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All questions of April 2021 for UPSC CSE Exam
E-2025 Initiative, recently in the news, is related to which of the following diseases?- a)Tuberculosis
- b)AIDS
- c)Hepatitis
- d)Malaria
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
E-2025 Initiative, recently in the news, is related to which of the following diseases?
a)
Tuberculosis
b)
AIDS
c)
Hepatitis
d)
Malaria
|
Nikita Singh answered |
In News: Recently, the World Health Organization (WHO) has released the report titled “Zeroing in on Malaria Elimination”, prior to World Malaria Day (25th April).
Option D is correct: The report brings out progress made through the E-2025 Initiative of the WHO, which has identified 25 countries with the potential to eradicate Malaria by 2025. The WHO and its partners will provide specialised support and technical guidance to them to enable them to achieve the target. Countries are expected to participate in elimination forums, conduct surveillance assessments, audit their elimination programmes annually and share malaria case data periodically.
Option D is correct: The report brings out progress made through the E-2025 Initiative of the WHO, which has identified 25 countries with the potential to eradicate Malaria by 2025. The WHO and its partners will provide specialised support and technical guidance to them to enable them to achieve the target. Countries are expected to participate in elimination forums, conduct surveillance assessments, audit their elimination programmes annually and share malaria case data periodically.
With reference to the SVAMITVA Scheme, consider the following statements:1. It is a Centrally Sponsored Scheme of the Ministry of Panchayati Raj.
2. It provides the record of rights and issues Property Cards.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?- a)1 only
- b)2 only
- c)Both 1 and 2
- d)Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
With reference to the SVAMITVA Scheme, consider the following statements:
1. It is a Centrally Sponsored Scheme of the Ministry of Panchayati Raj.
2. It provides the record of rights and issues Property Cards.
2. It provides the record of rights and issues Property Cards.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
a)
1 only
b)
2 only
c)
Both 1 and 2
d)
Neither 1 nor 2
|
Anaya Patel answered |
In News: Every year, the National Panchayati Raj Day is celebrated on 24th April.
Statement 1 is not correct: The Survey of Villages and Mapping with Improvised Technology in Village Areas (SVAMITVA) Scheme is a Central Sector Scheme of the Ministry of Panchayati Raj. It was launched on the National Panchayati Raj Day in 2020. Central welfare schemes at the state level fall into two broad categories namely, Centrally Sponsored Schemes (fully funded by the Union) and the Central Sector Schemes (jointly funded by the Centre and states).
Statement 2 is correct: The scheme aims to provide the ‘record of rights’ to village household owners in rural areas and issuance of Property Cards, also known as Title Deeds.
Statement 1 is not correct: The Survey of Villages and Mapping with Improvised Technology in Village Areas (SVAMITVA) Scheme is a Central Sector Scheme of the Ministry of Panchayati Raj. It was launched on the National Panchayati Raj Day in 2020. Central welfare schemes at the state level fall into two broad categories namely, Centrally Sponsored Schemes (fully funded by the Union) and the Central Sector Schemes (jointly funded by the Centre and states).
Statement 2 is correct: The scheme aims to provide the ‘record of rights’ to village household owners in rural areas and issuance of Property Cards, also known as Title Deeds.
With reference to Indian freedom struggle, consider the following events:1. Mutiny in Royal Indian Navy
2. Quit India Movement launched
3. Second Round Table ConferenceWhat is the correct chronological sequence of the above events?- a)1-2-3
- b)2-1-3
- c)3-2-1
- d)3-1-2
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
With reference to Indian freedom struggle, consider the following events:
1. Mutiny in Royal Indian Navy
2. Quit India Movement launched
3. Second Round Table Conference
2. Quit India Movement launched
3. Second Round Table Conference
What is the correct chronological sequence of the above events?
a)
1-2-3
b)
2-1-3
c)
3-2-1
d)
3-1-2
|
Deepak Ghosh answered |
Chronological Sequence of Events in Indian Freedom Struggle:
1. Mutiny in Royal Indian Navy
2. Quit India Movement launched
3. Second Round Table Conference
Explanation:
The Indian Freedom Struggle was a long-drawn-out process that involved various events, movements, and campaigns. Here, we are discussing three significant events in the chronological order they occurred:
1. Mutiny in Royal Indian Navy: The Mutiny in the Royal Indian Navy took place in February 1946. It was a widespread protest by Indian sailors who were dissatisfied with their pay, working conditions, and racial discrimination. They also demanded the release of Indian National Army soldiers who were imprisoned by the British authorities. The mutiny spread to different parts of India, and it marked a significant turning point in the Indian Independence Movement.
2. Quit India Movement launched: The Quit India Movement was launched by Mahatma Gandhi on 8th August 1942. It was a mass civil disobedience movement that aimed at forcing the British to leave India immediately. The movement was marked by widespread protests, strikes, and demonstrations across the country. However, the British authorities responded with force, and many leaders were arrested, including Gandhi.
3. Second Round Table Conference: The Second Round Table Conference was held in London in September 1931. It was an attempt by the British government to find a solution to the Indian political problem. However, the conference failed to achieve its objectives as the Congress Party boycotted it, and the Muslim League demanded a separate Muslim state.
Therefore, the correct chronological sequence of the above events is option 'C' - 3-2-1.
1. Mutiny in Royal Indian Navy
2. Quit India Movement launched
3. Second Round Table Conference
Explanation:
The Indian Freedom Struggle was a long-drawn-out process that involved various events, movements, and campaigns. Here, we are discussing three significant events in the chronological order they occurred:
1. Mutiny in Royal Indian Navy: The Mutiny in the Royal Indian Navy took place in February 1946. It was a widespread protest by Indian sailors who were dissatisfied with their pay, working conditions, and racial discrimination. They also demanded the release of Indian National Army soldiers who were imprisoned by the British authorities. The mutiny spread to different parts of India, and it marked a significant turning point in the Indian Independence Movement.
2. Quit India Movement launched: The Quit India Movement was launched by Mahatma Gandhi on 8th August 1942. It was a mass civil disobedience movement that aimed at forcing the British to leave India immediately. The movement was marked by widespread protests, strikes, and demonstrations across the country. However, the British authorities responded with force, and many leaders were arrested, including Gandhi.
3. Second Round Table Conference: The Second Round Table Conference was held in London in September 1931. It was an attempt by the British government to find a solution to the Indian political problem. However, the conference failed to achieve its objectives as the Congress Party boycotted it, and the Muslim League demanded a separate Muslim state.
Therefore, the correct chronological sequence of the above events is option 'C' - 3-2-1.
With reference to the Central Vigilance Commission (CVC), consider the following statements:1. It consists of a Central Vigilance Commissioner and not more than two vigilance commissioners.
2. They are appointed by the President at the recommendation of the Prime Minister, Union Minister of Home Affair and Leader of Opposition of the Lok Sabha.
3. The office terms of the members are five years or sixty-four years of age, whichever is earlier. 4. It is a constitutional body.Which of the statements given above are correct?- a)1 and 2 only
- b)1, 2 and 3 only
- c)1, 3 and 4 only
- d)2, 3 and 4 only
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
With reference to the Central Vigilance Commission (CVC), consider the following statements:
1. It consists of a Central Vigilance Commissioner and not more than two vigilance commissioners.
2. They are appointed by the President at the recommendation of the Prime Minister, Union Minister of Home Affair and Leader of Opposition of the Lok Sabha.
3. The office terms of the members are five years or sixty-four years of age, whichever is earlier. 4. It is a constitutional body.
2. They are appointed by the President at the recommendation of the Prime Minister, Union Minister of Home Affair and Leader of Opposition of the Lok Sabha.
3. The office terms of the members are five years or sixty-four years of age, whichever is earlier. 4. It is a constitutional body.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
a)
1 and 2 only
b)
1, 2 and 3 only
c)
1, 3 and 4 only
d)
2, 3 and 4 only
|
Rhea Reddy answered |
In News: The Central Vigilance Commission (CVC) has modified the guidelines pertaining to the transfer and posting of officials in the vigilance units of government organisations, restricting their tenure to three years at one place.
Statement 1 is correct: The Central Vigilance Commission (CVC) is the main agency for preventing corruption in the Central government. It is a multi-member body consisting of a Central Vigilance Commissioner (chairperson) and not more than two vigilance commissioners.
