarmati, in Gujarat, close to the Gulf of Khambhat.
- It was situated near areas where raw materials such as semi-precious stones were easily available.
- This was an important centre for making objects out of stone, shell and metal.
- There was also a storehouse in the city.
- The excavated site of Lothal is the only port-town of the Indus Valley Civilisation.
- A metropolis with an upper and a lower town had in on its northern side a basin with vertical wall, inlet and outlet channels have been identified as a tidal dockyard.
- The site provides evidence of Harappa culture between 2400 BCE to 1600 BCE.
With reference to the Disaster Management Act, 2005, consider the following statements:1. It was invoked for the first time in India during the tsunami of 2004.
2. Violations of Section 51 (b) can lead to imprisonment, extendable to one year only.Which of the statements given above is/are not correct?- a)1 only
- b)2 only
- c)Both 1 and 2
- d)Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
With reference to the Disaster Management Act, 2005, consider the following statements:
1. It was invoked for the first time in India during the tsunami of 2004.
2. Violations of Section 51 (b) can lead to imprisonment, extendable to one year only.
2. Violations of Section 51 (b) can lead to imprisonment, extendable to one year only.
Which of the statements given above is/are not correct?
a)
1 only
b)
2 only
c)
Both 1 and 2
d)
Neither 1 nor 2
|
|
Vikram Verma answered |
In News: Recently, the former Chief Secretary of West Bengal has been served a show cause notice by the Union Home Ministry under Section 51 of the Disaster Management (DM) Act, 2005.
Statement 1 is not correct: The DM Act came into existence after the 2004 tsunami and was invoked for the first time in the country in the wake of the Covid-19 in 2020.
Statement 2 is not correct: The Section 51 (b) prescribes “punishment for obstruction” for refusal to comply with orders. The violation shall be punishable with imprisonment for a term that may extend to one year or with a fine or both upon conviction. Imprisonment may be extended to two years if refusal to comply orders result in loss of lives or imminent danger.
Statement 1 is not correct: The DM Act came into existence after the 2004 tsunami and was invoked for the first time in the country in the wake of the Covid-19 in 2020.
Statement 2 is not correct: The Section 51 (b) prescribes “punishment for obstruction” for refusal to comply with orders. The violation shall be punishable with imprisonment for a term that may extend to one year or with a fine or both upon conviction. Imprisonment may be extended to two years if refusal to comply orders result in loss of lives or imminent danger.
All India House Price Index (HPI) is released by:- a)Reserve Bank of India
- b)Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs (MoHUA)
- c)State Bank of India
- d)Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI)
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
All India House Price Index (HPI) is released by:
a)
Reserve Bank of India
b)
Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs (MoHUA)
c)
State Bank of India
d)
Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI)
|
|
Lalit Yadav answered |
In News: Reserve Bank of India has released its quarterly House Price Index (HPI) (base: 2010-11=100) for Q4:2020-21, based on transaction-level data received from housing registration authorities in ten major cities (viz., Ahmedabad, Bengaluru, Chennai, Delhi, Jaipur, Kanpur, Kochi, Kolkata, Lucknow and Mumbai).
All-India HPI increased (year-on-year basis) by 2.7% in Q4:2020-21 vis-a-vis 3.9% growth a year ago.
HPI growth showed large variation across major cities, from an increase of 15.7% (Bengaluru) to a contraction of -3.6% (Jaipur).
On a sequential (q-o-q) basis, all-India HPI growth rate moderated to 0.2% in Q4:2020-21; Delhi, Bengaluru, Kolkata and Jaipur recorded a sequential decline in HPI, whereas it increased for other cities
All-India HPI increased (year-on-year basis) by 2.7% in Q4:2020-21 vis-a-vis 3.9% growth a year ago.
HPI growth showed large variation across major cities, from an increase of 15.7% (Bengaluru) to a contraction of -3.6% (Jaipur).
On a sequential (q-o-q) basis, all-India HPI growth rate moderated to 0.2% in Q4:2020-21; Delhi, Bengaluru, Kolkata and Jaipur recorded a sequential decline in HPI, whereas it increased for other cities
The deal for Kanopus-V Satellite, recently seen in the news, has been finalised between which of the following countries?- a)Russia and Iran
- b)China and Pakistan
- c)USA and Israel
- d)India and Bangladesh
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
The deal for Kanopus-V Satellite, recently seen in the news, has been finalised between which of the following countries?
a)
Russia and Iran
b)
China and Pakistan
c)
USA and Israel
d)
India and Bangladesh
|
Kiran Reddy answered |
In News: Russia has been preparing to give Iran a Kanopus-V satellite.
