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12 litre of hydrogen and 11.2 litre of chlorine are mixed and exploded. The composition in volume of the mixture will be
  • a)
    0.8 litre of hydrogen and 22.4 litre of HCl
  • b)
    24 litre of HCl
  • c)
    22.4 litre of HCl
  • d)
    0.8 litre of chlorine and 20.8 litre of HCl
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
12 litre of hydrogen and 11.2 litre of chlorine are mixed and exploded...
Given:
Hydrogen = 12 L
Chlorine = 11.2 L

To find: Composition of the mixture in volume

Explanation:
To solve this problem, we need to first write the balanced chemical equation for the reaction between hydrogen and chlorine.

H2 + Cl2 → 2HCl

From the equation, we can see that one volume of hydrogen reacts with one volume of chlorine to produce two volumes of hydrogen chloride.

Now, let's calculate the volume of hydrogen chloride produced.

1 volume of H2 reacts with 1 volume of Cl2 to produce 2 volumes of HCl

Therefore, 12 L of H2 will react with 11.2 L of Cl2 to produce:

= 12 L + 11.2 L = 23.2 L of gas

2 volumes of HCl are produced for every 1 volume of H2 and 1 volume of Cl2 that react

Therefore, 23.2 L of gas will produce:

= 23.2 L / 2 = 11.6 L of HCl

The composition of the mixture in volume will be:

Hydrogen = 0.8 L (12 L - 11.2 L)
HCl = 22.4 L (11.6 L x 2)

Therefore, the correct answer is option A, 0.8 litre of hydrogen and 22.4 litre of HCl.
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12 litre of hydrogen and 11.2 litre of chlorine are mixed and exploded. The composition in volume of the mixture will bea)0.8 litre of hydrogen and 22.4 litre of HClb)24 litre of HClc)22.4 litre of HCld)0.8 litre of chlorine and 20.8 litre of HClCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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12 litre of hydrogen and 11.2 litre of chlorine are mixed and exploded. The composition in volume of the mixture will bea)0.8 litre of hydrogen and 22.4 litre of HClb)24 litre of HClc)22.4 litre of HCld)0.8 litre of chlorine and 20.8 litre of HClCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for JEE 2024 is part of JEE preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the JEE exam syllabus. Information about 12 litre of hydrogen and 11.2 litre of chlorine are mixed and exploded. The composition in volume of the mixture will bea)0.8 litre of hydrogen and 22.4 litre of HClb)24 litre of HClc)22.4 litre of HCld)0.8 litre of chlorine and 20.8 litre of HClCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for JEE 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for 12 litre of hydrogen and 11.2 litre of chlorine are mixed and exploded. The composition in volume of the mixture will bea)0.8 litre of hydrogen and 22.4 litre of HClb)24 litre of HClc)22.4 litre of HCld)0.8 litre of chlorine and 20.8 litre of HClCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
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