Statement 2 is correct: They are appointed by the president by warrant under his hand and seal on the recommendation of a three-member committee consisting of the prime minister as its head, the Union minister of home affairs and the Leader of the Opposition in the Lok Sabha.
Statement 3 is not correct: They hold office for a term of four years or until they attain the age of sixty-five years, whichever is earlier. After their tenure, they are not eligible for further employment under the Central or a state government.
Statement 4 is not correct: The CVC was set up by the Government in February 1964 on the recommendations of the Committee on Prevention of Corruption, headed by Shri K. Santhanam. In 2003, the Parliament enacted CVC Act conferring statutory status on the CVC. The CVC is not controlled by any Ministry/Department. It is an independent body which is only responsible to the Parliament.
Statement 1 is correct: The Central Vigilance Commission (CVC) is the main agency for preventing corruption in the Central government. It is a multi-member body consisting of a Central Vigilance Commissioner (chairperson) and not more than two vigilance commissioners.
Statement 2 is correct: They are appointed by the president by warrant under his hand and seal on the recommendation of a three-member committee consisting of the prime minister as its head, the Union minister of home affairs and the Leader of the Opposition in the Lok Sabha.
Statement 3 is not correct: They hold office for a term of four years or until they attain the age of sixty-five years, whichever is earlier. After their tenure, they are not eligible for further employment under the Central or a state government.
Statement 4 is not correct: The CVC was set up by the Government in February 1964 on the recommendations of the Committee on Prevention of Corruption, headed by Shri K. Santhanam. In 2003, the Parliament enacted CVC Act conferring statutory status on the CVC. The CVC is not controlled by any Ministry/Department. It is an independent body which is only responsible to the Parliament.
Consider the following statements:1. Pangolins are the only mammals wholly-covered in scales for protection from predators.
2. Indian Pangolin is protected under Schedule II of Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972.Which of the statements given above is/are not correct?- a)1 only
- b)2 only
- c)Both 1 and 2
- d)Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Consider the following statements:
1. Pangolins are the only mammals wholly-covered in scales for protection from predators.
2. Indian Pangolin is protected under Schedule II of Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972.
2. Indian Pangolin is protected under Schedule II of Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972.
Which of the statements given above is/are not correct?
a)
1 only
b)
2 only
c)
Both 1 and 2
d)
Neither 1 nor 2
|
|
Vt Sir - Kota answered |
Statement 1 is correct. Pangolins are the only mammals wholly-covered in scales, used to protect themselves from predators in the wild. These are solitary, primarily nocturnal animals and are easily recognized by their full armor of scales.
Statement 2 is not correct. Indian Pangolin is protected under Schedule I of Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972.
Statement 2 is not correct. Indian Pangolin is protected under Schedule I of Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972.
With reference to the Ganges River Dolphins, consider the following statements:1. These are often referred to as blind dolphins, unlike the Indus river dolphins.
2. These are classified as ‘Endangered’ by the International Union for Conservation of Nature.
3. Their fresh tissue samples can be transferred freely for research purposes without any permission.Which of the statements given above are not correct?- a)1 and 2 only
- b)2 and 3 only
- c)1 and 3 only
- d)1, 2 and 3
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
With reference to the Ganges River Dolphins, consider the following statements:
1. These are often referred to as blind dolphins, unlike the Indus river dolphins.
2. These are classified as ‘Endangered’ by the International Union for Conservation of Nature.
3. Their fresh tissue samples can be transferred freely for research purposes without any permission.
2. These are classified as ‘Endangered’ by the International Union for Conservation of Nature.
3. Their fresh tissue samples can be transferred freely for research purposes without any permission.
Which of the statements given above are not correct?
a)
1 and 2 only
b)
2 and 3 only
c)
1 and 3 only
d)
1, 2 and 3
|
Kiran Reddy answered |
In News: Recently, the detailed analysis of South Asian river dolphins has revealed that the Indus and Ganges River dolphins are not one, but two separate species.
Statement 1 is not correct: The Ganges and Indus River Dolphins are often referred to as blind dolphins because they live in naturally muddy rivers and over millions of years of evolution, have lost their eyesight and instead rely on a sophisticated sonar or echolocation system to navigate and catch prey.
Statement 2 is correct: The population of Ganges river dolphins is declining and is classified as ‘Endangered’ species under the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List.
Statement 3 is not correct: Due to the protection status of Ganges Dolphin, one cannot transfer any tissue or sample to foreign countries without getting the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species (CITES) permission from the Competent Authority of Government of India.
Statement 1 is not correct: The Ganges and Indus River Dolphins are often referred to as blind dolphins because they live in naturally muddy rivers and over millions of years of evolution, have lost their eyesight and instead rely on a sophisticated sonar or echolocation system to navigate and catch prey.
Statement 2 is correct: The population of Ganges river dolphins is declining and is classified as ‘Endangered’ species under the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List.
Statement 3 is not correct: Due to the protection status of Ganges Dolphin, one cannot transfer any tissue or sample to foreign countries without getting the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species (CITES) permission from the Competent Authority of Government of India.
With reference to Zero Hour of Parliamentary proceedings, consider the following statements:1. It is a formal device mentioned under the Rules of Procedure.
2. It is the interregnum between the end of Question Hour and the beginning of the regular proceedings.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?- a)1 only
- b)2 only
- c)Both 1 and 2
- d)Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
With reference to Zero Hour of Parliamentary proceedings, consider the following statements:
1. It is a formal device mentioned under the Rules of Procedure.
2. It is the interregnum between the end of Question Hour and the beginning of the regular proceedings.
2. It is the interregnum between the end of Question Hour and the beginning of the regular proceedings.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
a)
1 only
b)
2 only
c)
Both 1 and 2
d)
Neither 1 nor 2
|
|
Vt Sir - Kota answered |
Statement 1 is not correct: It was during the 1960s when several issues of national and international importance used to be raised by members of Parliament immediately after Question Hour. On one such occasion, a member raised an issue pertaining to policy announcements made by the ministers outside Parliament when Parliament was in session. This act triggered an idea among other members who called for another provision for discussing important matters in the House. Zero Hour doesn’t find a mention in the Rules of Procedure and hence it’s considered an informal procedure for the members of Parliament to raise matters of serious importance.
Statement 2 is correct: It is the time gap between the end of Question Hour and the beginning of the regular business of the House.
Statement 2 is correct: It is the time gap between the end of Question Hour and the beginning of the regular business of the House.
With reference to Suez Canal, consider the following statements:1. It is an artificial sea-level waterway linking the Mediterranean Sea and the Red Sea
2. Opened for international navigation in 1956, it was the focal point of the Arab-Israeli War.Which of the statement(s) given above is/are correct?- a)1 only
- b)2 only
- c)Both 1 and 2
- d)Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
With reference to Suez Canal, consider the following statements:
1. It is an artificial sea-level waterway linking the Mediterranean Sea and the Red Sea
2. Opened for international navigation in 1956, it was the focal point of the Arab-Israeli War.
2. Opened for international navigation in 1956, it was the focal point of the Arab-Israeli War.
Which of the statement(s) given above is/are correct?
a)
1 only
b)
2 only
c)
Both 1 and 2
d)
Neither 1 nor 2
|
|
Yashvi Mukherjee answered |
Explanation:
1. Suez Canal:
- The statement that the Suez Canal is an artificial sea-level waterway linking the Mediterranean Sea and the Red Sea is correct.
- It is located in Egypt and serves as a crucial international shipping route.
2. Opening and the Arab-Israeli War:
- The statement that the Suez Canal was the focal point of the Arab-Israeli War is incorrect.
- The canal was actually the focus of the Suez Crisis in 1956, not the Arab-Israeli War.
- During this crisis, Egypt nationalized the canal, leading to military intervention by Israel, the United Kingdom, and France.
Conclusion:
- Therefore, the correct answer is option 'A' as only the first statement is accurate.
1. Suez Canal:
- The statement that the Suez Canal is an artificial sea-level waterway linking the Mediterranean Sea and the Red Sea is correct.
- It is located in Egypt and serves as a crucial international shipping route.
2. Opening and the Arab-Israeli War:
- The statement that the Suez Canal was the focal point of the Arab-Israeli War is incorrect.
- The canal was actually the focus of the Suez Crisis in 1956, not the Arab-Israeli War.
