An article was sold for₹250with a profit of 5% .what it is C.P?
Calculation of Cost Price (C.P.)
To find the cost price (C.P.) of the article, we need to consider the selling price (S.P.) and the profit percentage.
Given:
Selling Price (S.P.) = ₹250
Profit Percentage = 5%
Now, let's calculate the cost price (C.P.) using the formula:
C.P. = S.P. / (1 + (Profit Percentage / 100))
Substituting the given values:
C.P. = ₹250 / (1 + (5 / 100))
C.P. = ₹250 / (1 + 0.05)
C.P. = ₹250 / 1.05
Therefore, the cost price (C.P.) of the article is ₹238.10.
Explanation:
To calculate the cost price (C.P.), we use the formula C.P. = S.P. / (1 + (Profit Percentage / 100)). Here, the selling price (S.P.) is ₹250, and the profit percentage is 5%.
The formula is derived from the fact that the selling price (S.P.) is equal to the cost price (C.P.) plus the profit amount. Mathematically, it can be represented as S.P. = C.P. + Profit.
To find the cost price (C.P.), we rearrange the formula as C.P. = S.P. - Profit. However, since the profit is given as a percentage, we need to convert it into a decimal by dividing it by 100. This is why we divide the profit percentage by 100 in the formula.
By substituting the given values into the formula, we get C.P. = ₹250 / (1 + (5 / 100)). Simplifying further, C.P. = ₹250 / (1 + 0.05) = ₹250 / 1.05 = ₹238.10.
Therefore, the cost price (C.P.) of the article is ₹238.10.
An article was sold for₹250with a profit of 5% .what it is C.P?
S.P of an article = ₹ 250
Profit % = 5%
C.P = ?
Let the C.P of an article = 100x
Profit of an article = 5% = 5x ( out of 100)
So S.P of an article = 100x+5x = 105x
S.P of an article = ₹ 250
105x = ₹ 250
x = 250/105 = 50/21
So C.P of an article = (100 * 50)/21
= 5000/21 = ₹ 238.09
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