Option A is correct: Kanopus-V Satellite is an advanced satellite system and will be given with a high-resolution camera. It would be launched in Russia and contain Russian-made hardware. Russian trainers have helped ground crews who would operate the satellite from a new site near the northern Iranian city of Karaj. It would allow Iran greater monitoring of the Persian Gulf, Israeli bases and America’s troop presence in Iraq.
Option A is correct: Kanopus-V Satellite is an advanced satellite system and will be given with a high-resolution camera. It would be launched in Russia and contain Russian-made hardware. Russian trainers have helped ground crews who would operate the satellite from a new site near the northern Iranian city of Karaj. It would allow Iran greater monitoring of the Persian Gulf, Israeli bases and America’s troop presence in Iraq.
With reference to Census in India, consider the following statements:1. It is conducted every ten years by the Ministry of Health & Family Welfare.
2. The decennial Census of India has been conducted 16 times till date.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?- a)1 only
- b)2 only
- c)Both 1 and 2
- d)Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
With reference to Census in India, consider the following statements:
1. It is conducted every ten years by the Ministry of Health & Family Welfare.
2. The decennial Census of India has been conducted 16 times till date.
2. The decennial Census of India has been conducted 16 times till date.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
a)
1 only
b)
2 only
c)
Both 1 and 2
d)
Neither 1 nor 2
|
|
Lalit Yadav answered |
Statement 1 is not correct: Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India, under the Ministry of Home Affairs is responsible for arranging, conducting and analysing the results of the demographic surveys of India including Census of India and Linguistic Survey of India.
Statement 2 is not correct: The decennial Census of India has been conducted 15 times, as of 2011. The first complete census was taken in 1881.
Statement 2 is not correct: The decennial Census of India has been conducted 15 times, as of 2011. The first complete census was taken in 1881.
Operation Pangea XIV, recently seen in the news, is related to?- a)Identifying missing persons globally
- b)Curbing sale of fake and illicit medicines
- c)Improving water and sanitation agendas
- d)Cleaning the Sea Snot
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Operation Pangea XIV, recently seen in the news, is related to?
a)
Identifying missing persons globally
b)
Curbing sale of fake and illicit medicines
c)
Improving water and sanitation agendas
d)
Cleaning the Sea Snot
|
|
Lalit Yadav answered |
In News: Recently, the International Criminal Police Organization (INTERPOL) has coordinated Operation Pangea XIV.
Option B is correct: Operation Pangea XIV is a collaborative effort against the sale of fake and illicit medicines and medical products. It involved police, customs and health regulatory authorities from 92 countries including India. It resulted in 113,020 web links (websites and online marketplaces) being closed down or removed, arrest of 277 suspects and seizure of potentially dangerous pharmaceuticals worth over USD 23 million, the highest number since the first Operation Pangea in 2008.
Option B is correct: Operation Pangea XIV is a collaborative effort against the sale of fake and illicit medicines and medical products. It involved police, customs and health regulatory authorities from 92 countries including India. It resulted in 113,020 web links (websites and online marketplaces) being closed down or removed, arrest of 277 suspects and seizure of potentially dangerous pharmaceuticals worth over USD 23 million, the highest number since the first Operation Pangea in 2008.
Recently, Jiyo Parsi Scheme was seen in the news, it was formulated by- a)Ministry of Health & Family Welfare (MoHFW)
- b)Ministry of Minority Affairs
- c)Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment
- d)Ministry of Tribal Affairs
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Recently, Jiyo Parsi Scheme was seen in the news, it was formulated by
a)
Ministry of Health & Family Welfare (MoHFW)
b)
Ministry of Minority Affairs
c)
Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment
d)
Ministry of Tribal Affairs
|
|
Zara Khan answered |
In News: The work from home norm during Covid-hit 2020 delivered some good news for the Parsi community which saw a record 61 births, assisted through the Centre’s Jiyo Parsi scheme.
- The Government of India through the Ministry of Minority Affairs had formulated the Jiyo Parsi Scheme in September 2013.
- The scheme is meant for the notified minority community i.e. Parsi/Zoroastrian only.
- It aims to reverse the declining trend of Parsi population by adopting a scientific protocol and structured interventions to stabilize their population and increase the population of Parsis in India.