- During this crisis, Egypt nationalized the canal, leading to military intervention by Israel, the United Kingdom, and France.
Conclusion:
- Therefore, the correct answer is option 'A' as only the first statement is accurate.
SARTHAQ Scheme, recently seen in the news, is related to?- a)MSME Development
- b)Rural Women Employment
- c)Export Boosting
- d)School Education
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
SARTHAQ Scheme, recently seen in the news, is related to?
a)
MSME Development
b)
Rural Women Employment
c)
Export Boosting
d)
School Education
|
|
Alok Verma answered |
In News: Recently, the Students' and Teachers' Holistic Advancement through Quality Education (SARTHAQ) has been released during a high-level meeting on the implementation of the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020.
Option D is correct: SARTHAQ is an indicative and suggestive implementation plan for school education and delineates the roadmap and way forward for the implementation of NEP 2020 for the next 10 years. It has been developed by the Department of School Education and Literacy under the Ministry of Education through a consultative process with States/UTs and other stakeholders.
Option D is correct: SARTHAQ is an indicative and suggestive implementation plan for school education and delineates the roadmap and way forward for the implementation of NEP 2020 for the next 10 years. It has been developed by the Department of School Education and Literacy under the Ministry of Education through a consultative process with States/UTs and other stakeholders.
With reference to the Shaphari Scheme, consider the following statements:1. It is a certification scheme for Shrimp aquaculture.
2. It has been launched by the Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry and Dairying.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?- a)1 only
- b)2 only
- c)Both 1 and 2
- d)Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
With reference to the Shaphari Scheme, consider the following statements:
1. It is a certification scheme for Shrimp aquaculture.
2. It has been launched by the Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry and Dairying.
2. It has been launched by the Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry and Dairying.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
a)
1 only
b)
2 only
c)
Both 1 and 2
d)
Neither 1 nor 2
|
|
Rajiv Reddy answered |
In News: Recently, the Ministry of Commerce and Industry has kicked off the Shaphari scheme to certify Shrimp hatcheries and farms that adopt good aquaculture practices.
Statement 1 is correct: The Shaphari Scheme is a certification scheme developed by the Marine Products Exports Development Authority (MPEDA) to certify Shrimp aquaculture (hatcheries and farms).
Statement 2 is not correct: It has been launched by the Ministry of Commerce and Industry.
Statement 1 is correct: The Shaphari Scheme is a certification scheme developed by the Marine Products Exports Development Authority (MPEDA) to certify Shrimp aquaculture (hatcheries and farms).
Statement 2 is not correct: It has been launched by the Ministry of Commerce and Industry.
Which of the following languages was used primarily by Jains for spreading their teachings?- a)Pali
- b)Sanskrit
- c)Prakrit
- d)Dravidian
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Which of the following languages was used primarily by Jains for spreading their teachings?
a)
Pali
b)
Sanskrit
c)
Prakrit
d)
Dravidian
|
|
Vt Sir - Kota answered |
In News: Recently, the Prime Minister of India has paid tribute to Lord Mahavira on the occasion of his birth anniversary, Mahavira Jayanti.
Option C is correct. Prakrit was used primarily by Lord Mahavira himself and later by others in Jainism because it was easy for ordinary people to understand as Sanskrit was tougher and not understood by many. Later on Jain scholars produced literature in Sanskrit and Tamil as well.
Option C is correct. Prakrit was used primarily by Lord Mahavira himself and later by others in Jainism because it was easy for ordinary people to understand as Sanskrit was tougher and not understood by many. Later on Jain scholars produced literature in Sanskrit and Tamil as well.
Wolf-Rayet, recently seen in the news, is a?- a)Asteroid
- b)Planet
- c)Star
- d)Satellite
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Wolf-Rayet, recently seen in the news, is a?
a)
Asteroid
b)
Planet
c)
Star
d)
Satellite
|
Balakumaar B answered |
Indian astronomers have tracked a rare supernova explosion and traced it to one of the hottest kinds of stars called 'Wolf-Rayet' or WR stars. Supernovae (SNe) are highly energetic explosions in the universe releasing an enormous amount of energy.
“Echo and Bifrost” terms were mentioned in the news, they are associated with:- a)Satellites for exploring exoplanets
- b)Supercomputers
- c)Undersea internet cables
- d)Study of sea floor using LIDAR technology
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
“Echo and Bifrost” terms were mentioned in the news, they are associated with:
a)
Satellites for exploring exoplanets
b)
Supercomputers
c)
Undersea internet cables
d)
Study of sea floor using LIDAR technology
|
Poonam Reddy answered |
Option C is correct: Facebook and Google are planning two undersea internet cables named “Echo and Bifrost” to connect the US to Singapore and Indonesia. Echo will run from Eureka, California to Singapore, with a stop-over in Guam, and thereto in Indonesia. Google is only investing in Echo, Facebook is investing in both cables. Need: The current COVID-19 pandemic across the globe has increased the need for reliable Internet access. And, this will provide vital new connections between the Asia-Pacific region and North America and increase the overall transpacific capacity by 70 per cent.
With reference to PM-KUSUM, consider the following statements:1. It is a scheme for the rehabilitation of women in difficult circumstances.
2. It was launched by the Ministry of Women and Child Development.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?- a)1 only
- b)2 only
- c)Both 1 and 2
- d)Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
With reference to PM-KUSUM, consider the following statements:
1. It is a scheme for the rehabilitation of women in difficult circumstances.
2. It was launched by the Ministry of Women and Child Development.
2. It was launched by the Ministry of Women and Child Development.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
a)
1 only
b)
2 only
c)
Both 1 and 2
d)
Neither 1 nor 2
|
|
Kiran Reddy answered |
Statement 1 is not correct: The Prime Minister’s Kisan Urja Suraksha Evum Utthan Mahabhiyan (KUSUM) scheme is for farmers. It provides for installation of solar pumps and gridconnected solar and other renewable power plants in the country.
Statement 2 is not correct: The scheme has been launched by the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE).
Statement 2 is not correct: The scheme has been launched by the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE).
With reference to the Lingaraj Temple, consider the following statements:1. It was built by King Jajati Keshari belonging to Soma Vansh.
2. The temple is one of the finest examples of Nagara style of temple architecture.Which of the statements given above is/are not correct?- a)1 only
- b)2 only
- c)Both 1 and 2
- d)Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
With reference to the Lingaraj Temple, consider the following statements:
1. It was built by King Jajati Keshari belonging to Soma Vansh.
2. The temple is one of the finest examples of Nagara style of temple architecture.
2. The temple is one of the finest examples of Nagara style of temple architecture.
Which of the statements given above is/are not correct?
a)
1 only
b)
2 only
c)
Both 1 and 2
d)
Neither 1 nor 2
|
Suresh Khanna answered |
Statement 1 is correct. Lingaraj Temple is located in Bhubaneswar, Odisha. It was built during the 11th century AD by king Jajati Keshari of Soma Vansh, and has been described as one of the finest examples of purely Hindu temples in India. It is dedicated to Lord Shiva.
Statement 2 is not correct. The temple is referred to as ‘Swayambhu” (self-originated Shivling) and was built in the Kalinga School of Temple Architecture.
Statement 2 is not correct. The temple is referred to as ‘Swayambhu” (self-originated Shivling) and was built in the Kalinga School of Temple Architecture.
Which of the following articles of the Constitution gives the Election Commission the power to supervise elections to the Parliament and State Legislatures?- a)Article 325
- b)Article 234
- c)Article 324
- d)Article 235
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Which of the following articles of the Constitution gives the Election Commission the power to supervise elections to the Parliament and State Legislatures?
a)
Article 325
b)
Article 234
c)
Article 324
d)
Article 235
|
|
Alok Verma answered |
In News: Recently, the elections in West Bengal and Assam have been marked by violations of the Model Code of Conduct (MCC).
Option C is correct. Article 324 of the Constitution gives the Election Commission (EC) the power to supervise elections to the Parliament and state legislatures. The EC of India is an autonomous constitutional body responsible for administering Union and State election processes in India.
Option C is correct. Article 324 of the Constitution gives the Election Commission (EC) the power to supervise elections to the Parliament and state legislatures. The EC of India is an autonomous constitutional body responsible for administering Union and State election processes in India.
