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Bills of Exchange and 
Promissory Notes-Part 5/6 
CPT Section A Fundamentals of 
Accountancy Chapter 7 Unit 3 
CA. Ajay Lunawat 
Page 2


Bills of Exchange and 
Promissory Notes-Part 5/6 
CPT Section A Fundamentals of 
Accountancy Chapter 7 Unit 3 
CA. Ajay Lunawat 
ACCOMODATION BILLS 
BASICS 
Page 3


Bills of Exchange and 
Promissory Notes-Part 5/6 
CPT Section A Fundamentals of 
Accountancy Chapter 7 Unit 3 
CA. Ajay Lunawat 
ACCOMODATION BILLS 
BASICS 
Accommodation Bills 
Mr. A was in need of Rs. 3,000 
He thought of utilising Bills of 
Exchange as a mode of financing 
Page 4


Bills of Exchange and 
Promissory Notes-Part 5/6 
CPT Section A Fundamentals of 
Accountancy Chapter 7 Unit 3 
CA. Ajay Lunawat 
ACCOMODATION BILLS 
BASICS 
Accommodation Bills 
Mr. A was in need of Rs. 3,000 
He thought of utilising Bills of 
Exchange as a mode of financing 
Accommodation Bills 
Mr. A called his friend Mr. B 
Page 5


Bills of Exchange and 
Promissory Notes-Part 5/6 
CPT Section A Fundamentals of 
Accountancy Chapter 7 Unit 3 
CA. Ajay Lunawat 
ACCOMODATION BILLS 
BASICS 
Accommodation Bills 
Mr. A was in need of Rs. 3,000 
He thought of utilising Bills of 
Exchange as a mode of financing 
Accommodation Bills 
Mr. A called his friend Mr. B 
Accommodation Bills  
Acceptance of Bill 
He drew a bill of Rs. 3,000 payable after 1 month on Mr B 
Mr. B accepted the Bill 
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FAQs on PPT - Bills of Exchange and Promissory Notes - 5 - Principles and Practice of Accounting - CA Foundation

1. What is a bill of exchange?
Ans. A bill of exchange is a negotiable instrument that serves as a written order from one party (the drawer) to another party (the drawee) to pay a specific amount of money to a third party (the payee) on a predetermined future date.
2. What is a promissory note?
Ans. A promissory note is a written promise made by one party (the maker) to pay a specific sum of money to another party (the payee) either on demand or at a specific future date.
3. What is the difference between a bill of exchange and a promissory note?
Ans. The main difference between a bill of exchange and a promissory note lies in the parties involved. In a bill of exchange, there are three parties: the drawer, the drawee, and the payee. In a promissory note, there are only two parties: the maker and the payee. Additionally, a bill of exchange is an order to pay, while a promissory note is a promise to pay.
4. What are the advantages of using bills of exchange and promissory notes in business transactions?
Ans. There are several advantages of using bills of exchange and promissory notes in business transactions. Firstly, they provide a written evidence of the debt owed, ensuring legal protection for both parties. Secondly, they offer flexibility in terms of payment terms and due dates. Thirdly, they can be easily transferred to third parties, making them a convenient form of negotiable instrument for trade and commerce.
5. Are bills of exchange and promissory notes legally enforceable?
Ans. Yes, bills of exchange and promissory notes are legally enforceable documents. They are governed by various laws and regulations, such as the Negotiable Instruments Act in India. In case of non-payment, the payee can take legal action to recover the amount owed, including filing a lawsuit or seeking arbitration.
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