Lynetteholm Island, recently seen in the news, is an artificial island off the coast of Copenhagen. It is located near which of the following water bodies?- a)Black Sea
- b)North Sea
- c)Baltic Sea
- d)Mediterranean Sea
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Lynetteholm Island, recently seen in the news, is an artificial island off the coast of Copenhagen. It is located near which of the following water bodies?
a)
Black Sea
b)
North Sea
c)
Baltic Sea
d)
Mediterranean Sea
|
|
Zara Khan answered |
In News: Recently, Denmark has approved the building of Lynetteholm, an artificial island off the coast of Copenhagen.
Option c is correct: Copenhagen is the capital of Denmark and is located near Baltic Sea. The artificial Lynetteholm Island is a 275-hectare project designed as a housing and business district for around 35,000 people. It will be built using soil from construction projects in Copenhagen and the surrounding area. It will be located between Nordhavn and Refshaleøen and will protect the city's harbour from rising water masses and from more frequent storm surges.
Option c is correct: Copenhagen is the capital of Denmark and is located near Baltic Sea. The artificial Lynetteholm Island is a 275-hectare project designed as a housing and business district for around 35,000 people. It will be built using soil from construction projects in Copenhagen and the surrounding area. It will be located between Nordhavn and Refshaleøen and will protect the city's harbour from rising water masses and from more frequent storm surges.
Consider the following statements with reference to H10N3 bird flu recently seen in the news1. It causes relatively less severe disease in poultry.
2. Human-to-human transmission is very high.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?- a)1 only
- b)2 only
- c)Both 1 and 2
- d)Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Consider the following statements with reference to H10N3 bird flu recently seen in the news
1. It causes relatively less severe disease in poultry.
2. Human-to-human transmission is very high.
2. Human-to-human transmission is very high.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
a)
1 only
b)
2 only
c)
Both 1 and 2
d)
Neither 1 nor 2
|
|
Vinod Mehta answered |
In News: China has reported the first case of human infection with the H10N3 strain of bird flu from the country's eastern Jiangsu province.
Statement 1 is correct: H10N3 is low pathogenic, which means it causes relatively less severe disease in poultry and is unlikely to cause a large-scale outbreak that appears to be rare in birds and does not cause severe disease. According to The World Health Organization (WHO), the source of the patient’s exposure to the H10N3 virus was not known and no other cases were found among the local population.
Statement 2 is not correct: There was no indication of human-to-human transmission yet. The risk of further infection with H10N3 is currently believed to be very low, with experts describing the case as “sporadic”.Such cases occur occasionally in China which has huge populations of both farmed and wild birds of many species.
Statement 1 is correct: H10N3 is low pathogenic, which means it causes relatively less severe disease in poultry and is unlikely to cause a large-scale outbreak that appears to be rare in birds and does not cause severe disease. According to The World Health Organization (WHO), the source of the patient’s exposure to the H10N3 virus was not known and no other cases were found among the local population.
Statement 2 is not correct: There was no indication of human-to-human transmission yet. The risk of further infection with H10N3 is currently believed to be very low, with experts describing the case as “sporadic”.Such cases occur occasionally in China which has huge populations of both farmed and wild birds of many species.
With reference to the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, consider the following statements:1. It was established to help rebuild Europe after World War II.
2. It joins with the International Development Association to form the World Bank.Which of the statements given above is/are not correct?- a)1 only
- b)2 only
- c)Both 1 and 2
- d)Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
With reference to the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, consider the following statements:
1. It was established to help rebuild Europe after World War II.
2. It joins with the International Development Association to form the World Bank.
2. It joins with the International Development Association to form the World Bank.
Which of the statements given above is/are not correct?
a)
1 only
b)
2 only
c)
Both 1 and 2
d)
Neither 1 nor 2
|
|
Lalit Yadav answered |
In News: Recently, the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD) has sanctioned funds to the tune of Rs. 1,860 crore for implementation of Supporting Andhra's Learning Transformation (SALT) programme.
Statement 1 is correct: IBRD is an international financial institution and was established in 1944 to help Europe rebuild after World War II. It is owned by 189 member countries and is the largest development bank in the world.
Statement 2 is correct: It is the lending arm of the World Bank Group. It joins with the International Development Association (IDA) to form the World Bank. It offers loans to middleincome developing countries.
Statement 1 is correct: IBRD is an international financial institution and was established in 1944 to help Europe rebuild after World War II. It is owned by 189 member countries and is the largest development bank in the world.
Statement 2 is correct: It is the lending arm of the World Bank Group. It joins with the International Development Association (IDA) to form the World Bank. It offers loans to middleincome developing countries.