Hamja Folk Dance, recently seen in the news, is related to which of the following tribes?- a)Bhil tribe
- b)Rabha tribe
- c)Adi tribe
- d)Gond tribe
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Hamja Folk Dance, recently seen in the news, is related to which of the following tribes?
a)
Bhil tribe
b)
Rabha tribe
c)
Adi tribe
d)
Gond tribe
|
|
Mainak Mukherjee answered |
Hamja Folk Dance and the Rabha Tribe
The Hamja Folk Dance is related to the Rabha tribe.
About the Rabha Tribe
- The Rabha tribe is one of the indigenous tribes of India, primarily found in the states of Assam, West Bengal, and Meghalaya.
- They have a unique culture, language, and traditions that set them apart from other tribes in the region.
- The Rabha tribe is known for their vibrant folk dances, music, and traditional attire, which are an integral part of their cultural identity.
Hamja Folk Dance
- The Hamja Folk Dance is a traditional dance form performed by the Rabha tribe during various festivals, ceremonies, and celebrations.
- It is characterized by rhythmic movements, colorful costumes, and lively music that reflect the rich cultural heritage of the Rabha tribe.
- The dance often depicts themes from nature, daily life, and legends of the tribe, making it a fascinating art form to witness.
Significance
- The Hamja Folk Dance plays a crucial role in preserving the cultural heritage of the Rabha tribe and passing down traditional customs to future generations.
- It also serves as a means of community bonding, as members of the tribe come together to participate in and enjoy the dance performances.
In conclusion, the Hamja Folk Dance is a significant cultural expression of the Rabha tribe, showcasing their unique traditions and artistic talents. It is essential to recognize and appreciate such indigenous art forms to promote cultural diversity and preserve the heritage of tribal communities.
Transport 4 All Challenge, recently seen in the news, has been launched by?- a)Ministry of Rural Development
- b)Ministry of Road Transport and Highways
- c)Ministry of Development of North Eastern Region
- d)Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Transport 4 All Challenge, recently seen in the news, has been launched by?
a)
Ministry of Rural Development
b)
Ministry of Road Transport and Highways
c)
Ministry of Development of North Eastern Region
d)
Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs
|
Preethi Roy answered |
Transport 4 All Challenge, recently seen in the news, has been launched by the Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs.
Description of the Challenge:
The Transport 4 All Challenge is an initiative launched by the Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs in India. The challenge aims to promote innovative solutions for improving urban mobility and accessibility for all citizens. It seeks to address the various transportation challenges faced by individuals with disabilities, senior citizens, and other vulnerable groups in urban areas.
Objective of the Challenge:
The main objective of the Transport 4 All Challenge is to encourage the development of innovative technologies, products, and services that can enhance the accessibility and inclusivity of urban transportation systems. The challenge seeks to identify and support solutions that can provide barrier-free access, seamless mobility, and improved safety for all citizens, irrespective of their physical abilities.
Targeted Participants:
The challenge is open to individuals, startups, entrepreneurs, innovators, and technology enthusiasts who have innovative ideas and solutions in the field of urban mobility and accessibility. Participants can submit their proposals and solutions to address the challenges faced by vulnerable groups in urban transportation.
Selection Process:
The selection process of the Transport 4 All Challenge involves multiple stages. Participants are required to submit their proposals outlining their innovative ideas and solutions. A panel of experts evaluates the proposals based on various criteria such as feasibility, impact, scalability, and innovation. Shortlisted participants then have the opportunity to present their solutions to a jury, who ultimately select the winners of the challenge.
Benefits and Support:
The winners of the Transport 4 All Challenge receive financial support, mentorship, and guidance from the Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs to further develop and implement their innovative solutions. They also have the opportunity to collaborate with relevant stakeholders and agencies to scale up their solutions and make a significant impact in the field of urban mobility and accessibility.
Conclusion:
The Transport 4 All Challenge launched by the Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs aims to foster innovation in urban transportation systems to ensure accessibility and inclusivity for all citizens. By encouraging the development of innovative solutions, the challenge seeks to address the diverse needs of vulnerable groups and create a more inclusive urban environment.
Description of the Challenge:
The Transport 4 All Challenge is an initiative launched by the Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs in India. The challenge aims to promote innovative solutions for improving urban mobility and accessibility for all citizens. It seeks to address the various transportation challenges faced by individuals with disabilities, senior citizens, and other vulnerable groups in urban areas.
Objective of the Challenge:
The main objective of the Transport 4 All Challenge is to encourage the development of innovative technologies, products, and services that can enhance the accessibility and inclusivity of urban transportation systems. The challenge seeks to identify and support solutions that can provide barrier-free access, seamless mobility, and improved safety for all citizens, irrespective of their physical abilities.
Targeted Participants:
The challenge is open to individuals, startups, entrepreneurs, innovators, and technology enthusiasts who have innovative ideas and solutions in the field of urban mobility and accessibility. Participants can submit their proposals and solutions to address the challenges faced by vulnerable groups in urban transportation.
Selection Process:
The selection process of the Transport 4 All Challenge involves multiple stages. Participants are required to submit their proposals outlining their innovative ideas and solutions. A panel of experts evaluates the proposals based on various criteria such as feasibility, impact, scalability, and innovation. Shortlisted participants then have the opportunity to present their solutions to a jury, who ultimately select the winners of the challenge.
Benefits and Support:
The winners of the Transport 4 All Challenge receive financial support, mentorship, and guidance from the Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs to further develop and implement their innovative solutions. They also have the opportunity to collaborate with relevant stakeholders and agencies to scale up their solutions and make a significant impact in the field of urban mobility and accessibility.
Conclusion:
The Transport 4 All Challenge launched by the Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs aims to foster innovation in urban transportation systems to ensure accessibility and inclusivity for all citizens. By encouraging the development of innovative solutions, the challenge seeks to address the diverse needs of vulnerable groups and create a more inclusive urban environment.
Which of the following statement(s) is/are true regarding the Stand -Up India Scheme?
1. It was launched by the government to promote entrepreneurship among women, Scheduled Castes (SC) & Scheduled Tribes (ST).
2. Loans under the scheme are available for only greenfield projects.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
- a)1 only
- b)Both 1 and 2
- c)2 only
- d)Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Which of the following statement(s) is/are true regarding the Stand -Up India Scheme?
1. It was launched by the government to promote entrepreneurship among women, Scheduled Castes (SC) & Scheduled Tribes (ST).
2. Loans under the scheme are available for only greenfield projects.
2. Loans under the scheme are available for only greenfield projects.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
a)
1 only
b)
Both 1 and 2
c)
2 only
d)
Neither 1 nor 2
|
|
Vt Sir - Kota answered |
Statement 1 is correct: The Stand Up India scheme was launched by the government to promote entrepreneurship among women, Scheduled Castes (SC) & Scheduled Tribes (ST).
- The scheme is anchored by the Department of Financial Services (DFS), Ministry of Finance.
Statement 2 is correct: Loans under the scheme are available for only greenfield projects. It facilitates bank loans between Rs 10 lakh and Rs 1 Crore to at least one Scheduled Caste (SC) or Scheduled Tribe (ST) borrower and at least one woman borrower per bank branch for setting up a greenfield enterprise.
Thrissur Pooram Festival is celebrated in which of the following states?- a)Odisha
- b)Tamil Nadu
- c)Kerala
- d)Andhra Pradesh
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Thrissur Pooram Festival is celebrated in which of the following states?
a)
Odisha
b)
Tamil Nadu
c)
Kerala
d)
Andhra Pradesh
|
|
Vt Sir - Kota answered |
It marks a celebration of Kerala’s cultural diversity as Hindus, Christians, and Muslims participate together to enjoy the grandest temple festival held in the state. This colourful festival is celebrated in the month of Medam (April–May). It features processions of richly caparisoned elephants and performance of traditional music from various temples to the Vadakunnatha Temple located at Thrissur in Kerala.
Consider the following statements:1. Only Greater One-Horned Rhino are found in India.
2. It is classified as endangered in the IUCN Red List.Which of the statements given above is/are not correct?- a)1 only
- b)2 only
- c)Both 1 and 2
- d)Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Consider the following statements:
1. Only Greater One-Horned Rhino are found in India.
2. It is classified as endangered in the IUCN Red List.
2. It is classified as endangered in the IUCN Red List.
Which of the statements given above is/are not correct?
a)
1 only
b)
2 only
c)
Both 1 and 2
d)
Neither 1 nor 2
|
Zara Khan answered |
In news: Recently, the ambitious Indian Rhino Vision 2020 (IRV2020) has come to a close with the release of two rhinos in Assam’s Manas National Park transported from Pobitora Wildlife Sanctuary.
