UPSC Indian Society for UPSC CSE1.
Salient features of Indian Society- Diversity and pluralism
- Social stratification and inequality
- Cultural heritage and traditions
- Social institutions and their functions (family, education, religion, etc.)
- Social change and modernization
2.
Role of women and women’s organizations- Historical perspective on women's status and rights
- Women's movements and their impact
- Gender inequality and discrimination
- Women's empowerment and gender mainstreaming
3.
Population and Associated Issues- Demographic trends in India
- Population growth and its impact on resources and development
- Family planning and population control measures
- Aging population and its implications
4.
Urbanisation – problems and remedies- Urbanization trends in India
- Challenges of rapid urbanization (slums, infrastructure, pollution, etc.)
- Urban planning and sustainable development
- Smart cities and urban governance
5.
Poverty and development issues- Poverty alleviation programs and schemes
- Inclusive growth and sustainable development
- Social safety nets and poverty reduction strategies
- Poverty measurement and indicators
6.
Social Empowerment- Empowerment of marginalized and vulnerable sections (Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes, OBCs, etc.)
- Social justice and affirmative action
- Rights-based approach to development
- Social inclusion and welfare policies
7.
Secularism- Constitutional provisions and principles of secularism
- Religious diversity and communal harmony
- Secularism and governance
- Challenges to secularism in India
8.
Communalism- Communal tensions and conflicts
- Causes and consequences of communalism
- Communal politics and its impact on society
- Strategies to promote communal harmony
9.
Regionalism- Regional disparities and development challenges
- Demand for regional autonomy and identity
- Regional political parties and movements
- Role of regionalism in national integration
10.
Caste System in India- Historical origins and evolution of the caste system
- Caste-based discrimination and untouchability
- Constitutional provisions for caste-based reservations
- Caste-based movements and their impact
11.
Reservation in India- Reservation policies and affirmative action
- Reservation for Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes, and Other Backward Classes
- Reservation in education, employment, and politics
- Debates and controversies surrounding reservation
12.
Farmers’ Suicides in India- Agrarian crisis and farmers' distress
- Factors contributing to farmers' suicides
- Government initiatives and policies to address the issue
- Role of agriculture in rural development
13.
Modern Slavery and Global Slavery Index- Forms of modern slavery (human trafficking, forced labor, etc.)
- Magnitude of modern slavery globally and in India
- Causes and consequences of modern slavery
- Efforts to combat modern slavery
14.
Major Tribes in India: State-wise compilation- Tribal communities in India and their distribution
- Socio-economic and cultural aspects of major tribes
- Tribal rights and issues
- Tribal development programs and policies
15.
Brain Drain: The Great Indian Migration- Causes and consequences of brain drain
- Impact on the Indian economy and society
- Government measures to mitigate brain drain
- Role of technology and globalization in brain drain
16.
Climate Change Management and Agriculture – What Can Women Do?- Climate change and its impact on agriculture
- Role of women in climate change adaptation and mitigation
- Women-centric approaches to sustainable agriculture
- Government initiatives to promote climate-resilient agriculture
17.
National Policy for Women- Evolution and objectives of the National Policy for Women
- Focus areas and key provisions of the policy
- Implementation and monitoring mechanisms
- Challenges and future directions
Note: This syllabus covers important topics related to Indian society for the UPSC Civil Services Examination (CSE). It is essential for candidates to have a thorough understanding of these topics to effectively answer questions in the exam.
This course is helpful for the following exams: UPSC