Nesher Ramla, recently seen in the news, is related to:- a)Fossils of a kind of dinosaurs
- b)A new kind of early human
- c)A cave system found in South India
- d)A place of worship related to the mythology of the Indian subcontinent
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Nesher Ramla, recently seen in the news, is related to:
a)
Fossils of a kind of dinosaurs
b)
A new kind of early human
c)
A cave system found in South India
d)
A place of worship related to the mythology of the Indian subcontinent
|
|
Lalit Yadav answered |
Option B is correct: Scientists said on Thursday they had discovered a new kind of early human after studying pieces of fossilised bone dug up at a site used by a cement plant in central Israel. The fragments of a skull and a lower jaw with teeth were about 130,000 years old and could force a rethink of parts of the human family tree, the researchers from Tel Aviv University and the Hebrew University of Jerusalem said. Nesher Ramla Homo - named after the place southeast of Tel Aviv where it was found - may have lived alongside our species, Homo sapiens, for more than 100,000 years, and may have even interbred, according to the findings. The early humans, who had very large teeth and no chin, may have also been ancestors of the Neanderthals, the study added, challenging the current thinking that our evolutionary cousins originated in Europe.
Dr Bhimrao Ambedkar was related to which of the following organisations/events?1. Poona Pact
2. Surat Split
3. Kalaram Temple Movement
4. Bahishkrit Hitakarini SabhaSelect the correct answer using the codes given below:- a)1, 2 and 3 only
- b)2, 3 and 4 only
- c)1, 3 and 4 only
- d)1 and 3 only
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Dr Bhimrao Ambedkar was related to which of the following organisations/events?
1. Poona Pact
2. Surat Split
3. Kalaram Temple Movement
4. Bahishkrit Hitakarini Sabha
2. Surat Split
3. Kalaram Temple Movement
4. Bahishkrit Hitakarini Sabha
Select the correct answer using the codes given below:
a)
1, 2 and 3 only
b)
2, 3 and 4 only
c)
1, 3 and 4 only
d)
1 and 3 only
|
|
Lalit Yadav answered |
He was related to the Poona pact, Kalaram Temple Movement and Bahishkrit Hitakarini Sabha. But he was not related to Surat Split.
With reference to National Technical Research Organisation (NTRO), consider the following statements:1. It is a technical agency under the Ministry of Defence.
2. It operates India's ocean surveillance ship named INS Dhruv, with the Indian Navy.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?- a)1 only
- b)2 only
- c)Both 1 and 2
- d)Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
With reference to National Technical Research Organisation (NTRO), consider the following statements:
1. It is a technical agency under the Ministry of Defence.
2. It operates India's ocean surveillance ship named INS Dhruv, with the Indian Navy.
2. It operates India's ocean surveillance ship named INS Dhruv, with the Indian Navy.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
a)
1 only
b)
2 only
c)
Both 1 and 2
d)
Neither 1 nor 2
|
|
Lalit Yadav answered |
Statement 1 is not correct: The National Technical Research Organisation (NTRO) is a technical intelligence agency under the National Security Advisor in the Prime Minister's Office, India. It was set up in 2004.
Statement 2 is correct: It operates India's ocean surveillance ship named INS Dhruv, with the Indian Navy. Also, a joint NTRO - IAF team operates Very Long Range Tracking Radar (VLTR) systems.
Statement 2 is correct: It operates India's ocean surveillance ship named INS Dhruv, with the Indian Navy. Also, a joint NTRO - IAF team operates Very Long Range Tracking Radar (VLTR) systems.
Poson Poya festival is related to which of the following countries?- a)India
- b)Bangladesh
- c)Sri Lanka
- d)Nepal
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Poson Poya festival is related to which of the following countries?
a)
India
b)
Bangladesh
c)
Sri Lanka
d)
Nepal
|
|
Lalit Yadav answered |
In News: Recently, Sri Lanka released prisoners, after they were pardoned by President Gotabaya Rajapaksa on the occasion of Poson Poya.
- It is an annual festival celebrated by Sri Lanka’s Buddhist majority to mark the arrival of Buddhism in the country.
- It is the most venerated day for the devout Buddhists of Sri Lanka as it marks the arrival of Arahat Mahinda Thero carrying the noble teachings of the Buddha.
- It is a festival of great historical and religious significance celebrated island-wide by Buddhists.