Statement 1 is correct: Only the Greater One-Horned Rhino is found in India which is also known as the Indian rhino and is the largest of the rhino species.
Statement 2 is not correct: It has been classified as vulnerable in the IUCN Red List. It faces the threats of habitat loss and fragmentation, poaching (especially for their horns and hide, reducing population density and decreasing genetic diversity.
Statement 1 is correct: Only the Greater One-Horned Rhino is found in India which is also known as the Indian rhino and is the largest of the rhino species.
Statement 2 is not correct: It has been classified as vulnerable in the IUCN Red List. It faces the threats of habitat loss and fragmentation, poaching (especially for their horns and hide, reducing population density and decreasing genetic diversity.
With reference to the International Monetary and Finance Committee (IMFC), which of the following statements is/are correct?
1. It is an advisory body under the ambit of the International Monetary Fund (IMF).
2. It meets twice a year, during the Spring and Annual Meetings.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
- a)1 only
- b)Both 1 and 2
- c)2 only
- d)Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
With reference to the International Monetary and Finance Committee (IMFC), which of the following statements is/are correct?
1. It is an advisory body under the ambit of the International Monetary Fund (IMF).
2. It meets twice a year, during the Spring and Annual Meetings.
2. It meets twice a year, during the Spring and Annual Meetings.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
a)
1 only
b)
Both 1 and 2
c)
2 only
d)
Neither 1 nor 2
|
|
Zara Khan answered |
Statement 1 is correct: The International Monetary and Finance Committee (IMFC) is an advisory body without decision-making powers but helps in providing strategic direction to the International Monetary Fund (IMF). It also considers proposals by the Executive Board to amend the Articles of Agreement and advises on any other matters that may be referred to it by the Board of Governors.
Statement 2 is correct: The IMFC usually meets twice a year, at the Bank-Fund Annual and Spring Meetings.
Statement 2 is correct: The IMFC usually meets twice a year, at the Bank-Fund Annual and Spring Meetings.
In the Jallianwala Bagh Massacre, British Army opened fire on the people protesting against which of the following acts?- a)Government of India Act
- b)Rowlatt Act
- c)Pitt’s India Act
- d)Criminal Tribes Act
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
In the Jallianwala Bagh Massacre, British Army opened fire on the people protesting against which of the following acts?
a)
Government of India Act
b)
Rowlatt Act
c)
Pitt’s India Act
d)
Criminal Tribes Act
|
|
Alok Verma answered |
In News: Recently, the Prime Minister has paid tributes to the victims of the Jallianwala Bagh massacre.
Option B is correct: The Jallianwala Bagh massacre took place on 13th April 1919, when troops of the British Indian Army, under the command of Colonel Reginald Dyer, fired machine guns into a crowd of unarmed protesters and pilgrims who had gathered in Jallianwala Bagh, Amritsar on the occasion of Baisakhi. They were protesting against the Rowlatt Act, 1919 under the leadership of Dr Saifuddin Kitchlew and Dr Satyapal. The authorized the government to imprison or confine, without a trial, any person associated with seditious activities.
Option B is correct: The Jallianwala Bagh massacre took place on 13th April 1919, when troops of the British Indian Army, under the command of Colonel Reginald Dyer, fired machine guns into a crowd of unarmed protesters and pilgrims who had gathered in Jallianwala Bagh, Amritsar on the occasion of Baisakhi. They were protesting against the Rowlatt Act, 1919 under the leadership of Dr Saifuddin Kitchlew and Dr Satyapal. The authorized the government to imprison or confine, without a trial, any person associated with seditious activities.
NASA's Odyssey Mission, recently seen in the news, is related to?- a)Mars
- b)Titan
- c)Pluto
- d)Sun
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
NASA's Odyssey Mission, recently seen in the news, is related to?
a)
Mars
b)
Titan
c)
Pluto
d)
Sun
|
Sonita Pala answered |
The longest working mars spacecraft in history
Anamaya, recently seen in the news, is related to?- a)Rover of Aditya-L1
- b)River Cleaning Fund
- c)Education for Children
- d)Tribal Health Collaborative
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Anamaya, recently seen in the news, is related to?
a)
Rover of Aditya-L1
b)
River Cleaning Fund
c)
Education for Children
d)
Tribal Health Collaborative
|
|
Zara Khan answered |
Option D is correct: Anamaya, Tribal Health Collaborative, is a multi-stakeholder initiative launched by the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare and the Ministry of Tribal Affairs. It will converge various government efforts to enhance the health and nutrition status of the tribal communities and will play a crucial role in achieving the ultimate goal of ‘Health for All’.
Itolizumab, sometimes seen in the news, is a drug used for which of the following diseases?- a)Ebola
- b)Harlequin Ichthyosis
- c)Psoriasis
- d)Hepatitis B
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Itolizumab, sometimes seen in the news, is a drug used for which of the following diseases?
a)
Ebola
b)
Harlequin Ichthyosis
c)
Psoriasis
d)
Hepatitis B
|
|
Vt Sir - Kota answered |
Itolizumab is an existing safe and effective drug used for psoriasis, which is a chronic skin disease involving unregulated growth of skin cells that develop into red patches mostly on knees and elbows, but also on some other parts of the body. It has been approved as a novel biologic therapy for restricted emergency use in the treatments for Covid-19.
Recently, RBI has set up a committee headed by Sudarshan Sen, it is related to which of the following?- a)Non-Banking Financial Company
- b)Asset Reconstruction Companies
- c)Cooperative Banks
- d)Monetary Policy
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Recently, RBI has set up a committee headed by Sudarshan Sen, it is related to which of the following?
a)
Non-Banking Financial Company
b)
Asset Reconstruction Companies
c)
Cooperative Banks
d)
Monetary Policy
|
|
Vt Sir - Kota answered |
The RBI has set up a committee headed by Sudarshan Sen to undertake a comprehensive review of the working of asset reconstruction companies (ARCs) in the financial sector ecosystem. The committee will recommend suitable measures for enabling them to meet the growing requirements. Asset Reconstruction Company is a company which buys the bad loans (Non-Performing Assets (NPAs)) of banks or any other financial institution, to let them clear their books and resume lending.
Recently, the #FOSS4GOV Innovation Challenge seen in the news, it was launched by which among the following ministries?- a)Ministry of Science and Technology
- b)Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology
- c)Ministry of Communications
- d)Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Recently, the #FOSS4GOV Innovation Challenge seen in the news, it was launched by which among the following ministries?
a)
Ministry of Science and Technology
b)
Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology
c)
Ministry of Communications
d)
Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change
|
|
Vt Sir - Kota answered |
The Ministry of Electronics & Information Technology announced a #FOSS4GOV Innovation Challenge to accelerate the adoption of Free and Open Source Software (FOSS) in the Government. Open-source software requires no licensing and need not be bought. Its source code is open for everyone to download, examine, and improve upon if they can, with an acknowledgement to the original software coder or the company.
With reference to the Raisina Dialogue, consider the following statements:1. It is India’s premier conference on geopolitics and geoeconomics.
2. It is hosted by the Observer Research Foundation in partnership with the Ministry of Commerce and Industry.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?- a)1 only
- b)2 only
- c)Both 1 and 2
- d)Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
With reference to the Raisina Dialogue, consider the following statements:
1. It is India’s premier conference on geopolitics and geoeconomics.
2. It is hosted by the Observer Research Foundation in partnership with the Ministry of Commerce and Industry.
2. It is hosted by the Observer Research Foundation in partnership with the Ministry of Commerce and Industry.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
a)
1 only
b)
2 only
c)
Both 1 and 2
d)
Neither 1 nor 2
|
|
Kiran Reddy answered |
In News: Recently, the Prime Minister of India has inaugurated the 6th edition of the Raisina Dialogue 2021.
Statement 1 is correct. The Raisina Dialogue is India’s premier conference on geopolitics and geoeconomics committed to addressing the most challenging issues facing the global community. It was started in 2016.
