Factors influencing global population distribution. Population distribution is the spread of people across the world, ie where people live. Population density is the number of people living in a particular area – usually 1 square kilometre – and can be written as total population/land area.

Population distribution means the pattern of where people live. World population distribution is uneven. Places which are sparsely populated contain few people. Places which are densely populated contain many people. ... Population density is a measurement of the number of people in an area....

Global Population Distribution

Population distribution refers to the way in which people are spread out across the world. It is influenced by factors such as geography, climate, resources, and economic opportunities. Here is a breakdown of the distribution of population in the world:

1. Population Density

Population density is the number of people living per square kilometer. Countries with high population density include India, China, Bangladesh, and Japan. These countries have large populations living in relatively small areas.

2. Urban vs. Rural Population

The world's population is becoming increasingly urbanized, with more people living in cities than ever before. Urban areas tend to have higher population densities and offer more opportunities for employment and services.

3. Regional Distribution

Population distribution varies greatly from region to region. For example, Africa has a relatively young and rapidly growing population, while Europe has an aging population with lower birth rates.

4. Megacities

Megacities are urban areas with populations of over 10 million people. Examples include Tokyo, Delhi, and Shanghai. These cities face unique challenges related to infrastructure, housing, and services.

5. Migration Patterns

Migration plays a significant role in population distribution. People move from rural to urban areas in search of better opportunities, while others migrate between countries for economic, political, or environmental reasons.

Conclusion

Population distribution is a complex and dynamic phenomenon that is influenced by a wide range of factors. Understanding these patterns is crucial for addressing issues such as urbanization, resource allocation, and sustainable development on a global scale.