Recently, Jalgaon district was seen in the news, it is located in?- a)Karnataka
- b)Madhya Pradesh
- c)Goa
- d)Maharashtra
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Recently, Jalgaon district was seen in the news, it is located in?
a)
Karnataka
b)
Madhya Pradesh
c)
Goa
d)
Maharashtra
|
|
Vinod Mehta answered |
In News: Recently, a shipment of Geographical Indication (GI) certified ‘Jalgaon banana’ was exported to Dubai.
Option D is correct: In 2016,Jalgaon Banana got GI certification, which was registered with Nisargraja Krishi Vigyan Kendra (KVK) Jalgaon. Jalgaon District is located in the north-west region of the state of Maharashtra. It is bounded by Satpura mountain ranges in the north, Ajanta mountain ranges in the south. Jalgaon is rich in volcanic soil which is well suited for cotton production.
Option D is correct: In 2016,Jalgaon Banana got GI certification, which was registered with Nisargraja Krishi Vigyan Kendra (KVK) Jalgaon. Jalgaon District is located in the north-west region of the state of Maharashtra. It is bounded by Satpura mountain ranges in the north, Ajanta mountain ranges in the south. Jalgaon is rich in volcanic soil which is well suited for cotton production.
The term ‘dendrochronology’, recently seen in the news, is a method of determining the age of:- a)Pottery
- b)Fossils
- c)Trees
- d)Planets
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
The term ‘dendrochronology’, recently seen in the news, is a method of determining the age of:
a)
Pottery
b)
Fossils
c)
Trees
d)
Planets
|
|
Zara Khan answered |
In News: Recently, the Maharashtra government has decided to make amendments to the Maharashtra (Urban Areas) Protection and Preservation of Trees Act of 1975, to introduce provisions for the protection of ‘heritage trees’.
Option C is correct: The most common method of determining the age of the tree is Dendrochronology (or tree-ring dating). Each year, roughly a tree adds to its girth, the new growth is called a tree ring. By counting the rings of a tree, the age can be determined. However, the process is invasive as core samples are extracted using a borer that’s screwed into the tree and pulled out, bringing with it a straw-size sample.
Option C is correct: The most common method of determining the age of the tree is Dendrochronology (or tree-ring dating). Each year, roughly a tree adds to its girth, the new growth is called a tree ring. By counting the rings of a tree, the age can be determined. However, the process is invasive as core samples are extracted using a borer that’s screwed into the tree and pulled out, bringing with it a straw-size sample.
Ballooning, recently seen in the news, is a survival tactic used by which of the following animals?- a)Butterflies
- b)Squirrels
- c)Bats
- d)Spiders
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Ballooning, recently seen in the news, is a survival tactic used by which of the following animals?
a)
Butterflies
b)
Squirrels
c)
Bats
d)
Spiders
|
Alok Verma answered |
In News: Recently, the Gippsland region of Victoria state (Australia) has witnessed spiders spin webs stretching across trees, road signs and paddocks.
Option D is correct: Heavy rains and floods have caused spiders to climb to higher ground using a survival tactic called “ballooning”, in which they throw out silk that latches on to vegetation, allowing them to escape. Spiders can produce a wide variety of silks and this ballooning silk is very thin, delicate and lighter than air. The silk latches on to objects such as tree tops, tall grass and road signs, allowing the spiders to climb up.
Option D is correct: Heavy rains and floods have caused spiders to climb to higher ground using a survival tactic called “ballooning”, in which they throw out silk that latches on to vegetation, allowing them to escape. Spiders can produce a wide variety of silks and this ballooning silk is very thin, delicate and lighter than air. The silk latches on to objects such as tree tops, tall grass and road signs, allowing the spiders to climb up.
Chapter doubts & questions for June 2021 - Current Affairs & Hindu Analysis 2021 2025 is part of UPSC CSE exam preparation. The chapters have been prepared according to the UPSC CSE exam syllabus. The Chapter doubts & questions, notes, tests & MCQs are made for UPSC CSE 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests here.
Chapter doubts & questions of June 2021 - Current Affairs & Hindu Analysis 2021 in English & Hindi are available as part of UPSC CSE exam.
Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for UPSC CSE Exam by signing up for free.
Current Affairs & Hindu Analysis 2021
908 docs|467 tests
|
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days!
Study with 1000+ FREE Docs, Videos & Tests
10M+ students study on EduRev
|
© EduRev
|
Education Revolution
|
|
Signup to see your scores
go up within 7 days!
Access 1000+ FREE Docs, Videos and Tests
Takes less than 10 seconds to signup