Statement 2 is not correct. The conference is hosted by the Observer Research Foundation in partnership with the Ministry of External Affairs, Government of India. This effort is supported by a number of institutions, organisations and individuals, who are committed to the mission of the conference
Statement 1 is correct. The Raisina Dialogue is India’s premier conference on geopolitics and geoeconomics committed to addressing the most challenging issues facing the global community. It was started in 2016.
Statement 2 is not correct. The conference is hosted by the Observer Research Foundation in partnership with the Ministry of External Affairs, Government of India. This effort is supported by a number of institutions, organisations and individuals, who are committed to the mission of the conference
Consider the following statements:1. Rohingya are the largest ethenic group belonging to the Rakhine province of Myanmar
2. India is signatory to the 1951 United Nations Refugee Convention and its 1967 Protocol.
3. Only illegal migrants not refugees are covered under the Foreigners Act, 1946.Which of the given above statements is/are correct?- a)1 only
- b)2 and 3 only
- c)1 and 2 only
- d)1, 2 and 3
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Consider the following statements:
1. Rohingya are the largest ethenic group belonging to the Rakhine province of Myanmar
2. India is signatory to the 1951 United Nations Refugee Convention and its 1967 Protocol.
3. Only illegal migrants not refugees are covered under the Foreigners Act, 1946.
2. India is signatory to the 1951 United Nations Refugee Convention and its 1967 Protocol.
3. Only illegal migrants not refugees are covered under the Foreigners Act, 1946.
Which of the given above statements is/are correct?
a)
1 only
b)
2 and 3 only
c)
1 and 2 only
d)
1, 2 and 3
|
|
Alok Verma answered |
In News: The Supreme Court refused to grant relief in a petition challenging the detention of Rohingyas in Jammu and their deportation to Myanmar without following law.
Statement 1 is correct: Rohingya are an ethnic group, representing the largest percentage of Muslims in Myanmar and predominantly live in the Western Myanmar province of Rakhine.
Statement 2 is not correct: India is not a party to the United Nations Refugee Convention, 1951 or its 1967 protocol. It acceded to various Human Rights treaties including the UNHCR and it is obliged to protect the rights of refugees.
Statement 3 is not correct: As per Indian law, there is no law to deal with the refugee, both illegal migrants & refugees categories of people are viewed as one and the same and are covered under the Foreigners Act, 1946.
Statement 1 is correct: Rohingya are an ethnic group, representing the largest percentage of Muslims in Myanmar and predominantly live in the Western Myanmar province of Rakhine.
Statement 2 is not correct: India is not a party to the United Nations Refugee Convention, 1951 or its 1967 protocol. It acceded to various Human Rights treaties including the UNHCR and it is obliged to protect the rights of refugees.
Statement 3 is not correct: As per Indian law, there is no law to deal with the refugee, both illegal migrants & refugees categories of people are viewed as one and the same and are covered under the Foreigners Act, 1946.
Global Gender Gap Report is released by which of the following organisations?- a)World Economic Forum
- b)World Health Organization (WHO)
- c)United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (UNESCAP)
- d)International Labour Organization (ILO)
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Global Gender Gap Report is released by which of the following organisations?
a)
World Economic Forum
b)
World Health Organization (WHO)
c)
United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (UNESCAP)
d)
International Labour Organization (ILO)
|
Vinod Mehta answered |
Global Gender Gap Report released by World Economic Forum
- It is the International Organization for Public-Private Cooperation.
- The Forum engages the foremost political, business, cultural and other leaders of society to shape global, regional and industry agendas.
‘Blue Nature Alliance’ was recently seen in the news, related to which of the following?- a)Reduction of GreenHouse Gases
- b)Oceanic Trade
- c)Ocean Conservation
- d)Deep Exploration at Arctic Region
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
‘Blue Nature Alliance’ was recently seen in the news, related to which of the following?
a)
Reduction of GreenHouse Gases
b)
Oceanic Trade
c)
Ocean Conservation
d)
Deep Exploration at Arctic Region
|
|
Vt Sir - Kota answered |
‘Blue Nature Alliance’ is a collaboration led by Conservation International, The Pew Charitable Trusts, the Global Environment Facility, Minderoo Foundation and the Rob and Melani Walton Foundation. It was launched on April 20, 2021. Aim: To protect 5% of the world ocean in five years. To protect and conserve the large areas of the ocean from damaging fishing practices, pollution, and climate change. Target areas are Antarctica, Seychelles, Canada, Palau, Western Indian Ocean, Fiji, Tristan da Cunha, an island in the South Atlantic Ocean.
Article 224A of the Indian Constitution deals with:- a)Appointment of acting Chief Justice in case of absence
- b)Pay and salaries of High Court judges
- c)Appointment of ad-hoc judges in High Courts
- d)Transfer of a judge from one high court to another
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Article 224A of the Indian Constitution deals with:
a)
Appointment of acting Chief Justice in case of absence
b)
Pay and salaries of High Court judges
c)
Appointment of ad-hoc judges in High Courts
d)
Transfer of a judge from one high court to another
|
|
Vt Sir - Kota answered |
Article 224A of the Constitution allows the Chief Justice of a High Court to appoint a person who has been a judge earlier to sit as a judge of the court with the prior consent of the President. It was inserted by the Constitution (Fifteenth Amendment) Act, 1963.
‘Large Area Certification’ Scheme is the unique initiative of Government of India- a)To integrate regular market with the common e-portal
- b)To promote organic farming
- c)To allot 16 digit unique tag to each agricultural land
- d)To promote crop diversification
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
‘Large Area Certification’ Scheme is the unique initiative of Government of India
a)
To integrate regular market with the common e-portal
b)
To promote organic farming
c)
To allot 16 digit unique tag to each agricultural land
d)
To promote crop diversification
|
|
Vt Sir - Kota answered |
The Government of India has certified 14,491 ha of such an area under Car Nicobar and Nancowry group of islands in UT of A&N Islands. This area becomes the first large contiguous territory to be conferred with organic certification under the ‘Large Area Certification’ (LAC) scheme of the PGS-India (Participatory Guarantee System) certification programme. Under LAC, each village in the area is considered as one cluster/group. All farmers with their farmland and livestock need to adhere to the standard requirements and on being verified get certified in mass without the need to go under conversion period. Certification is renewed on annual basis through verification by a process of peer appraisals as per the process of PGS-India. The LAC is a quick certification programme under the Paramparagat Krishi Vikas Yojana.
Ingenuity Helicopter, recently seen in the news, is related to?- a)ISRO’s Aditya L-1
- b)Exercise Indradhush I
- c)Exercise Red Flag
- d)NASA’s Mars Mission
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Ingenuity Helicopter, recently seen in the news, is related to?
a)
ISRO’s Aditya L-1
b)
Exercise Indradhush I
c)
Exercise Red Flag
d)
NASA’s Mars Mission
|
|
Alok Verma answered |
Option D is correct: Ingenuity Mars Helicopter is a small, autonomous ultra-light aircraft that is carried to the surface of Mars attached to the belly of the Perseverance rover. The 1.8 kg rotorcraft cost NASA around USD 85 million to develop. It is expected to make its first flight attempt no earlier than 11th April 2021 on Mars.
Ponzi Scheme, recently seen in the news, is related to?- a)Tribal Upliftment
- b)STEM Development
- c)Fraudulent Investment
- d)Tourism Boost
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Ponzi Scheme, recently seen in the news, is related to?
a)
Tribal Upliftment
b)
STEM Development
c)
Fraudulent Investment
d)
Tourism Boost
|
|
Vikram Verma answered |
Option C is correct. The Ponzi Scheme is a fraudulent investing scam promising high rates of return with little risk to investors. It involves unscrupulous investors taking advantage of unsuspecting individuals by promising them extraordinary returns in exchange for their money.
Recently, the Kowloon peninsula was seen in the news,it is part of which among the following countries?- a)Hong Kong
- b)South Korea
- c)North Korea
- d)Japan
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Recently, the Kowloon peninsula was seen in the news,it is part of which among the following countries?
a)
Hong Kong
b)
South Korea
c)
North Korea
d)
Japan
|
|
Vt Sir - Kota answered |
The Kowloon Peninsula is a part of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, southeastern China. It constitutes the Chinese mainland portion of the Hong Kong region and is located north of Hong Kong Island and east of the mouth of the Pearl (Zhu) River Delta.
‘Leaders’ Summit on Climate’ was recently held, it was hosted by:- a)European Union
- b)United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change
- c)African Union
- d)United State of America
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
‘Leaders’ Summit on Climate’ was recently held, it was hosted by:
a)
European Union
b)
United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change
c)
African Union
d)
United State of America
|
|
Vt Sir - Kota answered |
Leaders’ Summit on Climate was hosted by US President Joe Biden recently. This is seen as a key milestone on the road to the United Nations Climate Change Conference (COP26) in November 2021 in Glasgow. Both India and the United States have set ambitious 2030 targets for climate action and clean energy. It was announced that the U.S. would cut its greenhouse gas emissions by 50%-52% by 2030 relative to 2005 levels. The U.S. would double its annual financing commitments to developing countries by 2024, including a tripling of its adaptation finance by 2024. The emissions targets which are part of the Paris Agreement on climate are non-binding.
Recently, Project DANTAK was in the news, it is associated with which among the following countries?- a)Bhutan
- b)China
- c)Bangladesh
- d)Nepal
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Recently, Project DANTAK was in the news, it is associated with which among the following countries?
a)
Bhutan
b)
China
c)
Bangladesh
d)
Nepal
|
|
Zara Khan answered |
Project DANTAK was established on April 24, 1961, as a result of the visionary leadership of His Majesty the Third King and then Prime Minister Jawahar Lal Nehru. Identifying the utmost importance of connectivity in spurring the socio-economic development and growth of Bhutan, DANTAK was tasked with constructing the pioneering motorable roads in the Kingdom.
Consider the following statements:1. The Central Information Commission was enacted under the provisions of CIC Act 2005.
2. The commission can order an inquiry into any matter only on filing an appeal under RTI.
3. The Chief Information Commissioner is appointed by the President with a warrant under her hand and seal.Which of the statements given above are not correct?- a)1 and 2 only
- b)2 and 3 only
- c)1 and 3 only
- d)1, 2 and 3
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Consider the following statements:
1. The Central Information Commission was enacted under the provisions of CIC Act 2005.
2. The commission can order an inquiry into any matter only on filing an appeal under RTI.
3. The Chief Information Commissioner is appointed by the President with a warrant under her hand and seal.
2. The commission can order an inquiry into any matter only on filing an appeal under RTI.
3. The Chief Information Commissioner is appointed by the President with a warrant under her hand and seal.
Which of the statements given above are not correct?
a)
1 and 2 only
b)
2 and 3 only
c)
1 and 3 only
d)
1, 2 and 3
|
|
Vikram Verma answered |
Statement 1 is not correct: The Central Information Commission was established by the Central Government in 2005. It was constituted under the provisions of the Right to Information Act (2005). Hence, it is not a constitutional body.
Statement 2 is not correct: The Commission can order an inquiry into any matter if there are reasonable grounds (suo- moto power). While inquiring, the commission has the power of the civil court in certain matters.
Statement 3 is not correct: The Commission consists of Chief Information Commissioner and not more than ten information commissioners. They are appointed by the President on the recommendation of a committee consisting of the Prime Minister as Chairperson, the Leader of Opposition in the Lok Sabha; a Union Cabinet Minister to be nominated by the Prime Minister.
Under Article 155 of the Constitution, the Comptroller and Audit General of India shall be appointed by the President by warrant under his hand and seal. This means that the appointment letter bears the signature and seal of the President of India. The rest of the appointments don't require the signature of the President as he can delegate this to other authority. In that case the appointment letter will bear the signature of the respective authority.
Statement 2 is not correct: The Commission can order an inquiry into any matter if there are reasonable grounds (suo- moto power). While inquiring, the commission has the power of the civil court in certain matters.
Statement 3 is not correct: The Commission consists of Chief Information Commissioner and not more than ten information commissioners. They are appointed by the President on the recommendation of a committee consisting of the Prime Minister as Chairperson, the Leader of Opposition in the Lok Sabha; a Union Cabinet Minister to be nominated by the Prime Minister.
Under Article 155 of the Constitution, the Comptroller and Audit General of India shall be appointed by the President by warrant under his hand and seal. This means that the appointment letter bears the signature and seal of the President of India. The rest of the appointments don't require the signature of the President as he can delegate this to other authority. In that case the appointment letter will bear the signature of the respective authority.
With reference to the Lilavati Awards, consider the following statements:1. These are presented by the All India Council for Technical Education.
2. It recognises notable contributions by women in the field of applied mathematics.Which of the statements given above is/are not correct?- a)1 only
- b)2 only
- c)Both 1 and 2
- d)Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
With reference to the Lilavati Awards, consider the following statements:
1. These are presented by the All India Council for Technical Education.
2. It recognises notable contributions by women in the field of applied mathematics.
2. It recognises notable contributions by women in the field of applied mathematics.
Which of the statements given above is/are not correct?
a)
1 only
b)
2 only
c)
Both 1 and 2
d)
Neither 1 nor 2
|
|
Nikita Singh answered |
Statement 1 is correct: The Lilavati Awards were instituted and are presented by the All India Council for Technical Education (AICTE).
Statement 2 is correct: The awards are aimed to award the efforts taken in the field of women’s development and create ‘equality and fairness’ for women in all spheres of their lives.
Statement 2 is correct: The awards are aimed to award the efforts taken in the field of women’s development and create ‘equality and fairness’ for women in all spheres of their lives.
Recently, the DRDO has developed the Advanced Chaff Technology to safeguard which of the following?- a)Naval ships
- b)Nuclear establishments of India
- c)Cyber infrastructure of Defence
- d)Missiles infrastructure
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Recently, the DRDO has developed the Advanced Chaff Technology to safeguard which of the following?
a)
Naval ships
b)
Nuclear establishments of India
c)
Cyber infrastructure of Defence
d)
Missiles infrastructure
|
|
Poonam Reddy answered |
In News: The Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) has developed three variants of a ‘Chaff Rocket’.
Option A is correct: The DRDO’s facility Defence Laboratory Jodhpur (DLJ) has indigenously developed three variants of this critical technology: Short Range Chaff Rocket (SRCR), MediumRange Chaff Rocket (MRCR) and Long Range Chaff Rocket (LRCR). The chaff system basically comprises multiple barrel launchers (Port and Starboard configuration), with each launcher possessing a built-in stabilization system against roll, pitch and yaw motions. It will protect naval ships against enemy missile attack. It is primarily a mechanism that when fired acts as a decoy to deflect the guiding mechanism of enemy missiles. The successful development of Advanced Chaff Technology is another step towards Atmanirbhar Bharat.
Option A is correct: The DRDO’s facility Defence Laboratory Jodhpur (DLJ) has indigenously developed three variants of this critical technology: Short Range Chaff Rocket (SRCR), MediumRange Chaff Rocket (MRCR) and Long Range Chaff Rocket (LRCR). The chaff system basically comprises multiple barrel launchers (Port and Starboard configuration), with each launcher possessing a built-in stabilization system against roll, pitch and yaw motions. It will protect naval ships against enemy missile attack. It is primarily a mechanism that when fired acts as a decoy to deflect the guiding mechanism of enemy missiles. The successful development of Advanced Chaff Technology is another step towards Atmanirbhar Bharat.
The disorder called “Harlequin Ichthyosis” affects which of the following organs of the human body?- a)Brain
- b)Heart
- c)Skin
- d)Limbs
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
The disorder called “Harlequin Ichthyosis” affects which of the following organs of the human body?
a)
Brain
b)
Heart
c)
Skin
d)
Limbs
|
|
Vt Sir - Kota answered |
Harlequin Ichthyosis is a rare genetic skin disorder which is inherited in an autosomal recessive pattern. A newborn infant is covered with plates of thick skin that crack and split apart. The thick plates can pull at and distort facial features and can restrict breathing and eating. Autosomal Recessive Pattern occurs when an individual inherits an abnormal gene from each parent, who carry one copy of the mutated gene.
With reference to the Aditya-L1 mission, consider the following statements:1. It is India’s first solar mission.
2. Under the mission, the study of the Sun’s corona, solar emissions, solar winds and flares, and Coronal Mass Ejections (CMEs) are to be conducted.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?- a)1 only
- b)2 only
- c)Both 1 and 2
- d)Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
With reference to the Aditya-L1 mission, consider the following statements:
1. It is India’s first solar mission.
2. Under the mission, the study of the Sun’s corona, solar emissions, solar winds and flares, and Coronal Mass Ejections (CMEs) are to be conducted.
2. Under the mission, the study of the Sun’s corona, solar emissions, solar winds and flares, and Coronal Mass Ejections (CMEs) are to be conducted.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
a)
1 only
b)
2 only
c)
Both 1 and 2
d)
Neither 1 nor 2
|
|
Nikita Singh answered |
In News: Recently, researchers from the Aryabhatta Research Institute of Observational Sciences (ARIES), Nainital and the Royal Observatory of Belgium have developed CMEs Identification in Inner Solar Corona (CIISCO).
Option C is correct: Aditya-L1 First Indian mission to study the Sun. It was meant to observe only the solar corona. The outer layers of the Sun, extending to thousands of km above the disc (photosphere) is termed as the corona. A Satellite placed in the halo orbit around the Lagrangian point 1 (L1) of the Sun-Earth system has the major advantage of continuously viewing the Sun without any occultation/ eclipses.
Option C is correct: Aditya-L1 First Indian mission to study the Sun. It was meant to observe only the solar corona. The outer layers of the Sun, extending to thousands of km above the disc (photosphere) is termed as the corona. A Satellite placed in the halo orbit around the Lagrangian point 1 (L1) of the Sun-Earth system has the major advantage of continuously viewing the Sun without any occultation/ eclipses.
With reference to the National Security Act (NSA), consider the following statements:1. It has its historical roots in the Bengal Regulation III.
2. Under it, foreigners cannot be detained or expelled from India.
3. Data of cases under it is collected by the National Crime Records Bureau (NCRB).Which of the statements given above is/are not correct?- a)1 and 2 only
- b)2 and 3 only
- c)1 and 3 only
- d)1, 2 and 3
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
With reference to the National Security Act (NSA), consider the following statements:
1. It has its historical roots in the Bengal Regulation III.
2. Under it, foreigners cannot be detained or expelled from India.
3. Data of cases under it is collected by the National Crime Records Bureau (NCRB).
2. Under it, foreigners cannot be detained or expelled from India.
3. Data of cases under it is collected by the National Crime Records Bureau (NCRB).
Which of the statements given above is/are not correct?
a)
1 and 2 only
b)
2 and 3 only
c)
1 and 3 only
d)
1, 2 and 3
|
|
Vinod Mehta answered |
In News: A recent analysis of records shows that the National Security Act (NSA) has been invoked in Uttar Pradesh (UP) frequently.
Statement 1 is correct: The NSA has its roots in the colonial era. In 1818, Bengal Regulation III was enacted to empower the British government to arrest anyone for maintenance of public order without giving the person recourse to judicial proceedings.
Statement 2 is not correct: The act allows for preventive detention and empowers the government to detain foreigners and regulate their presence or expel them from India.
Statement 3 is not correct: The National Crime Records Bureau (NCRB), which collects crime data in India, does not include cases under the NSA as no FIRs are registered.
Statement 1 is correct: The NSA has its roots in the colonial era. In 1818, Bengal Regulation III was enacted to empower the British government to arrest anyone for maintenance of public order without giving the person recourse to judicial proceedings.
Statement 2 is not correct: The act allows for preventive detention and empowers the government to detain foreigners and regulate their presence or expel them from India.
Statement 3 is not correct: The National Crime Records Bureau (NCRB), which collects crime data in India, does not include cases under the NSA as no FIRs are registered.
With reference to the Indian economy, ‘Open Market Operations’ are:- a)Borrowing by scheduled banks from the RBI
- b)Lending by commercial banks to industry and trade
- c)Purchase and sale of government securities by the RBI
- d)None of the above
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
With reference to the Indian economy, ‘Open Market Operations’ are:
a)
Borrowing by scheduled banks from the RBI
b)
Lending by commercial banks to industry and trade
c)
Purchase and sale of government securities by the RBI
d)
None of the above
|
|
Vinod Mehta answered |
In News: The Reserve Bank of India will conduct the open market purchase of government securities of ₹ 1 lakh crore under the G-sec Acquisition Programme (G-SAP 1.0) in FY22.
Option C is correct: An open market operation (OMO) is an activity by a central bank to give (or take) liquidity in its currency to (or from) a bank or a group of banks. The OMOs are conducted by the RBI in the form of sale and purchase of Government Securities (G-Secs) to adjust liquidity in the market. If there is excess liquidity, then RBI undertakes sale of G-Secs and if there is liquidity crunch, then RBI conducts purchase of G-Secs.
Option C is correct: An open market operation (OMO) is an activity by a central bank to give (or take) liquidity in its currency to (or from) a bank or a group of banks. The OMOs are conducted by the RBI in the form of sale and purchase of Government Securities (G-Secs) to adjust liquidity in the market. If there is excess liquidity, then RBI undertakes sale of G-Secs and if there is liquidity crunch, then RBI conducts purchase of G-Secs.
With reference to the Spices Board India, consider the following statements:1. It is an autonomous body responsible for the export promotion of scheduled spices.
2. It functions under the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers' Welfare.Which of the statements given above is/are not correct?- a)1 only
- b)2 only
- c)Both 1 and 2
- d)Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
With reference to the Spices Board India, consider the following statements:
1. It is an autonomous body responsible for the export promotion of scheduled spices.
2. It functions under the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers' Welfare.
2. It functions under the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers' Welfare.
Which of the statements given above is/are not correct?
a)
1 only
b)
2 only
c)
Both 1 and 2
d)
Neither 1 nor 2
|
|
Nikita Singh answered |
Statement 1 is correct: The Spices Board India was constituted in February 1987 under the Spices Board Act 1986. It is an autonomous body, responsible for the export promotion of the 52 scheduled spices and the development of Cardamom (small and large).
Statement 2 is not correct: It is one of the five Commodity Boards functioning under the Ministry of Commerce and Industry.
Statement 2 is not correct: It is one of the five Commodity Boards functioning under the Ministry of Commerce and Industry.
Consider the following statements:1. Hydrogen Sulphide is a yellowish colour, non flammable and poisonous gas.
2. It is produced by microbial breakdown of organic matter in the absence of oxygen.Which of the given above statement(s) is/are correct?- a)1 only
- b)2 only
- c)Both 1 and 2
- d)Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Consider the following statements:
1. Hydrogen Sulphide is a yellowish colour, non flammable and poisonous gas.
2. It is produced by microbial breakdown of organic matter in the absence of oxygen.
2. It is produced by microbial breakdown of organic matter in the absence of oxygen.
Which of the given above statement(s) is/are correct?
a)
1 only
b)
2 only
c)
Both 1 and 2
d)
Neither 1 nor 2
|
|
Nikita Singh answered |
Option B is correct: Hydrogen Sulphide is a colourless chalcogen hydride gas with a characteristic foul odour. It is very poisonous, corrosive, and flammable. It dissolves in water and oil, and it may be released when these liquids are heated, depressurized, or agitated. Because it is heavier than air, it may settle in low spots. H2S is the primary gas produced from the microbial breakdown of organic matter in the absence of oxygen, and this necessitates easy detection of its emission from sewers and swamps. It occurs naturally in crude petroleum, natural gas, volcanic gases, and hot springs.
Navegaon-Nagzira Tiger Reserve, recently seen in the news, is located in?- a)Maharashtra
- b)Madhya Pradesh
- c)Chhattisgarh
- d)Telangana
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Navegaon-Nagzira Tiger Reserve, recently seen in the news, is located in?
a)
Maharashtra
b)
Madhya Pradesh
c)
Chhattisgarh
d)
Telangana
|
|
Zara Khan answered |
Option A is correct: The Navegaon-Nagzira Tiger Reserve is located in the Gondia and Bhandara districts in the North-Eastern Maharashtra. In 1970, the forest area of Nagzira was declared a Wildlife Sanctuary. It was notified as the 46th Tiger Reserve of India in December 2013.
Chapter doubts & questions for April 2021 - Current Affairs & Hindu Analysis 2021 2025 is part of UPSC CSE exam preparation. The chapters have been prepared according to the UPSC CSE exam syllabus. The Chapter doubts & questions, notes, tests & MCQs are made for UPSC CSE 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests here.
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